/*
* @(#)KerberosPrincipal.java 1.18 04/02/03
*
* Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
*/
package javax.security.auth.kerberos;
import java.io.*;
import sun.security.krb5.Asn1Exception;
import sun.security.krb5.KrbException;
import sun.security.krb5.PrincipalName;
import sun.security.krb5.Realm;
import sun.security.util.*;
/**
* This class encapsulates a Kerberos principal.
*
* @author Mayank Upadhyay
* @version 1.18, 02/03/04
* @since 1.4
*/
public final class KerberosPrincipal
implements java.security.Principal, java.io.Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -7374788026156829911L;
//name types
/**
* unknown name type.
*/
public static final int KRB_NT_UNKNOWN = 0;
/**
* user principal name type.
*/
public static final int KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL = 1;
/**
* service and other unique instance (krbtgt) name type.
*/
public static final int KRB_NT_SRV_INST = 2;
/**
* service with host name as instance (telnet, rcommands) name type.
*/
public static final int KRB_NT_SRV_HST = 3;
/**
* service with host as remaining components name type.
*/
public static final int KRB_NT_SRV_XHST = 4;
/**
* unique ID name type.
*/
public static final int KRB_NT_UID = 5;
private transient String fullName;
private transient String realm;
private transient int nameType;
private static final char NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR = '@';
/**
* Constructs a KerberosPrincipal from the provided string input. The
* name type for this principal defaults to
* {@link #KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL}
* This string is assumed to contain a name in the format
* that is specified in Section 2.1.1. (Kerberos Principal Name Form) of
* <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt> RFC 1964 </a>
* (for example, <i>duke@FOO.COM</i>, where <i>duke</i>
* represents a principal, and <i>FOO.COM</i> represents a realm).
*
* <p>If the input name does not contain a realm, the default realm
* is used. The default realm can be specified either in a Kerberos
* configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm
* system property. For more information,
* <a href="../../../../../guide/security/jgss/tutorials/index.html">
* Kerberos Requirements </a>
*
* @param name the principal name
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if name is improperly
* formatted, if name is null, or if name does not contain
* the realm to use and the default realm is not specified
* in either a Kerberos configuration file or via the
* java.security.krb5.realm system property.
*/
/*
* TBD: Research what encoding would be most appropriate to use
* when converting the String to bytes. And document that.
*/
public KerberosPrincipal(String name) {
PrincipalName krb5Principal = null;
try {
// Appends the default realm if it is missing
krb5Principal = new PrincipalName(name, KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL);
} catch (KrbException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage());
}
nameType = KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL; // default name type
fullName = krb5Principal.toString();
realm = krb5Principal.getRealmString();
}
/**
* Constructs a KerberosPrincipal from the provided string and
* name type input. The string is assumed to contain a name in the
* format that is specified in Section 2.1 (Mandatory Name Forms) of
* <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt>RFC 1964</a>.
* Valid name types are specified in Section 7.2 (Principal Names) of
* <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1510.txt>RFC 1510</a>.
* The input name must be consistent with the provided name type.
* (for example, <i>duke@FOO.COM</i>, is a valid input string for the
* name type, KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL where <i>duke</i>
* represents a principal, and <i>FOO.COM</i> represents a realm).
* <p> If the input name does not contain a realm, the default realm
* is used. The default realm can be specified either in a Kerberos
* configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm
* system property. For more information, see
* <a href="../../../../../guide/security/jgss/tutorials/index.html">
* Kerberos Requirements</a>.
*
* @param name the principal name
* @param nameType the name type of the principal
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if name is improperly
* formatted, if name is null, if the nameType is not supported,
* or if name does not contain the realm to use and the default
* realm is not specified in either a Kerberos configuration
* file or via the java.security.krb5.realm system property.
*/
public KerberosPrincipal(String name, int nameType) {
PrincipalName krb5Principal = null;
try {
// Appends the default realm if it is missing
krb5Principal = new PrincipalName(name,nameType);
} catch (KrbException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage());
}
this.nameType = nameType;
fullName = krb5Principal.toString();
realm = krb5Principal.getRealmString();
}
/**
* Returns the realm component of this Kerberos principal.
*
* @return the realm component of this Kerberos principal.
*/
public String getRealm() {
return realm;
}
/**
* Returns a hashcode for this principal. The hash code is defined to
* be the result of the following calculation:
* <pre><code>
* hashCode = getName().hashCode();
* </code></pre>
*
* @return a hashCode() for the <code>KerberosPrincipal</code>
*/
public int hashCode() {
return getName().hashCode();
}
/**
* Compares the specified Object with this Principal for equality.
* Returns true if the given object is also a
* <code>KerberosPrincipal</code> and the two
* <code>KerberosPrincipal</code> instances are equivalent.
* More formally two <code>KerberosPrincipal</code> instances are equal
* if the values returned by <code>getName()</code> are equal and the
* values returned by <code>getNameType()</code> are equal.
*
* @param other the Object to compare to
* @return true if the Object passed in represents the same principal
* as this one, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (other == this)
return true;
if (! (other instanceof KerberosPrincipal)) {
return false;
} else {
String myFullName = getName();
String otherFullName = ((KerberosPrincipal) other).getName();
if (nameType == ((KerberosPrincipal)other).nameType &&
myFullName.equals(otherFullName)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Save the KerberosPrincipal object to a stream
*
* @serialData this <code>KerberosPrincipal</code> is serialized
* by writing out the PrincipalName and the
* realm in their DER-encoded form as specified in Section 5.2 of
* <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1510.txt> RFC1510</a>.
*/
private synchronized void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos)
throws IOException {
PrincipalName krb5Principal = null;
try {
krb5Principal = new PrincipalName(fullName,nameType);
oos.writeObject(krb5Principal.asn1Encode());
oos.writeObject(krb5Principal.getRealm().asn1Encode());
} catch (Exception e) {
IOException ioe = new IOException(e.getMessage());
ioe.initCause(e);
throw ioe;
}
}
/**
* Reads this object from a stream (i.e., deserializes it)
*/
private synchronized void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
byte[] asn1EncPrincipal = (byte [])ois.readObject();
byte[] encRealm = (byte [])ois.readObject();
try {
PrincipalName krb5Principal = new PrincipalName(new
DerValue(asn1EncPrincipal));
realm = (new Realm(new DerValue(encRealm))).toString();
fullName = krb5Principal.toString() + NAME_REALM_SEPARATOR +
realm.toString();
nameType = krb5Principal.getNameType();
} catch (Exception e) {
IOException ioe = new IOException(e.getMessage());
ioe.initCause(e);
throw ioe;
}
}
/**
* The returned string corresponds to the single-string
* representation of a Kerberos Principal name as specified in
* Section 2.1 of <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt>RFC 1964</a>.
*
* @return the principal name.
*/
public String getName() {
return fullName;
}
/**
* Returns the name type of the KerberosPrincipal. Valid name types
* are specified in Section 7.2 of
* <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1510.txt> RFC1510</a>.
*
* @return the name type.
*
*/
public int getNameType() {
return nameType;
}
// Inherits javadocs from Object
public String toString() {
return getName();
}
}
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