FileCleanerpublic class FileCleaner extends Object Keeps track of files awaiting deletion, and deletes them when an associated
marker object is reclaimed by the garbage collector.
This utility creates a background thread to handle file deletion.
Each file to be deleted is registered with a handler object.
When the handler object is garbage collected, the file is deleted.
In an environment with multiple class loaders (a servlet container, for
example), you should consider stopping the background thread if it is no
longer needed. This is done by invoking the method
{@link #exitWhenFinished}, typically in
{@link javax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextDestroyed} or similar. |
Fields Summary |
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static final FileCleaningTracker | theInstanceThe instance to use for the deprecated, static methods. |
Methods Summary |
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public static synchronized void | exitWhenFinished()Call this method to cause the file cleaner thread to terminate when
there are no more objects being tracked for deletion.
In a simple environment, you don't need this method as the file cleaner
thread will simply exit when the JVM exits. In a more complex environment,
with multiple class loaders (such as an application server), you should be
aware that the file cleaner thread will continue running even if the class
loader it was started from terminates. This can consitute a memory leak.
For example, suppose that you have developed a web application, which
contains the commons-io jar file in your WEB-INF/lib directory. In other
words, the FileCleaner class is loaded through the class loader of your
web application. If the web application is terminated, but the servlet
container is still running, then the file cleaner thread will still exist,
posing a memory leak.
This method allows the thread to be terminated. Simply call this method
in the resource cleanup code, such as {@link javax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextDestroyed}.
One called, no new objects can be tracked by the file cleaner.
theInstance.exitWhenFinished();
| public static org.apache.commons.io.FileCleaningTracker | getInstance()Returns the singleton instance, which is used by the deprecated, static methods.
This is mainly useful for code, which wants to support the new
{@link FileCleaningTracker} class while maintain compatibility with the
deprecated {@link FileCleaner}.
return theInstance;
| public static int | getTrackCount()Retrieve the number of files currently being tracked, and therefore
awaiting deletion.
return theInstance.getTrackCount();
| public static void | track(java.io.File file, java.lang.Object marker)Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
when the marker instance is garbage collected.
The {@link FileDeleteStrategy#NORMAL normal} deletion strategy will be used.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
theInstance.track(file, marker);
| public static void | track(java.io.File file, java.lang.Object marker, org.apache.commons.io.FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
when the marker instance is garbage collected.
The speified deletion strategy is used.
theInstance.track(file, marker, deleteStrategy);
| public static void | track(java.lang.String path, java.lang.Object marker)Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
when the marker instance is garbage collected.
The {@link FileDeleteStrategy#NORMAL normal} deletion strategy will be used.
theInstance.track(path, marker);
| public static void | track(java.lang.String path, java.lang.Object marker, org.apache.commons.io.FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file
when the marker instance is garbage collected.
The speified deletion strategy is used.
theInstance.track(path, marker, deleteStrategy);
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