File	Doc	Category	Size	Date	Package
JViewport.java	API Doc	Java SE 5 API	60241	Fri Aug 26 14:57:58 BST 2005	javax.swing

JViewport

• java.lang.Object
  • java.awt.Component
    • java.awt.Container
      • javax.swing.JComponent

Fields Summary
private static final String	uiClassID
static final Object	EnableWindowBlit Property used to indicate window blitting should not be done.
protected boolean	isViewSizeSet True when the viewport dimensions have been determined. The default is false.
protected Point	lastPaintPosition The last viewPosition that we've painted, so we know how much of the backing store image is valid.
protected boolean	backingStore True when this viewport is maintaining an offscreen image of its contents, so that some scrolling can take place using fast "bit-blit" operations instead of by accessing the view object to construct the display. The default is false.
protected transient Image	backingStoreImage The view image used for a backing store.
protected boolean	scrollUnderway The scrollUnderway flag is used for components like JList. When the downarrow key is pressed on a JList and the selected cell is the last in the list, the scrollpane autoscrolls. Here, the old selected cell needs repainting and so we need a flag to make the viewport do the optimized painting only when there is an explicit call to setViewPosition(Point). When setBounds is called through other routes, the flag is off and the view repaints normally. Another approach would be to remove this from the JViewport class and have the JList manage this case by using setBackingStoreEnabled. The default is false.
private ComponentListener	viewListener
private transient ChangeEvent	changeEvent
public static final int	BLIT_SCROLL_MODE Use graphics.copyArea to implement scrolling. This is the fastest for most applications.
public static final int	BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE Draws viewport contents into an offscreen image. This was previously the default mode for JTable. This mode may offer advantages over "blit mode" in some cases, but it requires a large chunk of extra RAM.
public static final int	SIMPLE_SCROLL_MODE This mode uses the very simple method of redrawing the entire contents of the scrollpane each time it is scrolled. This was the default behavior in Swing 1.0 and Swing 1.1. Either of the other two options will provide better performance in most cases.
private int	scrollMode
private transient boolean	repaintAll This is set to true in setViewPosition if doing a window blit and the viewport is obscured.
private transient boolean	waitingForRepaint This is set to true in paint, if repaintAll is true and the clip rectangle does not match the bounds. If true, and scrolling happens the repaint manager is not cleared which then allows for the repaint previously invoked to succeed.
private transient Timer	repaintTimer Instead of directly invoking repaint, a Timer is started and when it fires, repaint is invoked.
private boolean	hasHadValidView Whether or not a valid view has been installed.

Constructors Summary
public JViewport() Creates a JViewport. super(); setLayout(createLayoutManager()); setOpaque(true); updateUI();

Methods Summary
public void	addChangeListener(javax.swing.event.ChangeListener l) Adds a ChangeListener to the list that is notified each time the view's size, position, or the viewport's extent size has changed. param l the ChangeListener to add see #removeChangeListener see #setViewPosition see #setViewSize see #setExtentSize listenerList.add(ChangeListener.class, l);
protected void	addImpl(java.awt.Component child, java.lang.Object constraints, int index) Sets the JViewport's one lightweight child, which can be null. (Since there is only one child which occupies the entire viewport, the constraints and index arguments are ignored.) param child the lightweight child of the viewport param constraints the constraints to be respected param index the index see #setView setView(child);
private void	blitDoubleBuffered(javax.swing.JComponent view, java.awt.Graphics g, int clipX, int clipY, int clipW, int clipH, int blitFromX, int blitFromY, int blitToX, int blitToY, int blitW, int blitH, java.awt.Image off) RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); boolean isDBE = rm.isDoubleBufferingEnabled(); int bdx = blitToX - blitFromX; int bdy = blitToY - blitFromY; Graphics og = off.getGraphics(); og.translate(-clipX,-clipY); og.setClip(clipX,clipY,clipW,clipH); rm.setDoubleBufferingEnabled(false); view.paint(og); rm.setDoubleBufferingEnabled(isDBE); // Move the relevant part of the backing store. blitWindowGraphics(blitFromX, blitFromY, blitW, blitH, bdx, bdy); clipX += view.getX(); clipY += view.getY(); g.setClip(clipX,clipY,clipW,clipH); g.drawImage(off,clipX,clipY,null); og.dispose();
private void	blitWindowGraphics(int x, int y, int w, int h, int ox, int oy) Blits the parent windows graphics from the given region offset to ox, oy. Container parent; for(parent = getParent() ; isLightweightComponent(parent) ; parent = parent.getParent()); Graphics wg = parent.getGraphics(); Rectangle r = new Rectangle(x,y,w,h); r = SwingUtilities.convertRectangle(this, r, parent); wg.copyArea(r.x,r.y,r.width,r.height, ox, oy); wg.dispose();
private boolean	canUseWindowBlitter() Returns true if the viewport is not obscured by one of its ancestors, or its ancestors children and if the viewport is showing. Blitting when the view isn't showing will work, or rather copyArea will work, but will not produce the expected behavior. if (!isShowing() || (!(getParent() instanceof JComponent) && !(getView() instanceof JComponent))) { return false; } if (isPainting()) { // We're in the process of painting, don't blit. If we were // to blit we would draw on top of what we're already drawing, // so bail. return false; } Rectangle dirtyRegion = RepaintManager.currentManager(this). getDirtyRegion((JComponent)getParent()); if (dirtyRegion != null && dirtyRegion.width > 0 && dirtyRegion.height > 0) { // Part of the scrollpane needs to be repainted too, don't blit. return false; } Rectangle clip = new Rectangle(0,0,getWidth(),getHeight()); Rectangle oldClip = new Rectangle(); Rectangle tmp2 = null; Container parent; Component lastParent = null; int x, y, w, h; for(parent = this; parent != null && isLightweightComponent(parent); parent = parent.getParent()) { x = parent.getX(); y = parent.getY(); w = parent.getWidth(); h = parent.getHeight(); oldClip.setBounds(clip); SwingUtilities.computeIntersection(0, 0, w, h, clip); if(!clip.equals(oldClip)) return false; if(lastParent != null && parent instanceof JComponent && !((JComponent)parent).isOptimizedDrawingEnabled()) { Component comps[] = parent.getComponents(); int index = 0; for(int i = comps.length - 1 ;i >= 0; i--) { if(comps[i] == lastParent) { index = i - 1; break; } } while(index >= 0) { tmp2 = comps[index].getBounds(tmp2); if(tmp2.intersects(clip)) return false; index--; } } clip.x += x; clip.y += y; lastParent = parent; } if (parent == null) { // No Window parent. return false; } return true;
protected boolean	computeBlit(int dx, int dy, java.awt.Point blitFrom, java.awt.Point blitTo, java.awt.Dimension blitSize, java.awt.Rectangle blitPaint) Computes the parameters for a blit where the backing store image currently contains oldLoc in the upper left hand corner and we're scrolling to newLoc. The parameters are modified to return the values required for the blit. param dx the horizontal delta param dy the vertical delta param blitFrom the Point we're blitting from param blitTo the Point we're blitting to param blitSize the Dimension of the area to blit param blitPaint the area to blit return true if the parameters are modified and we're ready to blit; false otherwise int dxAbs = Math.abs(dx); int dyAbs = Math.abs(dy); Dimension extentSize = getExtentSize(); if ((dx == 0) && (dy != 0) && (dyAbs < extentSize.height)) { if (dy < 0) { blitFrom.y = -dy; blitTo.y = 0; blitPaint.y = extentSize.height + dy; } else { blitFrom.y = 0; blitTo.y = dy; blitPaint.y = 0; } blitPaint.x = blitFrom.x = blitTo.x = 0; blitSize.width = extentSize.width; blitSize.height = extentSize.height - dyAbs; blitPaint.width = extentSize.width; blitPaint.height = dyAbs; return true; } else if ((dy == 0) && (dx != 0) && (dxAbs < extentSize.width)) { if (dx < 0) { blitFrom.x = -dx; blitTo.x = 0; blitPaint.x = extentSize.width + dx; } else { blitFrom.x = 0; blitTo.x = dx; blitPaint.x = 0; } blitPaint.y = blitFrom.y = blitTo.y = 0; blitSize.width = extentSize.width - dxAbs; blitSize.height = extentSize.height; blitPaint.y = 0; blitPaint.width = dxAbs; blitPaint.height = extentSize.height; return true; } else { return false; }
protected java.awt.LayoutManager	createLayoutManager() Subclassers can override this to install a different layout manager (or null) in the constructor. Returns the LayoutManager to install on the JViewport. return a LayoutManager return ViewportLayout.SHARED_INSTANCE;
private javax.swing.Timer	createRepaintTimer() Timer timer = new Timer(300, new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) { // waitingForRepaint will be false if a paint came down // with the complete clip rect, in which case we don't // have to cause a repaint. if (waitingForRepaint) { repaint(); } } }); timer.setRepeats(false); return timer;
protected javax.swing.JViewport$ViewListener	createViewListener() Creates a listener for the view. return a ViewListener return new ViewListener();
protected void	firePropertyChange(java.lang.String propertyName, java.lang.Object oldValue, java.lang.Object newValue) Notifies listeners of a property change. This is subclassed to update the windowBlit property. (The putClientProperty property is final). param propertyName a string containing the property name param oldValue the old value of the property param newValue the new value of the property super.firePropertyChange(propertyName, oldValue, newValue); if (propertyName.equals(EnableWindowBlit)) { if (newValue != null) { setScrollMode(BLIT_SCROLL_MODE); } else { setScrollMode(SIMPLE_SCROLL_MODE); } }
protected void	fireStateChanged() Notifies all ChangeListeners when the views size, position, or the viewports extent size has changed. see #addChangeListener see #removeChangeListener see EventListenerList Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList(); for (int i = listeners.length - 2; i >= 0; i -= 2) { if (listeners[i] == ChangeListener.class) { if (changeEvent == null) { changeEvent = new ChangeEvent(this); } ((ChangeListener)listeners[i + 1]).stateChanged(changeEvent); } }
private void	flushViewDirtyRegion(java.awt.Graphics g) If the repaint manager has a dirty region for the view, the view is asked to paint. param g the Graphics context within which to paint RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); JComponent view = (JComponent) getView(); Rectangle dirty; dirty = rm.getDirtyRegion(view); if(dirty != null && dirty.width > 0 && dirty.height > 0) { dirty.x += view.getX(); dirty.y += view.getY(); Rectangle clip = g.getClipBounds(); if (clip == null) { // Only happens in 1.2 g.setClip(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()); } g.clipRect(dirty.x, dirty.y, dirty.width, dirty.height); clip = g.getClipBounds(); // Only paint the dirty region if it is visible. if (clip.width > 0 && clip.height > 0) { paintView(g); } }
public javax.accessibility.AccessibleContext	getAccessibleContext() Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JViewport. For viewports, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an AccessibleJViewport. A new AccessibleJViewport instance is created if necessary. return an AccessibleJViewport that serves as the AccessibleContext of this JViewport if (accessibleContext == null) { accessibleContext = new AccessibleJViewport(); } return accessibleContext;
private java.awt.Graphics	getBackingStoreGraphics(java.awt.Graphics g) Graphics bsg = backingStoreImage.getGraphics(); bsg.setColor(g.getColor()); bsg.setFont(g.getFont()); bsg.setClip(g.getClipBounds()); return bsg;
public javax.swing.event.ChangeListener[]	getChangeListeners() Returns an array of all the ChangeListeners added to this JViewport with addChangeListener(). return all of the ChangeListeners added or an empty array if no listeners have been added since 1.4 return (ChangeListener[])listenerList.getListeners( ChangeListener.class);
public java.awt.Dimension	getExtentSize() Returns the size of the visible part of the view in view coordinates. return a Dimension object giving the size of the view return getSize();
public final java.awt.Insets	getInsets() Returns the insets (border) dimensions as (0,0,0,0), since borders are not supported on a JViewport. return a Rectange of zero dimension and zero origin see #setBorder return new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0);
public final java.awt.Insets	getInsets(java.awt.Insets insets) Returns an Insets object containing this JViewports inset values. The passed-in Insets object will be reinitialized, and all existing values within this object are overwritten. param insets the Insets object which can be reused return this viewports inset values see #getInsets beaninfo expert: true insets.left = insets.top = insets.right = insets.bottom = 0; return insets;
public int	getScrollMode() Returns the current scrolling mode. return the scrollMode property see #setScrollMode since 1.3 return scrollMode;
public javax.swing.plaf.ViewportUI	getUI() Returns the L&F object that renders this component. return a ViewportUI object return (ViewportUI)ui;
public java.lang.String	getUIClassID() Returns a string that specifies the name of the L&F class that renders this component. return the string "ViewportUI" see JComponent#getUIClassID see UIDefaults#getUI return uiClassID;
public java.awt.Component	getView() Returns the JViewport's one child or null. return the viewports child, or null if none exists see #setView try { return getComponent(0); } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) { return null; }
private java.awt.Point	getViewLocation() Only used by the paint method below. Component view = getView(); if (view != null) { return view.getLocation(); } else { return new Point(0,0); }
public java.awt.Point	getViewPosition() Returns the view coordinates that appear in the upper left hand corner of the viewport, or 0,0 if there's no view. return a Point object giving the upper left coordinates Component view = getView(); if (view != null) { Point p = view.getLocation(); p.x = -p.x; p.y = -p.y; return p; } else { return new Point(0,0); }
public java.awt.Rectangle	getViewRect() Returns a rectangle whose origin is getViewPosition and size is getExtentSize. This is the visible part of the view, in view coordinates. return a Rectangle giving the visible part of the view using view coordinates. return new Rectangle(getViewPosition(), getExtentSize());
public java.awt.Dimension	getViewSize() If the view's size hasn't been explicitly set, return the preferred size, otherwise return the view's current size. If there is no view, return 0,0. return a Dimension object specifying the size of the view Component view = getView(); if (view == null) { return new Dimension(0,0); } else if (isViewSizeSet) { return view.getSize(); } else { return view.getPreferredSize(); }
public boolean	isBackingStoreEnabled() Returns true if this viewport is maintaining an offscreen image of its contents. return true if scrollMode is BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE deprecated As of Java 2 platform v1.3, replaced by getScrollMode(). return scrollMode == BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE;
private final boolean	isBlitting() Component view = getView(); return (scrollMode == BLIT_SCROLL_MODE) && (view instanceof JComponent) && ((JComponent)view).isOpaque();
public boolean	isOptimizedDrawingEnabled() The JViewport overrides the default implementation of this method (in JComponent) to return false. This ensures that the drawing machinery will call the Viewport's paint implementation rather than messaging the JViewport's children directly. return false return false;
boolean	isPaintingOrigin() Returns true if scroll mode is a BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE to cause painting to originate from JViewport, or one of its ancestors. Otherwise returns false. return true if if scroll mode is a BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE. see JComponent#isPaintingOrigin() if (scrollMode == BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE) { return true; } return false;
private boolean	needsRepaintAfterBlit() Returns true if the component needs to be completely repainted after a blit and a paint is received. // Find the first heavy weight ancestor. isObscured and // canDetermineObscurity are only appropriate for heavy weights. Component heavyParent = getParent(); while (heavyParent != null && heavyParent.isLightweight()) { heavyParent = heavyParent.getParent(); } if (heavyParent != null) { ComponentPeer peer = heavyParent.getPeer(); if (peer != null && peer.canDetermineObscurity() && !peer.isObscured()) { // The peer says we aren't obscured, therefore we can assume // that we won't later be messaged to paint a portion that // we tried to blit that wasn't valid. // It is certainly possible that when we blited we were // obscured, and by the time this is invoked we aren't, but the // chances of that happening are pretty slim. return false; } } return true;
public void	paint(java.awt.Graphics g) Depending on whether the backingStore is enabled, either paint the image through the backing store or paint just the recently exposed part, using the backing store to "blit" the remainder. The term "blit" is the pronounced version of the PDP-10 BLT (BLock Transfer) instruction, which copied a block of bits. (In case you were curious.) param g the Graphics context within which to paint int width = getWidth(); int height = getHeight(); if ((width <= 0) || (height <= 0)) { return; } if (repaintAll) { repaintAll = false; Rectangle clipB = g.getClipBounds(); if (clipB.width < getWidth() || clipB.height < getHeight()) { waitingForRepaint = true; if (repaintTimer == null) { repaintTimer = createRepaintTimer(); } repaintTimer.stop(); repaintTimer.start(); // We really don't need to paint, a future repaint will // take care of it, but if we don't we get an ugly flicker. } else { if (repaintTimer != null) { repaintTimer.stop(); } waitingForRepaint = false; } } else if (waitingForRepaint) { // Need a complete repaint before resetting waitingForRepaint Rectangle clipB = g.getClipBounds(); if (clipB.width >= getWidth() && clipB.height >= getHeight()) { waitingForRepaint = false; repaintTimer.stop(); } } if (!backingStore || isBlitting() || getView() == null) { super.paint(g); lastPaintPosition = getViewLocation(); return; } // If the view is smaller than the viewport and we are not opaque // (that is, we won't paint our background), we should set the // clip. Otherwise, as the bounds of the view vary, we will // blit garbage into the exposed areas. Rectangle viewBounds = getView().getBounds(); if (!isOpaque()) { g.clipRect(0, 0, viewBounds.width, viewBounds.height); } if (backingStoreImage == null) { // Backing store is enabled but this is the first call to paint. // Create the backing store, paint it and then copy to g. // The backing store image will be created with the size of // the viewport. We must make sure the clip region is the // same size, otherwise when scrolling the backing image // the region outside of the clipped region will not be painted, // and result in empty areas. backingStoreImage = createImage(width, height); Rectangle clip = g.getClipBounds(); if (clip.width != width || clip.height != height) { if (!isOpaque()) { g.setClip(0, 0, Math.min(viewBounds.width, width), Math.min(viewBounds.height, height)); } else { g.setClip(0, 0, width, height); } paintViaBackingStore(g, clip); } else { paintViaBackingStore(g); } } else { if (!scrollUnderway || lastPaintPosition.equals(getViewLocation())) { // No scrolling happened: repaint required area via backing store. paintViaBackingStore(g); } else { // The image was scrolled. Manipulate the backing store and flush it to g. Point blitFrom = new Point(); Point blitTo = new Point(); Dimension blitSize = new Dimension(); Rectangle blitPaint = new Rectangle(); Point newLocation = getViewLocation(); int dx = newLocation.x - lastPaintPosition.x; int dy = newLocation.y - lastPaintPosition.y; boolean canBlit = computeBlit(dx, dy, blitFrom, blitTo, blitSize, blitPaint); if (!canBlit) { // The image was either moved diagonally or // moved by more than the image size: paint normally. paintViaBackingStore(g); } else { int bdx = blitTo.x - blitFrom.x; int bdy = blitTo.y - blitFrom.y; // Move the relevant part of the backing store. Rectangle clip = g.getClipBounds(); // We don't want to inherit the clip region when copying // bits, if it is inherited it will result in not moving // all of the image resulting in garbage appearing on // the screen. g.setClip(0, 0, width, height); Graphics bsg = getBackingStoreGraphics(g); try { bsg.copyArea(blitFrom.x, blitFrom.y, blitSize.width, blitSize.height, bdx, bdy); g.setClip(clip.x, clip.y, clip.width, clip.height); // Paint the rest of the view; the part that has just been exposed. Rectangle r = viewBounds.intersection(blitPaint); bsg.setClip(r); super.paint(bsg); // Copy whole of the backing store to g. g.drawImage(backingStoreImage, 0, 0, this); } finally { bsg.dispose(); } } } } lastPaintPosition = getViewLocation(); scrollUnderway = false;
private void	paintViaBackingStore(java.awt.Graphics g) Graphics bsg = getBackingStoreGraphics(g); try { super.paint(bsg); g.drawImage(backingStoreImage, 0, 0, this); } finally { bsg.dispose(); }
private void	paintViaBackingStore(java.awt.Graphics g, java.awt.Rectangle oClip) Graphics bsg = getBackingStoreGraphics(g); try { super.paint(bsg); g.setClip(oClip); g.drawImage(backingStoreImage, 0, 0, this); } finally { bsg.dispose(); }
private void	paintView(java.awt.Graphics g) Called to paint the view, usually when blitPaint can not blit. param g the Graphics context within which to paint Rectangle r = g.getClipBounds(); RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); JComponent view = (JComponent) getView(); r.x -= view.getX(); r.y -= view.getY(); // Attempt to use VolatileImage buffer for maximum performance. // If for any reason this fails (which should be rare), fallback to // plain old Image buffer. // boolean paintCompleted = false; Image off = null; if (rm.useVolatileDoubleBuffer() && (off = rm.getVolatileOffscreenBuffer(this,r.width,r.height)) != null) { VolatileImage vImage = (java.awt.image.VolatileImage)off; GraphicsConfiguration gc = view.getGraphicsConfiguration(); for(int i=0; !paintCompleted && i < RepaintManager.VOLATILE_LOOP_MAX; i++) { if (vImage.validate(gc) == VolatileImage.IMAGE_INCOMPATIBLE) { rm.resetVolatileDoubleBuffer(gc); off = rm.getVolatileOffscreenBuffer(this,getWidth(),getHeight()); vImage = (java.awt.image.VolatileImage)off; } paintViewDoubleBuffered(view, g, r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height, off); paintCompleted = !(vImage.contentsLost()); } } if (!paintCompleted) { off = rm.getOffscreenBuffer(this,r.width,r.height); paintViewDoubleBuffered(view, g, r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height, off); paintCompleted = true; }
private void	paintViewDoubleBuffered(javax.swing.JComponent view, java.awt.Graphics g, int clipX, int clipY, int clipW, int clipH, java.awt.Image off) RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); boolean isDBE = rm.isDoubleBufferingEnabled(); Graphics og = off.getGraphics(); if (view.getWidth() < clipW) { og.setColor(getBackground()); og.fillRect(0,0,clipW,clipH); } og.translate(-clipX, -clipY); og.setClip(clipX, clipY, clipW, clipH); rm.setDoubleBufferingEnabled(false); view.paint(og); rm.setDoubleBufferingEnabled(isDBE); g.drawImage(off, clipX + view.getX(), clipY + view.getY(), null); og.dispose();
protected java.lang.String	paramString() Returns a string representation of this JViewport. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not be null. return a string representation of this JViewport String isViewSizeSetString = (isViewSizeSet ? "true" : "false"); String lastPaintPositionString = (lastPaintPosition != null ? lastPaintPosition.toString() : ""); String scrollUnderwayString = (scrollUnderway ? "true" : "false"); return super.paramString() + ",isViewSizeSet=" + isViewSizeSetString + ",lastPaintPosition=" + lastPaintPositionString + ",scrollUnderway=" + scrollUnderwayString;
private int	positionAdjustment(int parentWidth, int childWidth, int childAt) // +-----+ // | --- | No Change // +-----+ if (childAt >= 0 && childWidth + childAt <= parentWidth) { return 0; } // +-----+ // --------- No Change // +-----+ if (childAt <= 0 && childWidth + childAt >= parentWidth) { return 0; } // +-----+ +-----+ // | ---- -> | ----| // +-----+ +-----+ if (childAt > 0 && childWidth <= parentWidth) { return -childAt + parentWidth - childWidth; } // +-----+ +-----+ // | -------- -> |-------- // +-----+ +-----+ if (childAt >= 0 && childWidth >= parentWidth) { return -childAt; } // +-----+ +-----+ // ---- | -> |---- | // +-----+ +-----+ if (childAt <= 0 && childWidth <= parentWidth) { return -childAt; } // +-----+ +-----+ //-------- | -> --------| // +-----+ +-----+ if (childAt < 0 && childWidth >= parentWidth) { return -childAt + parentWidth - childWidth; } return 0;
public void	remove(java.awt.Component child) Removes the Viewports one lightweight child. see #setView child.removeComponentListener(viewListener); super.remove(child);
public void	removeChangeListener(javax.swing.event.ChangeListener l) Removes a ChangeListener from the list that's notified each time the views size, position, or the viewports extent size has changed. param l the ChangeListener to remove see #addChangeListener listenerList.remove(ChangeListener.class, l);
public void	repaint(long tm, int x, int y, int w, int h) Always repaint in the parents coordinate system to make sure only one paint is performed by the RepaintManager. param tm maximum time in milliseconds before update param x the x coordinate (pixels over from left) param y the y coordinate (pixels down from top) param w the width param h the height see java.awt.Component#update(java.awt.Graphics) Container parent = getParent(); if(parent != null) parent.repaint(tm,x+getX(),y+getY(),w,h); else super.repaint(tm,x,y,w,h);
public void	reshape(int x, int y, int w, int h) Sets the bounds of this viewport. If the viewport's width or height has changed, fire a StateChanged event. param x left edge of the origin param y top edge of the origin param w width in pixels param h height in pixels see JComponent#reshape(int, int, int, int) boolean sizeChanged = (getWidth() != w) || (getHeight() != h); if (sizeChanged) { backingStoreImage = null; } super.reshape(x, y, w, h); if (sizeChanged) { fireStateChanged(); }
public void	scrollRectToVisible(java.awt.Rectangle contentRect) Scrolls the view so that Rectangle within the view becomes visible. This attempts to validate the view before scrolling if the view is currently not valid - isValid returns false. To avoid excessive validation when the containment hierarchy is being created this will not validate if one of the ancestors does not have a peer, or there is no validate root ancestor, or one of the ancestors is not a Window or Applet. Note that this method will not scroll outside of the valid viewport; for example, if contentRect is larger than the viewport, scrolling will be confined to the viewport's bounds. param contentRect the Rectangle to display see JComponent#isValidateRoot see java.awt.Component#isValid see java.awt.Component#getPeer Component view = getView(); if (view == null) { return; } else { if (!view.isValid()) { // If the view is not valid, validate. scrollRectToVisible // may fail if the view is not valid first, contentRect // could be bigger than invalid size. validateView(); } int dx = 0, dy = 0; dx = positionAdjustment(getWidth(), contentRect.width, contentRect.x); dy = positionAdjustment(getHeight(), contentRect.height, contentRect.y); if (dx != 0 || dy != 0) { Point viewPosition = getViewPosition(); Dimension viewSize = view.getSize(); int startX = viewPosition.x; int startY = viewPosition.y; Dimension extent = getExtentSize(); viewPosition.x -= dx; viewPosition.y -= dy; // Only constrain the location if the view is valid. If the // the view isn't valid, it typically indicates the view // isn't visible yet and most likely has a bogus size as will // we, and therefore we shouldn't constrain the scrolling if (view.isValid()) { if (getParent().getComponentOrientation().isLeftToRight()) { if (viewPosition.x + extent.width > viewSize.width) { viewPosition.x = Math.max(0, viewSize.width - extent.width); } else if (viewPosition.x < 0) { viewPosition.x = 0; } } else { if (extent.width > viewSize.width) { viewPosition.x = viewSize.width - extent.width; } else { viewPosition.x = Math.max(0, Math.min(viewSize.width - extent.width, viewPosition.x)); } } if (viewPosition.y + extent.height > viewSize.height) { viewPosition.y = Math.max(0, viewSize.height - extent.height); } else if (viewPosition.y < 0) { viewPosition.y = 0; } } if (viewPosition.x != startX || viewPosition.y != startY) { setViewPosition(viewPosition); // NOTE: How JViewport currently works with the // backing store is not foolproof. The sequence of // events when setViewPosition // (scrollRectToVisible) is called is to reset the // views bounds, which causes a repaint on the // visible region and sets an ivar indicating // scrolling (scrollUnderway). When // JViewport.paint is invoked if scrollUnderway is // true, the backing store is blitted. This fails // if between the time setViewPosition is invoked // and paint is received another repaint is queued // indicating part of the view is invalid. There // is no way for JViewport to notice another // repaint has occured and it ends up blitting // what is now a dirty region and the repaint is // never delivered. // It just so happens JTable encounters this // behavior by way of scrollRectToVisible, for // this reason scrollUnderway is set to false // here, which effectively disables the backing // store. scrollUnderway = false; } } }
public void	setBackingStoreEnabled(boolean enabled) If true if this viewport will maintain an offscreen image of its contents. The image is used to reduce the cost of small one dimensional changes to the viewPosition. Rather than repainting the entire viewport we use Graphics.copyArea to effect some of the scroll. param enabled if true, maintain an offscreen backing store deprecated As of Java 2 platform v1.3, replaced by setScrollMode(). if (enabled) { setScrollMode(BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE); } else { setScrollMode(BLIT_SCROLL_MODE); }
public final void	setBorder(javax.swing.border.Border border) The viewport "scrolls" its child (called the "view") by the normal parent/child clipping (typically the view is moved in the opposite direction of the scroll). A non-null border, or non-zero insets, isn't supported, to prevent the geometry of this component from becoming complex enough to inhibit subclassing. To create a JViewport with a border, add it to a JPanel that has a border. Note: If border is non-null, this method will throw an exception as borders are not supported on a JViewPort. param border the Border to set exception IllegalArgumentException this method is not implemented if (border != null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("JViewport.setBorder() not supported"); }
public void	setExtentSize(java.awt.Dimension newExtent) Sets the size of the visible part of the view using view coordinates. param newExtent a Dimension object specifying the size of the view Dimension oldExtent = getExtentSize(); if (!newExtent.equals(oldExtent)) { setSize(newExtent); fireStateChanged(); }
public void	setScrollMode(int mode) Used to control the method of scrolling the viewport contents. You may want to change this mode to get maximum performance for your use case. param mode one of the following values: JViewport.BLIT_SCROLL_MODE JViewport.BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE JViewport.SIMPLE_SCROLL_MODE see #BLIT_SCROLL_MODE see #BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE see #SIMPLE_SCROLL_MODE beaninfo bound: false description: Method of moving contents for incremental scrolls. enum: BLIT_SCROLL_MODE JViewport.BLIT_SCROLL_MODE BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE JViewport.BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE SIMPLE_SCROLL_MODE JViewport.SIMPLE_SCROLL_MODE since 1.3 scrollMode = mode; if (mode == BACKINGSTORE_SCROLL_MODE) { backingStore = true; } else { backingStore = false; }
public void	setUI(javax.swing.plaf.ViewportUI ui) Sets the L&F object that renders this component. param ui the ViewportUI L&F object see UIDefaults#getUI beaninfo bound: true hidden: true attribute: visualUpdate true description: The UI object that implements the Component's LookAndFeel. super.setUI(ui);
public void	setView(java.awt.Component view) Sets the JViewport's one lightweight child (view), which can be null. param view the viewport's new lightweight child see #getView /* Remove the viewport's existing children, if any. * Note that removeAll() isn't used here because it * doesn't call remove() (which JViewport overrides). */ int n = getComponentCount(); for(int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) { remove(getComponent(i)); } isViewSizeSet = false; if (view != null) { super.addImpl(view, null, -1); viewListener = createViewListener(); view.addComponentListener(viewListener); } if (hasHadValidView) { // Only fire a change if a view has been installed. fireStateChanged(); } else if (view != null) { hasHadValidView = true; } revalidate(); repaint();
public void	setViewPosition(java.awt.Point p) Sets the view coordinates that appear in the upper left hand corner of the viewport, does nothing if there's no view. param p a Point object giving the upper left coordinates Component view = getView(); if (view == null) { return; } int oldX, oldY, x = p.x, y = p.y; /* Collect the old x,y values for the views location * and do the song and dance to avoid allocating * a Rectangle object if we don't have to. */ if (view instanceof JComponent) { JComponent c = (JComponent)view; oldX = c.getX(); oldY = c.getY(); } else { Rectangle r = view.getBounds(); oldX = r.x; oldY = r.y; } /* The view scrolls in the opposite direction to mouse * movement. */ int newX = -x; int newY = -y; if ((oldX != newX) || (oldY != newY)) { if (!waitingForRepaint && isBlitting() && canUseWindowBlitter()) { Graphics g = getGraphics(); flushViewDirtyRegion(g); // This calls setBounds(), and then repaint(). view.setLocation(newX, newY); // The cast to JComponent here is valid, if view is not // a JComponent, isBlitting will return false. g.setClip(0,0,getWidth(), Math.min(getHeight(), ((JComponent)view).getHeight())); // Repaint the complete component if the blit succeeded // and needsRepaintAfterBlit returns true. repaintAll = (windowBlitPaint(g) && needsRepaintAfterBlit()); g.dispose(); RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); rm.markCompletelyClean((JComponent)getParent()); rm.markCompletelyClean(this); rm.markCompletelyClean((JComponent)view); } else { scrollUnderway = true; // This calls setBounds(), and then repaint(). view.setLocation(newX, newY); repaintAll = false; } fireStateChanged(); }
public void	setViewSize(java.awt.Dimension newSize) Sets the size of the view. A state changed event will be fired. param newSize a Dimension object specifying the new size of the view Component view = getView(); if (view != null) { Dimension oldSize = view.getSize(); if (!newSize.equals(oldSize)) { // scrollUnderway will be true if this is invoked as the // result of a validate and setViewPosition was previously // invoked. scrollUnderway = false; view.setSize(newSize); isViewSizeSet = true; fireStateChanged(); } }
public java.awt.Dimension	toViewCoordinates(java.awt.Dimension size) Converts a size in pixel coordinates to view coordinates. Subclasses of viewport that support "logical coordinates" will override this method. param size a Dimension object using pixel coordinates return a Dimension object converted to view coordinates return new Dimension(size);
public java.awt.Point	toViewCoordinates(java.awt.Point p) Converts a point in pixel coordinates to view coordinates. Subclasses of viewport that support "logical coordinates" will override this method. param p a Point object using pixel coordinates return a Point object converted to view coordinates return new Point(p);
public void	updateUI() Resets the UI property to a value from the current look and feel. see JComponent#updateUI setUI((ViewportUI)UIManager.getUI(this));
private void	validateView() Ascends the Viewport's parents stopping when a component is found that returns true to isValidateRoot. If all the Component's parents are visible, validate will then be invoked on it. The RepaintManager is then invoked with removeInvalidComponent. This is the synchronous version of a revalidate. Component validateRoot = null; /* Find the first JComponent ancestor of this component whose * isValidateRoot() method returns true. */ for(Component c = this; c != null; c = c.getParent()) { if ((c instanceof CellRendererPane) || (c.getPeer() == null)) { return; } if ((c instanceof JComponent) && (((JComponent)c).isValidateRoot())) { validateRoot = c; break; } } // If no validateRoot, nothing to validate from. if (validateRoot == null) { return; } // Make sure all ancestors are visible. Component root = null; for(Component c = validateRoot; c != null; c = c.getParent()) { // We don't check isVisible here, otherwise if the component // is contained in something like a JTabbedPane when the // component is made visible again it won't have scrolled // to the correct location. if (c.getPeer() == null) { return; } if ((c instanceof Window) || (c instanceof Applet)) { root = c; break; } } // Make sure there is a Window ancestor. if (root == null) { return; } // Validate the root. validateRoot.validate(); // And let the RepaintManager it does not have to validate from // validateRoot anymore. RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); if (rm != null) { rm.removeInvalidComponent((JComponent)validateRoot); }
private boolean	windowBlitPaint(java.awt.Graphics g) Used when blitting. param g the Graphics context within which to paint return true if blitting succeeded; otherwise false int width = getWidth(); int height = getHeight(); if ((width == 0) || (height == 0)) { return false; } boolean retValue; RepaintManager rm = RepaintManager.currentManager(this); JComponent view = (JComponent) getView(); if (lastPaintPosition == null || lastPaintPosition.equals(getViewLocation())) { paintView(g); retValue = false; } else { // The image was scrolled. Manipulate the backing store and flush // it to g. Point blitFrom = new Point(); Point blitTo = new Point(); Dimension blitSize = new Dimension(); Rectangle blitPaint = new Rectangle(); Point newLocation = getViewLocation(); int dx = newLocation.x - lastPaintPosition.x; int dy = newLocation.y - lastPaintPosition.y; boolean canBlit = computeBlit(dx, dy, blitFrom, blitTo, blitSize, blitPaint); if (!canBlit) { paintView(g); retValue = false; } else { // Prepare the rest of the view; the part that has just been // exposed. Rectangle r = view.getBounds().intersection(blitPaint); r.x -= view.getX(); r.y -= view.getY(); // Attempt to use VolatileImage buffer for maximum performance. // If for any reason this fails (which should be rare), fallback to // plain old Image buffer. // boolean paintCompleted = false; Image off = null; if (rm.useVolatileDoubleBuffer() && (off = rm.getVolatileOffscreenBuffer(this,getWidth(),getHeight())) != null) { VolatileImage vImage = (java.awt.image.VolatileImage)off; GraphicsConfiguration gc = view.getGraphicsConfiguration(); for(int i = 0; !paintCompleted && i < RepaintManager.VOLATILE_LOOP_MAX; i++) { if (vImage.validate(gc) == VolatileImage.IMAGE_INCOMPATIBLE) { rm.resetVolatileDoubleBuffer(gc); off = rm.getVolatileOffscreenBuffer(this,getWidth(),getHeight()); vImage = (java.awt.image.VolatileImage)off; } blitDoubleBuffered(view, g, r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height, blitFrom.x, blitFrom.y, blitTo.x, blitTo.y, blitSize.width, blitSize.height, off); paintCompleted = !(vImage.contentsLost()); } } if (!paintCompleted) { off = rm.getOffscreenBuffer(this, getWidth(), getHeight()); blitDoubleBuffered(view, g, r.x, r.y, r.width, r.height, blitFrom.x, blitFrom.y, blitTo.x, blitTo.y, blitSize.width, blitSize.height, off); paintCompleted = true; } retValue = true; } } lastPaintPosition = getViewLocation(); return retValue;