FileDocCategorySizeDatePackage
SampleModel.javaAPI DocJava SE 6 API50921Tue Jun 10 00:25:28 BST 2008java.awt.image

SampleModel

public abstract class SampleModel extends Object
This abstract class defines an interface for extracting samples of pixels in an image. All image data is expressed as a collection of pixels. Each pixel consists of a number of samples. A sample is a datum for one band of an image and a band consists of all samples of a particular type in an image. For example, a pixel might contain three samples representing its red, green and blue components. There are three bands in the image containing this pixel. One band consists of all the red samples from all pixels in the image. The second band consists of all the green samples and the remaining band consists of all of the blue samples. The pixel can be stored in various formats. For example, all samples from a particular band can be stored contiguously or all samples from a single pixel can be stored contiguously.

Subclasses of SampleModel specify the types of samples they can represent (e.g. unsigned 8-bit byte, signed 16-bit short, etc.) and may specify how the samples are organized in memory. In the Java 2D(tm) API, built-in image processing operators may not operate on all possible sample types, but generally will work for unsigned integral samples of 16 bits or less. Some operators support a wider variety of sample types.

A collection of pixels is represented as a Raster, which consists of a DataBuffer and a SampleModel. The SampleModel allows access to samples in the DataBuffer and may provide low-level information that a programmer can use to directly manipulate samples and pixels in the DataBuffer.

This class is generally a fall back method for dealing with images. More efficient code will cast the SampleModel to the appropriate subclass and extract the information needed to directly manipulate pixels in the DataBuffer.

see
java.awt.image.DataBuffer
see
java.awt.image.Raster
see
java.awt.image.ComponentSampleModel
see
java.awt.image.PixelInterleavedSampleModel
see
java.awt.image.BandedSampleModel
see
java.awt.image.MultiPixelPackedSampleModel
see
java.awt.image.SinglePixelPackedSampleModel

Fields Summary
protected int
width
Width in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
protected int
height
Height in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.
protected int
numBands
Number of bands of the image data that this SampleModel describes.
protected int
dataType
Data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
Constructors Summary
public SampleModel(int dataType, int w, int h, int numBands)
Constructs a SampleModel with the specified parameters.

param
dataType The data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.
param
w The width (in pixels) of the region of image data.
param
h The height (in pixels) of the region of image data.
param
numBands The number of bands of the image data.
throws
IllegalArgumentException if w or h is not greater than 0
throws
IllegalArgumentException if the product of w and h is greater than Integer.MAX_VALUE
throws
IllegalArgumentException if dataType is not one of the supported data types

        ColorModel.loadLibraries();
        initIDs();
    
        float size = (float)w*h;
        if (w <= 0 || h <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Width ("+w+") and height ("+
                                               h+") must be > 0");
        }
        if (size >= Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Dimensions (width="+w+
                                               " height="+h+") are too large");
        }

        if (dataType < DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE ||
            (dataType > DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE &&
             dataType != DataBuffer.TYPE_UNDEFINED))
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported dataType: "+
                                               dataType);
        }

        if (numBands <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Number of bands must be > 0");
        }
        
	this.dataType = dataType;
	this.width = w;
	this.height = h;
	this.numBands = numBands;
    
Methods Summary
public abstract java.awt.image.SampleModelcreateCompatibleSampleModel(int w, int h)
Creates a SampleModel which describes data in this SampleModel's format, but with a different width and height.

param
w the width of the image data
param
h the height of the image data
return
a SampleModel describing the same image data as this SampleModel, but with a different size.

public abstract java.awt.image.DataBuffercreateDataBuffer()
Creates a DataBuffer that corresponds to this SampleModel. The DataBuffer's width and height will match this SampleModel's.

return
a DataBuffer corresponding to this SampleModel.

public abstract java.awt.image.SampleModelcreateSubsetSampleModel(int[] bands)
Creates a new SampleModel with a subset of the bands of this SampleModel.

param
bands the subset of bands of this SampleModel
return
a SampleModel with a subset of bands of this SampleModel.

public abstract java.lang.ObjectgetDataElements(int x, int y, java.lang.Object obj, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns data for a single pixel in a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data may be returned in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers. Generally, obj should be passed in as null, so that the Object will be created automatically and will be of the right primitive data type.

The following code illustrates transferring data for one pixel from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixel/setPixel.

SampleModel sm1, sm2;
DataBuffer db1, db2;
sm2.setDataElements(x, y, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, null, db1), db2);
Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

If obj is non-null, it should be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is non-null and is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
obj If non-null, a primitive array in which to return the pixel data.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the data elements for the specified pixel.
see
#getNumDataElements
see
#getTransferType
see
java.awt.image.DataBuffer
see
#setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the output.

public java.lang.ObjectgetDataElements(int x, int y, int w, int h, java.lang.Object obj, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the pixel data for the specified rectangle of pixels in a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data may be returned in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers. Generally, obj should be passed in as null, so that the Object will be created automatically and will be of the right primitive data type.

The following code illustrates transferring data for a rectangular region of pixels from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixels/setPixels.

SampleModel sm1, sm2;
DataBuffer db1, db2;
sm2.setDataElements(x, y, w, h, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, w,
h, null, db1), db2);
Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

If obj is non-null, it should be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is non-null and is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

param
x The minimum X coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
param
y The minimum Y coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
obj If non-null, a primitive array in which to return the pixel data.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the data elements for the specified region of pixels.
see
#getNumDataElements
see
#getTransferType
see
#setDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
java.awt.image.DataBuffer
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the output.


	int type = getTransferType();
	int numDataElems = getNumDataElements();
	int cnt = 0;
	Object o = null;

	switch(type) {

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE:

	    byte[] btemp;
	    byte[] bdata;

	    if (obj == null)
		bdata = new byte[numDataElems*w*h];
	    else
		bdata = (byte[])obj;

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    o = getDataElements(j, i, o, data);
		    btemp = (byte[])o;
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			bdata[cnt++] = btemp[k];
		    }
		}
	    }
	    obj = (Object)bdata;
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT:
	case DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT:

	    short[] sdata;
	    short[] stemp;

	    if (obj == null)
		sdata = new short[numDataElems*w*h];
	    else
		sdata = (short[])obj;

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    o = getDataElements(j, i, o, data);
		    stemp = (short[])o;
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			sdata[cnt++] = stemp[k];
		    }
		}
	    }

	    obj = (Object)sdata;
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT:

	    int[] idata;
	    int[] itemp;

	    if (obj == null)
		idata = new int[numDataElems*w*h];
	    else
		idata = (int[])obj;

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    o = getDataElements(j, i, o, data);
		    itemp = (int[])o;
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			idata[cnt++] = itemp[k];
		    }
		}
	    }

	    obj = (Object)idata;
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT:

	    float[] fdata;
	    float[] ftemp;

	    if (obj == null)
		fdata = new float[numDataElems*w*h];
	    else
		fdata = (float[])obj;

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    o = getDataElements(j, i, o, data);
		    ftemp = (float[])o;
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			fdata[cnt++] = ftemp[k];
		    }
		}
	    }

	    obj = (Object)fdata;
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE:

	    double[] ddata;
	    double[] dtemp;

	    if (obj == null)
		ddata = new double[numDataElems*w*h];
	    else
		ddata = (double[])obj;

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    o = getDataElements(j, i, o, data);
		    dtemp = (double[])o;
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			ddata[cnt++] = dtemp[k];
		    }
		}
	    }

	    obj = (Object)ddata;
	    break;
	}

	return obj;
    
public final intgetDataType()
Returns the data type of the DataBuffer storing the pixel data.

return
the data type.

	return dataType;
    
public final intgetHeight()
Returns the height in pixels.

return
the height in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.

	 return height;
    
public final intgetNumBands()
Returns the total number of bands of image data.

return
the number of bands of image data that this SampleModel describes.

	 return numBands;
    
public abstract intgetNumDataElements()
Returns the number of data elements needed to transfer a pixel via the getDataElements and setDataElements methods. When pixels are transferred via these methods, they may be transferred in a packed or unpacked format, depending on the implementation of the SampleModel. Using these methods, pixels are transferred as an array of getNumDataElements() elements of a primitive type given by getTransferType(). The TransferType may or may not be the same as the storage DataType.

return
the number of data elements.
see
#getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#getDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#setDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#getTransferType

public float[]getPixel(int x, int y, float[] fArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples for the specified pixel in an array of float. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
fArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified pixel.
see
#setPixel(int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.


	float pixels[];

	if (fArray != null)
	    pixels = fArray;
	else
	    pixels = new float[numBands];

	for (int i=0; i<numBands; i++)
	    pixels[i] = getSampleFloat(x, y, i, data);

	return pixels;
    
public double[]getPixel(int x, int y, double[] dArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples for the specified pixel in an array of double. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
dArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified pixel.
see
#setPixel(int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.


	double pixels[];

	if(dArray != null)
	    pixels = dArray;
	else
	    pixels = new double[numBands];

	for (int i=0; i<numBands; i++)
	    pixels[i] = getSampleDouble(x, y, i, data);

	return pixels;
    
public int[]getPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples for a specified pixel in an int array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location
param
iArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data
return
the samples for the specified pixel.
see
#setPixel(int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.


	int pixels[];

	if (iArray != null)
	    pixels = iArray;
	else
	    pixels = new int[numBands];

	for (int i=0; i<numBands; i++) {
	    pixels[i] = getSample(x, y, i, data);
	}

	return pixels;
    
public int[]getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
iArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified region of pixels.
see
#setPixels(int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.


	int pixels[];
	int Offset=0;

	if (iArray != null)
	    pixels = iArray;
	else
	    pixels = new int[numBands * w * h];

	for (int i=y; i<(h+y); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(w+x); j++) {
		for(int k=0; k<numBands; k++) {
		    pixels[Offset++] = getSample(j, i, k, data);
		}
	    }
	}

	return pixels;
    
public float[]getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, float[] fArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
fArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified region of pixels.
see
#setPixels(int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.


	float pixels[];
	int Offset = 0;

	if (fArray != null)
	    pixels = fArray;
	else
	    pixels = new float[numBands * w * h];

	for (int i=y; i<(h+y); i++) {
	    for(int j=x; j<(w+x); j++) {
		for(int k=0; k<numBands; k++) {
		    pixels[Offset++] = getSampleFloat(j, i, k, data);
		}
	    }
	}

	return pixels;
    
public double[]getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, double[] dArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns all samples for a rectangle of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
dArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified region of pixels.
see
#setPixels(int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.

	double pixels[];
	int    Offset = 0;

	if (dArray != null)
	    pixels = dArray;
	else
	    pixels = new double[numBands * w * h];

        // Fix 4217412
	for (int i=y; i<(h+y); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(w+x); j++) {
		for (int k=0; k<numBands; k++) {
		    pixels[Offset++] = getSampleDouble(j, i, k, data);
		}
	    }
	}

	return pixels;
    
public abstract intgetSample(int x, int y, int b, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as an int. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
b The band to return.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel.
see
#setSample(int, int, int, int, DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.

public doublegetSampleDouble(int x, int y, int b, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the sample in a specified band for a pixel located at (x,y) as a double. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
b The band to return.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel.
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.


	double sample;

	sample = (double) getSample(x, y, b, data);
	return sample;
    
public floatgetSampleFloat(int x, int y, int b, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as a float. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
b The band to return.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel.
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.


	float sample;
	sample = (float) getSample(x, y, b, data);
	return sample;
    
public abstract int[]getSampleSize()
Returns the size in bits of samples for all bands.

return
the size of samples for all bands.

public abstract intgetSampleSize(int band)
Returns the size in bits of samples for the specified band.

param
band the specified band
return
the size of the samples of the specified band.

public int[]getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
b The band to return.
param
iArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified band for the specified region of pixels.
see
#setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.

	int pixels[];
	int Offset=0;

	if (iArray != null)
	    pixels = iArray;
	else
	    pixels = new int[w * h];

	for(int i=y; i<(h+y); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(w+x); j++) {
		pixels[Offset++] = getSample(j, i, b, data);
	    }
	}

	return pixels;
    
public float[]getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, float[] fArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
b The band to return.
param
fArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified band for the specified region of pixels.
see
#setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.

	float pixels[];
	int   Offset=0;

	if (fArray != null)
	    pixels = fArray;
	else
	    pixels = new float[w * h];

	for (int i=y; i<(h+y); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(w+x); j++) {
		pixels[Offset++] = getSampleFloat(j, i, b, data);
	    }
	}

	return pixels;
    
public double[]getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, double[] dArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples for a specified band for a specified rectangle of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
b The band to return.
param
dArray If non-null, returns the samples in this array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
return
the samples for the specified band for the specified region of pixels.
see
#setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.

	double pixels[];
	int    Offset=0;

	if (dArray != null)
	    pixels = dArray;
	else
	    pixels = new double[w * h];

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		pixels[Offset++] = getSampleDouble(j, i, b, data);
	    }
	}

	return pixels;
    
public intgetTransferType()
Returns the TransferType used to transfer pixels via the getDataElements and setDataElements methods. When pixels are transferred via these methods, they may be transferred in a packed or unpacked format, depending on the implementation of the SampleModel. Using these methods, pixels are transferred as an array of getNumDataElements() elements of a primitive type given by getTransferType(). The TransferType may or may not be the same as the storage DataType. The TransferType will be one of the types defined in DataBuffer.

return
the transfer type.
see
#getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#getDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#setDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
#getNumDataElements
see
java.awt.image.DataBuffer

        return dataType;
    
public final intgetWidth()
Returns the width in pixels.

return
the width in pixels of the region of image data that this SampleModel describes.

	 return width;
    
private static native voidinitIDs()

public abstract voidsetDataElements(int x, int y, java.lang.Object obj, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets the data for a single pixel in the specified DataBuffer from a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data in the array may be in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers.

The following code illustrates transferring data for one pixel from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixel/setPixel.

SampleModel sm1, sm2;
DataBuffer db1, db2;
sm2.setDataElements(x, y, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, null, db1),
db2);
Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

obj must be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
obj A primitive array containing pixel data.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getNumDataElements
see
#getTransferType
see
#getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
java.awt.image.DataBuffer
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the input.

public voidsetDataElements(int x, int y, int w, int h, java.lang.Object obj, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels in the specified DataBuffer from a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT, DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE. Data in the array may be in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers.

The following code illustrates transferring data for a rectangular region of pixels from DataBuffer db1, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm1, to DataBuffer db2, whose storage layout is described by SampleModel sm2. The transfer will generally be more efficient than using getPixels/setPixels.

SampleModel sm1, sm2;
DataBuffer db1, db2;
sm2.setDataElements(x, y, w, h, sm1.getDataElements(x, y, w, h,
null, db1), db2);
Using getDataElements/setDataElements to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel pairs is legitimate if the SampleModels have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferTypes are the same.

obj must be a primitive array of type TransferType. Otherwise, a ClassCastException is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is not large enough to hold the pixel data.

param
x The minimum X coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
param
y The minimum Y coordinate of the pixel rectangle.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
obj A primitive array containing pixel data.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getNumDataElements
see
#getTransferType
see
#getDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
see
java.awt.image.DataBuffer
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the input.


	int cnt = 0;
	Object o = null;
	int type = getTransferType();
	int numDataElems = getNumDataElements();

	switch(type) {

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE:

	    byte[] barray = (byte[])obj;
	    byte[] btemp = new byte[numDataElems];

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			btemp[k] = barray[cnt++];
		    }

		    setDataElements(j, i, btemp, data);
		}
	    }
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT:
	case DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT:

	    short[] sarray = (short[])obj;
	    short[] stemp = new short[numDataElems];

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			stemp[k] = sarray[cnt++];
		    }

		    setDataElements(j, i, stemp, data);
		}
	    }
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT:

	    int[] iArray = (int[])obj;
	    int[] itemp = new int[numDataElems];

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			itemp[k] = iArray[cnt++];
		    }

		    setDataElements(j, i, itemp, data);
		}
	    }
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT:

	    float[] fArray = (float[])obj;
	    float[] ftemp = new float[numDataElems];

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			ftemp[k] = fArray[cnt++];
		    }

		    setDataElements(j, i, ftemp, data);
		}
	    }
	    break;

	case DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE:

	    double[] dArray = (double[])obj;
	    double[] dtemp = new double[numDataElems];

	    for (int i=y; i<y+h; i++) {
		for (int j=x; j<x+w; j++) {
		    for (int k=0; k<numDataElems; k++) {
			dtemp[k] = dArray[cnt++];
		    }

		    setDataElements(j, i, dtemp, data);
		}
	    }
	    break;
	}

    
public voidsetPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using an int array of samples for input. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
iArray The input samples in an int array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getPixel(int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if iArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the input.


	for (int i=0; i<numBands; i++)
	    setSample(x, y, i, iArray[i], data);
    
public voidsetPixel(int x, int y, float[] fArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a float array of samples for input. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
fArray The input samples in a float array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getPixel(int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if fArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.


	for (int i=0; i<numBands; i++)
	    setSample(x, y, i, fArray[i], data);
    
public voidsetPixel(int x, int y, double[] dArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a double array of samples for input.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
dArray The input samples in a double array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getPixel(int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if dArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.


	for (int i=0; i<numBands; i++)
	    setSample(x, y, i, dArray[i], data);
    
public voidsetPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
iArray The input samples in an int array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getPixels(int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if iArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the input.

	int Offset=0;

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		for (int k=0; k<numBands; k++) {
		    setSample(j, i, k, iArray[Offset++], data);
		}
	    }
	}
    
public voidsetPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, float[] fArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
fArray The input samples in a float array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getPixels(int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if fArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.

	int Offset=0;

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		for(int k=0; k<numBands; k++) {
		    setSample(j, i, k, fArray[Offset++], data);
		}
	    }
	}
    
public voidsetPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, double[] dArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
dArray The input samples in a double array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getPixels(int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if dArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the input.

	int Offset=0;

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		for (int k=0; k<numBands; k++) {
		    setSample(j, i, k, dArray[Offset++], data);
		}
	    }
	}
    
public abstract voidsetSample(int x, int y, int b, int s, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using an int for input. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
b The band to set.
param
s The input sample as an int.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.

public voidsetSample(int x, int y, int b, float s, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a float for input. The default implementation of this method casts the input float sample to an int and then calls the setSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer) method using that int value. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
b The band to set.
param
s The input sample as a float.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.

	int sample = (int)s;

	setSample(x, y, b, sample, data);
    
public voidsetSample(int x, int y, int b, double s, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a double for input. The default implementation of this method casts the input double sample to an int and then calls the setSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer) method using that int value. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
param
b The band to set.
param
s The input sample as a double.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds.

	int sample = (int)s;

	setSample(x, y, b, sample, data);
    
public voidsetSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
b The band to set.
param
iArray The input samples in an int array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if iArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the input.


	int Offset=0;

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		setSample(j, i, b, iArray[Offset++], data);
	    }
	}
    
public voidsetSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, float[] fArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
b The band to set.
param
fArray The input samples in a float array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, float[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if fArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the input.

	int Offset=0;

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		setSample(j, i, b, fArray[Offset++], data);
	    }
	}
    
public voidsetSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, double[] dArray, java.awt.image.DataBuffer data)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element. ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.

param
x The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
y The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
param
w The width of the pixel rectangle.
param
h The height of the pixel rectangle.
param
b The band to set.
param
dArray The input samples in a double array.
param
data The DataBuffer containing the image data.
see
#getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, double[], DataBuffer)
throws
NullPointerException if dArray or data is null.
throws
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the coordinates or the band index are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the input.

	int Offset=0;

	for (int i=y; i<(y+h); i++) {
	    for (int j=x; j<(x+w); j++) {
		setSample(j, i, b, dArray[Offset++], data);
	    }
	}