PendingIntentpublic final class PendingIntent extends Object implements android.os.ParcelableA description of an Intent and target action to perform with it. Instances
of this class are created with {@link #getActivity},
{@link #getBroadcast}, {@link #getService}; the returned object can be
handed to other applications so that they can perform the action you
described on your behalf at a later time.
By giving a PendingIntent to another application,
you are granting it the right to perform the operation you have specified
as if the other application was yourself (with the same permissions and
identity). As such, you should be careful about how you build the PendingIntent:
often, for example, the base Intent you supply will have the component
name explicitly set to one of your own components, to ensure it is ultimately
sent there and nowhere else.
A PendingIntent itself is simply a reference to a token maintained by
the system describing the original data used to retrieve it. This means
that, even if its owning application's process is killed, the
PendingIntent itself will remain usable from other processes that
have been given it. If the creating application later re-retrieves the
same kind of PendingIntent (same operation, same Intent action, data,
categories, and components, and same flags), it will receive a PendingIntent
representing the same token if that is still valid, and can thus call
{@link #cancel} to remove it. |
Fields Summary |
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private final IIntentSender | mTarget | public static final int | FLAG_ONE_SHOTFlag for use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
{@link #getService}: this
PendingIntent can only be used once. If set, after
{@link #send()} is called on it, it will be automatically
canceled for you and any future attempt to send through it will fail. | public static final int | FLAG_NO_CREATEFlag for use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
{@link #getService}: if the described PendingIntent does not already
exist, then simply return null instead of creating it. | public static final int | FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENTFlag for use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
{@link #getService}: if the described PendingIntent already exists,
the current one is canceled before generating a new one. You can use
this to retrieve a new PendingIntent when you are only changing the
extra data in the Intent; by canceling the previous pending intent,
this ensures that only entities given the new data will be able to
launch it. If this assurance is not an issue, consider
{@link #FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT}. | public static final int | FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENTFlag for use with {@link #getActivity}, {@link #getBroadcast}, and
{@link #getService}: if the described PendingIntent already exists,
then keep it but its replace its extra data with what is in this new
Intent. This can be used if you are creating intents where only the
extras change, and don't care that any entities that received your
previous PendingIntent will be able to launch it with your new
extras even if they are not explicitly given to it. | public static final Parcelable.Creator | CREATOR |
Constructors Summary |
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PendingIntent(IIntentSender target)
mTarget = target;
| PendingIntent(android.os.IBinder target)
mTarget = IIntentSender.Stub.asInterface(target);
|
Methods Summary |
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public void | cancel()Cancel a currently active PendingIntent. Only the original application
owning an PendingIntent can cancel it.
try {
ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().cancelIntentSender(mTarget);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
| public int | describeContents()
return 0;
| public boolean | equals(java.lang.Object otherObj)Comparison operator on two PendingIntent objects, such that true
is returned then they both represent the same operation from the
same package. This allows you to use {@link #getActivity},
{@link #getBroadcast}, or {@link #getService} multiple times (even
across a process being killed), resulting in different PendingIntent
objects but whose equals() method identifies them as being the same
operation.
if (otherObj instanceof PendingIntent) {
return mTarget.asBinder().equals(((PendingIntent)otherObj)
.mTarget.asBinder());
}
return false;
| public static android.app.PendingIntent | getActivity(android.content.Context context, int requestCode, android.content.Intent intent, int flags)Retrieve a PendingIntent that will start a new activity, like calling
{@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity(Intent)}.
Note that the activity will be started outside of the context of an
existing activity, so you must use the {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} launch flag in the Intent.
String packageName = context.getPackageName();
String resolvedType = intent != null ? intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(
context.getContentResolver()) : null;
try {
IIntentSender target =
ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getIntentSender(
IActivityManager.INTENT_SENDER_ACTIVITY, packageName,
null, null, requestCode, intent, resolvedType, flags);
return target != null ? new PendingIntent(target) : null;
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
return null;
| public static android.app.PendingIntent | getBroadcast(android.content.Context context, int requestCode, android.content.Intent intent, int flags)Retrieve a PendingIntent that will perform a broadcast, like calling
{@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
String packageName = context.getPackageName();
String resolvedType = intent != null ? intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(
context.getContentResolver()) : null;
try {
IIntentSender target =
ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getIntentSender(
IActivityManager.INTENT_SENDER_BROADCAST, packageName,
null, null, requestCode, intent, resolvedType, flags);
return target != null ? new PendingIntent(target) : null;
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
return null;
| public static android.app.PendingIntent | getService(android.content.Context context, int requestCode, android.content.Intent intent, int flags)Retrieve a PendingIntent that will start a service, like calling
{@link Context#startService Context.startService()}. The start
arguments given to the service will come from the extras of the Intent.
String packageName = context.getPackageName();
String resolvedType = intent != null ? intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(
context.getContentResolver()) : null;
try {
IIntentSender target =
ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getIntentSender(
IActivityManager.INTENT_SENDER_SERVICE, packageName,
null, null, requestCode, intent, resolvedType, flags);
return target != null ? new PendingIntent(target) : null;
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
return null;
| IIntentSender | getTarget()
return mTarget;
| public java.lang.String | getTargetPackage()Return the package name of the application that created this
PendingIntent, that is the identity under which you will actually be
sending the Intent. The returned string is supplied by the system, so
that an application can not spoof its package.
try {
return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
.getPackageForIntentSender(mTarget);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Should never happen.
return null;
}
| public int | hashCode()
return mTarget.asBinder().hashCode();
| public static android.app.PendingIntent | readPendingIntentOrNullFromParcel(android.os.Parcel in)Convenience function for reading either a Messenger or null pointer from
a Parcel. You must have previously written the Messenger with
{@link #writePendingIntentOrNullToParcel}.
IBinder b = in.readStrongBinder();
return b != null ? new PendingIntent(b) : null;
| public void | send()Perform the operation associated with this PendingIntent.
send(null, 0, null, null, null);
| public void | send(int code)Perform the operation associated with this PendingIntent.
send(null, code, null, null, null);
| public void | send(android.content.Context context, int code, android.content.Intent intent)Perform the operation associated with this PendingIntent, allowing the
caller to specify information about the Intent to use.
send(context, code, intent, null, null);
| public void | send(int code, android.app.PendingIntent$OnFinished onFinished, android.os.Handler handler)Perform the operation associated with this PendingIntent, allowing the
caller to be notified when the send has completed.
send(null, code, null, onFinished, handler);
| public void | send(android.content.Context context, int code, android.content.Intent intent, android.app.PendingIntent$OnFinished onFinished, android.os.Handler handler)Perform the operation associated with this PendingIntent, allowing the
caller to specify information about the Intent to use and be notified
when the send has completed.
For the intent parameter, a PendingIntent
often has restrictions on which fields can be supplied here, based on
how the PendingIntent was retrieved in {@link #getActivity},
{@link #getBroadcast}, or {@link #getService}.
try {
String resolvedType = intent != null ?
intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(context.getContentResolver())
: null;
int res = mTarget.send(code, intent, resolvedType,
onFinished != null
? new FinishedDispatcher(this, onFinished, handler)
: null);
if (res < 0) {
throw new CanceledException();
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw new CanceledException(e);
}
| public java.lang.String | toString()
return "PendingIntent{"
+ Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this))
+ " target " + (mTarget != null ? mTarget.asBinder() : null) + "}";
| public static void | writePendingIntentOrNullToParcel(android.app.PendingIntent sender, android.os.Parcel out)Convenience function for writing either a PendingIntent or null pointer to
a Parcel. You must use this with {@link #readPendingIntentOrNullFromParcel}
for later reading it.
out.writeStrongBinder(sender != null ? sender.mTarget.asBinder()
: null);
| public void | writeToParcel(android.os.Parcel out, int flags)
out.writeStrongBinder(mTarget.asBinder());
|
|