FileDocCategorySizeDatePackage
Sync.javaAPI DocApache Ant 1.7015859Wed Dec 13 06:16:20 GMT 2006org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs

Sync

public class Sync extends org.apache.tools.ant.Task
Synchronize a local target directory from the files defined in one or more filesets.

Uses a <copy> task internally, but forbidding the use of mappers and filter chains. Files of the destination directory not present in any of the source fileset are removed.

since
Ant 1.6 revised by Dan Armbrust to remove orphaned directories.
ant.task
category="filesystem"

Fields Summary
private MyCopy
myCopy
private SyncTarget
syncTarget
Constructors Summary
Methods Summary
public voidadd(org.apache.tools.ant.types.ResourceCollection rc)
Adds a collection of filesystem resources to copy.

param
rc a resource collection
since
Ant 1.7

        myCopy.add(rc);
    
public voidaddFileset(org.apache.tools.ant.types.FileSet set)
Adds a set of files to copy.

param
set a fileset

        add(set);
    
public voidaddPreserveInTarget(org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Sync$SyncTarget s)
A container for patterns and selectors that can be used to specify files that should be kept in the target even if they are not present in any source directory.

You must not invoke this method more than once.

param
s a preserveintarget nested element
since
Ant 1.7

        if (syncTarget != null) {
            throw new BuildException("you must not specify multiple "
                                     + "preserveintarget elements.");
        }
        syncTarget = s;
    
private static voidassertTrue(java.lang.String message, boolean condition)
Pseudo-assert method.

        if (!condition) {
            throw new BuildException("Assertion Error: " + message);
        }
    
private voidconfigureTask(org.apache.tools.ant.Task helper)

        helper.setProject(getProject());
        helper.setTaskName(getTaskName());
        helper.setOwningTarget(getOwningTarget());
        helper.init();
    
public voidexecute()
Execute the sync task.

throws
BuildException if there is an error.
see
Task#execute()

        // The destination of the files to copy
        File toDir = myCopy.getToDir();

        // The complete list of files to copy
        Set allFiles = myCopy.nonOrphans;

        // If the destination directory didn't already exist,
        // or was empty, then no previous file removal is necessary!
        boolean noRemovalNecessary = !toDir.exists() || toDir.list().length < 1;

        // Copy all the necessary out-of-date files
        log("PASS#1: Copying files to " + toDir, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
        myCopy.execute();

        // Do we need to perform further processing?
        if (noRemovalNecessary) {
            log("NO removing necessary in " + toDir, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
            return; // nope ;-)
        }

        // Get rid of all files not listed in the source filesets.
        log("PASS#2: Removing orphan files from " + toDir, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
        int[] removedFileCount = removeOrphanFiles(allFiles, toDir);
        logRemovedCount(removedFileCount[0], "dangling director", "y", "ies");
        logRemovedCount(removedFileCount[1], "dangling file", "", "s");

        // Get rid of empty directories on the destination side
        if (!myCopy.getIncludeEmptyDirs()) {
            log("PASS#3: Removing empty directories from " + toDir,
                Project.MSG_DEBUG);
            int removedDirCount = removeEmptyDirectories(toDir, false);
            logRemovedCount(removedDirCount, "empty director", "y", "ies");
        }
    
public voidinit()
Initialize the sync task.

throws
BuildException if there is a problem.
see
Task#init()

        // Instantiate it
        myCopy = new MyCopy();
        configureTask(myCopy);

        // Default config of <mycopy> for our purposes.
        myCopy.setFiltering(false);
        myCopy.setIncludeEmptyDirs(false);
        myCopy.setPreserveLastModified(true);
    
private voidlogRemovedCount(int count, java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String singularSuffix, java.lang.String pluralSuffix)

        File toDir = myCopy.getToDir();

        String what = (prefix == null) ? "" : prefix;
        what += (count < 2) ? singularSuffix : pluralSuffix;

        if (count > 0) {
            log("Removed " + count + " " + what + " from " + toDir,
                Project.MSG_INFO);
        } else {
            log("NO " + what + " to remove from " + toDir,
                Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
        }
    
private intremoveEmptyDirectories(java.io.File dir, boolean removeIfEmpty)
Removes all empty directories from a directory.

Note that a directory that contains only empty directories, directly or not, will be removed!

Recurses depth-first to find the leaf directories which are empty and removes them, then unwinds the recursion stack, removing directories which have become empty themselves, etc...

param
dir the root directory to scan for empty directories.
param
removeIfEmpty whether to remove the root directory itself if it becomes empty.
return
the number of empty directories actually removed.

        int removedCount = 0;
        if (dir.isDirectory()) {
            File[] children = dir.listFiles();
            for (int i = 0; i < children.length; ++i) {
                File file = children[i];
                // Test here again to avoid method call for non-directories!
                if (file.isDirectory()) {
                    removedCount += removeEmptyDirectories(file, true);
                }
            }
            if (children.length > 0) {
                // This directory may have become empty...
                // We need to re-query its children list!
                children = dir.listFiles();
            }
            if (children.length < 1 && removeIfEmpty) {
                log("Removing empty directory: " + dir, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
                dir.delete();
                ++removedCount;
            }
        }
        return removedCount;
    
private int[]removeOrphanFiles(java.util.Set nonOrphans, java.io.File toDir)
Removes all files and folders not found as keys of a table (used as a set!).

If the provided file is a directory, it is recursively scanned for orphaned files which will be removed as well.

If the directory is an orphan, it will also be removed.

param
nonOrphans the table of all non-orphan Files.
param
file the initial file or directory to scan or test.
return
the number of orphaned files and directories actually removed. Position 0 of the array is the number of orphaned directories. Position 1 of the array is the number or orphaned files.

        int[] removedCount = new int[] {0, 0};
        String[] excls =
            (String[]) nonOrphans.toArray(new String[nonOrphans.size() + 1]);
        // want to keep toDir itself
        excls[nonOrphans.size()] = "";

        DirectoryScanner ds = null;
        if (syncTarget != null) {
            FileSet fs = new FileSet();
            fs.setDir(toDir);
            fs.setCaseSensitive(syncTarget.isCaseSensitive());
            fs.setFollowSymlinks(syncTarget.isFollowSymlinks());

            // preserveInTarget would find all files we want to keep,
            // but we need to find all that we want to delete - so the
            // meaning of all patterns and selectors must be inverted
            PatternSet ps = syncTarget.mergePatterns(getProject());
            fs.appendExcludes(ps.getIncludePatterns(getProject()));
            fs.appendIncludes(ps.getExcludePatterns(getProject()));
            fs.setDefaultexcludes(!syncTarget.getDefaultexcludes());

            // selectors are implicitly ANDed in DirectoryScanner.  To
            // revert their logic we wrap them into a <none> selector
            // instead.
            FileSelector[] s = syncTarget.getSelectors(getProject());
            if (s.length > 0) {
                NoneSelector ns = new NoneSelector();
                for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
                    ns.appendSelector(s[i]);
                }
                fs.appendSelector(ns);
            }
            ds = fs.getDirectoryScanner(getProject());
        } else {
            ds = new DirectoryScanner();
            ds.setBasedir(toDir);
        }
        ds.addExcludes(excls);

        ds.scan();
        String[] files = ds.getIncludedFiles();
        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
            File f = new File(toDir, files[i]);
            log("Removing orphan file: " + f, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
            f.delete();
            ++removedCount[1];
        }
        String[] dirs = ds.getIncludedDirectories();
        // ds returns the directories in lexicographic order.
        // iterating through the array backwards means we are deleting
        // leaves before their parent nodes - thus making sure (well,
        // more likely) that the directories are empty when we try to
        // delete them.
        for (int i = dirs.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
            File f = new File(toDir, dirs[i]);
            if (f.list().length < 1) {
            log("Removing orphan directory: " + f, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
            f.delete();
            ++removedCount[0];
            }
        }
        return removedCount;
    
public voidsetFailOnError(boolean failonerror)
If false, note errors to the output but keep going.

param
failonerror true or false

        myCopy.setFailOnError(failonerror);
    
public voidsetGranularity(long granularity)
The number of milliseconds leeway to give before deciding a target is out of date.

Default is 0 milliseconds, or 2 seconds on DOS systems.

param
granularity a long value
since
Ant 1.6.2

        myCopy.setGranularity(granularity);
    
public voidsetIncludeEmptyDirs(boolean includeEmpty)
Used to copy empty directories.

param
includeEmpty If true copy empty directories.

        myCopy.setIncludeEmptyDirs(includeEmpty);
    
public voidsetOverwrite(boolean overwrite)
Overwrite any existing destination file(s).

param
overwrite if true overwrite any existing destination file(s).

        myCopy.setOverwrite(overwrite);
    
public voidsetTodir(java.io.File destDir)
Sets the destination directory.

param
destDir the destination directory

        myCopy.setTodir(destDir);
    
public voidsetVerbose(boolean verbose)
Used to force listing of all names of copied files.

param
verbose if true force listing of all names of copied files.

        myCopy.setVerbose(verbose);