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ImageReader.javaAPI DocJava SE 5 API118133Fri Aug 26 14:57:30 BST 2005javax.imageio

ImageReader

public abstract class ImageReader extends Object
An abstract superclass for parsing and decoding of images. This class must be subclassed by classes that read in images in the context of the Java Image I/O framework.

ImageReader objects are normally instantiated by the service provider interface (SPI) class for the specific format. Service provider classes (e.g., instances of ImageReaderSpi) are registered with the IIORegistry, which uses them for format recognition and presentation of available format readers and writers.

When an input source is set (using the setInput method), it may be marked as "seek forward only". This setting means that images contained within the input source will only be read in order, possibly allowing the reader to avoid caching portions of the input containing data associated with images that have been read previously.

see
ImageWriter
see
javax.imageio.spi.IIORegistry
see
javax.imageio.spi.ImageReaderSpi
version
0.5

Fields Summary
protected ImageReaderSpi
originatingProvider
The ImageReaderSpi that instantiated this object, or null if its identity is not known or none exists. By default it is initialized to null.
protected Object
input
The ImageInputStream or other Object by setInput and retrieved by getInput. By default it is initialized to null.
protected boolean
seekForwardOnly
true if the current input source has been marked as allowing only forward seeking by setInput. By default, the value is false.
protected boolean
ignoreMetadata
true if the current input source has been marked as allowing metadata to be ignored by setInput. By default, the value is false.
protected int
minIndex
The smallest valid index for reading, initially 0. When seekForwardOnly is true, various methods may throw an IndexOutOfBoundsException on an attempt to access data associate with an image having a lower index.
protected Locale[]
availableLocales
An array of Locales which may be used to localize warning messages, or null if localization is not supported.
protected Locale
locale
The current Locale to be used for localization, or null if none has been set.
protected List
warningListeners
A List of currently registered IIOReadWarningListeners, initialized by default to null, which is synonymous with an empty List.
protected List
warningLocales
A List of the Locales associated with each currently registered IIOReadWarningListener, initialized by default to null, which is synonymous with an empty List.
protected List
progressListeners
A List of currently registered IIOReadProgressListeners, initialized by default to null, which is synonymous with an empty List.
protected List
updateListeners
A List of currently registered IIOReadUpdateListeners, initialized by default to null, which is synonymous with an empty List.
private boolean
abortFlag
If true, the current read operation should be aborted.
Constructors Summary
protected ImageReader(ImageReaderSpi originatingProvider)
Constructs an ImageReader and sets its originatingProvider field to the supplied value.

Subclasses that make use of extensions should provide a constructor with signature (ImageReaderSpi, Object) in order to retrieve the extension object. If the extension object is unsuitable, an IllegalArgumentException should be thrown.

param
originatingProvider the ImageReaderSpi that is invoking this constructor, or null.


                                                                  
       
        this.originatingProvider = originatingProvider;
    
Methods Summary
public synchronized voidabort()
Requests that any current read operation be aborted. The contents of the image following the abort will be undefined.

Readers should call clearAbortRequest at the beginning of each read operation, and poll the value of abortRequested regularly during the read.

        this.abortFlag = true;
    
protected synchronized booleanabortRequested()
Returns true if a request to abort the current read operation has been made since the reader was instantiated or clearAbortRequest was called.

return
true if the current read operation should be aborted.
see
#abort
see
#clearAbortRequest

        return this.abortFlag;
    
public voidaddIIOReadProgressListener(javax.imageio.event.IIOReadProgressListener listener)
Adds an IIOReadProgressListener to the list of registered progress listeners. If listener is null, no exception will be thrown and no action will be taken.

param
listener an IIOReadProgressListener to be registered.
see
#removeIIOReadProgressListener

        if (listener == null) {
            return;
        }
        progressListeners = addToList(progressListeners, listener);
    
public voidaddIIOReadUpdateListener(javax.imageio.event.IIOReadUpdateListener listener)
Adds an IIOReadUpdateListener to the list of registered update listeners. If listener is null, no exception will be thrown and no action will be taken. The listener will receive notification of pixel updates as images and thumbnails are decoded, including the starts and ends of progressive passes.

If no update listeners are present, the reader may choose to perform fewer updates to the pixels of the destination images and/or thumbnails, which may result in more efficient decoding.

For example, in progressive JPEG decoding each pass contains updates to a set of coefficients, which would have to be transformed into pixel values and converted to an RGB color space for each pass if listeners are present. If no listeners are present, the coefficients may simply be accumulated and the final results transformed and color converted one time only.

The final results of decoding will be the same whether or not intermediate updates are performed. Thus if only the final image is desired it may be perferable not to register any IIOReadUpdateListeners. In general, progressive updating is most effective when fetching images over a network connection that is very slow compared to local CPU processing; over a fast connection, progressive updates may actually slow down the presentation of the image.

param
listener an IIOReadUpdateListener to be registered.
see
#removeIIOReadUpdateListener

        if (listener == null) {
            return;
        }
        updateListeners = addToList(updateListeners, listener);
    
public voidaddIIOReadWarningListener(javax.imageio.event.IIOReadWarningListener listener)
Adds an IIOReadWarningListener to the list of registered warning listeners. If listener is null, no exception will be thrown and no action will be taken. Messages sent to the given listener will be localized, if possible, to match the current Locale. If no Locale has been set, warning messages may be localized as the reader sees fit.

param
listener an IIOReadWarningListener to be registered.
see
#removeIIOReadWarningListener

        if (listener == null) {
            return;
        }
        warningListeners = addToList(warningListeners, listener);
        warningLocales = addToList(warningLocales, getLocale());
    
static java.util.ListaddToList(java.util.List l, java.lang.Object elt)

        if (l == null) {
            l = new ArrayList();
        }
        l.add(elt);
        return l;
    
public booleancanReadRaster()
Returns true if this plug-in supports reading just a {@link java.awt.image.Raster Raster} of pixel data. If this method returns false, calls to {@link #readRaster readRaster} or {@link #readTileRaster readTileRaster} will throw an UnsupportedOperationException.

The default implementation returns false.

return
true if this plug-in supports reading raw Rasters.
see
#readRaster
see
#readTileRaster

        return false;
    
protected static voidcheckReadParamBandSettings(javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param, int numSrcBands, int numDstBands)
A utility method that may be used by readers to test the validity of the source and destination band settings of an ImageReadParam. This method may be called as soon as the reader knows both the number of bands of the source image as it exists in the input stream, and the number of bands of the destination image that being written.

The method retrieves the source and destination band setting arrays from param using the getSourceBands and getDestinationBandsmethods (or considers them to be null if param is null). If the source band setting array is null, it is considered to be equal to the array { 0, 1, ..., numSrcBands - 1 }, and similarly for the destination band setting array.

The method then tests that both arrays are equal in length, and that neither array contains a value larger than the largest available band index.

Any failure results in an IllegalArgumentException being thrown; success results in the method returning silently.

param
param the ImageReadParam being used to read the image.
param
numSrcBands the number of bands of the image as it exists int the input source.
param
numDstBands the number of bands in the destination image being written.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if param contains an invalid specification of a source and/or destination band subset.

        // A null param is equivalent to srcBands == dstBands == null.
        int[] srcBands = null;
        int[] dstBands = null;
        if (param != null) {
            srcBands = param.getSourceBands();
            dstBands = param.getDestinationBands();
        }

        int paramSrcBandLength =
            (srcBands == null) ? numSrcBands : srcBands.length;
        int paramDstBandLength =
            (dstBands == null) ? numDstBands : dstBands.length;

        if (paramSrcBandLength != paramDstBandLength) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("ImageReadParam num source & dest bands differ!");
        }

        if (srcBands != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < srcBands.length; i++) {
                if (srcBands[i] >= numSrcBands) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("ImageReadParam source bands contains a value >= the number of source bands!");
                }
            }
        }

        if (dstBands != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < dstBands.length; i++) {
                if (dstBands[i] >= numDstBands) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("ImageReadParam dest bands contains a value >= the number of dest bands!");
                }
            }
        }
    
protected synchronized voidclearAbortRequest()
Clears any previous abort request. After this method has been called, abortRequested will return false.

see
#abort
see
#abortRequested

        this.abortFlag = false;
    
protected static voidcomputeRegions(javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param, int srcWidth, int srcHeight, java.awt.image.BufferedImage image, java.awt.Rectangle srcRegion, java.awt.Rectangle destRegion)
Computes the source region of interest and the destination region of interest, taking the width and height of the source image, an optional destination image, and an optional ImageReadParam into account. The source region begins with the entire source image. Then that is clipped to the source region specified in the ImageReadParam, if one is specified.

If either of the destination offsets are negative, the source region is clipped so that its top left will coincide with the top left of the destination image, taking subsampling into account. Then the result is clipped to the destination image on the right and bottom, if one is specified, taking subsampling and destination offsets into account.

Similarly, the destination region begins with the source image, is translated to the destination offset given in the ImageReadParam if there is one, and finally is clipped to the destination image, if there is one.

If either the source or destination regions end up having a width or height of 0, an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

The {@link #getSourceRegion getSourceRegion} method may be used if only source clipping is desired.

param
param an ImageReadParam, or null.
param
srcWidth the width of the source image.
param
srcHeight the height of the source image.
param
image a BufferedImage that will be the destination image, or null.
param
srcRegion a Rectangle that will be filled with the source region of interest.
param
destRegion a Rectangle that will be filled with the destination region of interest.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if srcRegion is null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if dstRegion is null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the resulting source or destination region is empty.

        if (srcRegion == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("srcRegion == null!");
        }
        if (destRegion == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("destRegion == null!");
        }

        // Start with the entire source image
        srcRegion.setBounds(0, 0, srcWidth, srcHeight);

        // Destination also starts with source image, as that is the
        // maximum extent if there is no subsampling
        destRegion.setBounds(0, 0, srcWidth, srcHeight);

        // Clip that to the param region, if there is one
        int periodX = 1;
        int periodY = 1;
        int gridX = 0;
        int gridY = 0;
        if (param != null) {
            Rectangle paramSrcRegion = param.getSourceRegion();
            if (paramSrcRegion != null) {
                srcRegion.setBounds(srcRegion.intersection(paramSrcRegion));
            }
            periodX = param.getSourceXSubsampling();
            periodY = param.getSourceYSubsampling();
            gridX = param.getSubsamplingXOffset();
            gridY = param.getSubsamplingYOffset();
            srcRegion.translate(gridX, gridY);
            srcRegion.width -= gridX;
            srcRegion.height -= gridY;
            destRegion.setLocation(param.getDestinationOffset());
        }
        
        // Now clip any negative destination offsets, i.e. clip
        // to the top and left of the destination image
        if (destRegion.x < 0) {
            int delta = -destRegion.x*periodX;
            srcRegion.x += delta;
            srcRegion.width -= delta;
            destRegion.x = 0;
        }
        if (destRegion.y < 0) {
            int delta = -destRegion.y*periodY;
            srcRegion.y += delta;
            srcRegion.height -= delta;
            destRegion.y = 0;
        }

        // Now clip the destination Region to the subsampled width and height
        int subsampledWidth = (srcRegion.width + periodX - 1)/periodX;
        int subsampledHeight = (srcRegion.height + periodY - 1)/periodY;
        destRegion.width = subsampledWidth;
        destRegion.height = subsampledHeight;

        // Now clip that to right and bottom of the destination image,
        // if there is one, taking subsampling into account
        if (image != null) {
            Rectangle destImageRect = new Rectangle(0, 0,
                                                    image.getWidth(),
                                                    image.getHeight());
            destRegion.setBounds(destRegion.intersection(destImageRect));
            if (destRegion.isEmpty()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException
                    ("Empty destination region!");
            }

            int deltaX = destRegion.x + subsampledWidth - image.getWidth();
            if (deltaX > 0) {
                srcRegion.width -= deltaX*periodX;
            }
            int deltaY =  destRegion.y + subsampledHeight - image.getHeight();
            if (deltaY > 0) {
                srcRegion.height -= deltaY*periodY;
            }
        }
        if (srcRegion.isEmpty() || destRegion.isEmpty()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Empty region!");
        }
    
public voiddispose()
Allows any resources held by this object to be released. The result of calling any other method (other than finalize) subsequent to a call to this method is undefined.

It is important for applications to call this method when they know they will no longer be using this ImageReader. Otherwise, the reader may continue to hold on to resources indefinitely.

The default implementation of this method in the superclass does nothing. Subclass implementations should ensure that all resources, especially native resources, are released.

    
public floatgetAspectRatio(int imageIndex)
Returns the aspect ratio of the given image (that is, its width divided by its height) as a float. For images that are inherently resizable, this method provides a way to determine the appropriate width given a deired height, or vice versa. For non-resizable images, the true width and height are used.

The default implementation simply returns (float)getWidth(imageIndex)/getHeight(imageIndex).

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
return
a float indicating the aspect ratio of the given image.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return (float)getWidth(imageIndex)/getHeight(imageIndex);
    
public java.util.Locale[]getAvailableLocales()
Returns an array of Locales that may be used to localize warning listeners and compression settings. A return value of null indicates that localization is not supported.

The default implementation returns a clone of the availableLocales instance variable if it is non-null, or else returns null.

return
an array of Locales that may be used as arguments to setLocale, or null.

        if (availableLocales == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            return (Locale[])availableLocales.clone();
        }
    
public javax.imageio.ImageReadParamgetDefaultReadParam()
Returns a default ImageReadParam object appropriate for this format. All subclasses should define a set of default values for all parameters and return them with this call. This method may be called before the input source is set.

The default implementation constructs and returns a new ImageReadParam object that does not allow source scaling (i.e., it returns new ImageReadParam().

return
an ImageReadParam object which may be used to control the decoding process using a set of default settings.

        return new ImageReadParam();
    
protected static java.awt.image.BufferedImagegetDestination(javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param, java.util.Iterator imageTypes, int width, int height)
Returns the BufferedImage to which decoded pixel data should be written. The image is determined by inspecting the supplied ImageReadParam if it is non-null; if its getDestination method returns a non-null value, that image is simply returned. Otherwise, param.getDestinationType method is called to determine if a particular image type has been specified. If so, the returned ImageTypeSpecifier is used after checking that it is equal to one of those included in imageTypes.

If param is null or the above steps have not yielded an image or an ImageTypeSpecifier, the first value obtained from the imageTypes parameter is used. Typically, the caller will set imageTypes to the value of getImageTypes(imageIndex).

Next, the dimensions of the image are determined by a call to computeRegions. The actual width and height of the image being decoded are passed in as the width and height parameters.

param
param an ImageReadParam to be used to get the destination image or image type, or null.
param
imageTypes an Iterator of ImageTypeSpecifiers indicating the legal image types, with the default first.
param
width the true width of the image or tile begin decoded.
param
height the true width of the image or tile being decoded.
return
the BufferedImage to which decoded pixel data should be written.
exception
IIOException if the ImageTypeSpecifier specified by param does not match any of the legal ones from imageTypes.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if imageTypes is null or empty, or if an object not of type ImageTypeSpecifier is retrieved from it.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the resulting image would have a width or height less than 1.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the product of width and height is greater than Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        if (imageTypes == null || !imageTypes.hasNext()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("imageTypes null or empty!");
        }
        if ((long)width*height > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                ("width*height > Integer.MAX_VALUE!");
        }
        
        BufferedImage dest = null;
        ImageTypeSpecifier imageType = null;

        // If param is non-null, use it
        if (param != null) {
            // Try to get the image itself
            dest = param.getDestination();
            if (dest != null) {
                return dest;
            }
        
            // No image, get the image type
            imageType = param.getDestinationType();
        }

        // No info from param, use fallback image type
        if (imageType == null) {
            Object o = imageTypes.next();
            if (!(o instanceof ImageTypeSpecifier)) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException
                    ("Non-ImageTypeSpecifier retrieved from imageTypes!");
            }
            imageType = (ImageTypeSpecifier)o;
        } else {
            boolean foundIt = false;
            while (imageTypes.hasNext()) {
                ImageTypeSpecifier type =
                    (ImageTypeSpecifier)imageTypes.next();
                if (type.equals(imageType)) {
                    foundIt = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (!foundIt) {
                throw new IIOException
                    ("Destination type from ImageReadParam does not match!");
            }
        }

        Rectangle srcRegion = new Rectangle(0,0,0,0);
        Rectangle destRegion = new Rectangle(0,0,0,0);
        computeRegions(param,
                       width,
                       height,
                       null,
                       srcRegion,
                       destRegion);
        
        int destWidth = destRegion.x + destRegion.width;
        int destHeight = destRegion.y + destRegion.height;
        // Create a new image based on the type specifier
        return imageType.createBufferedImage(destWidth, destHeight);
    
public java.lang.StringgetFormatName()
Returns a String identifying the format of the input source.

The default implementation returns originatingProvider.getFormatNames()[0]. Implementations that may not have an originating service provider, or which desire a different naming policy should override this method.

exception
IOException if an error occurs reading the information from the input source.
return
the format name, as a String.

        return originatingProvider.getFormatNames()[0];
    
public abstract intgetHeight(int imageIndex)
Returns the height in pixels of the given image within the input source.

If the image can be rendered to a user-specified size, then this method returns the default height.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
return
the height of the image, as an int.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs reading the height information from the input source.

public abstract javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadatagetImageMetadata(int imageIndex)
Returns an IIOMetadata object containing metadata associated with the given image, or null if the reader does not support reading metadata, is set to ignore metadata, or if no metadata is available.

param
imageIndex the index of the image whose metadata is to be retrieved.
return
an IIOMetadata object, or null.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

public javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadatagetImageMetadata(int imageIndex, java.lang.String formatName, java.util.Set nodeNames)
Returns an IIOMetadata object representing the metadata associated with the given image, or null if the reader does not support reading metadata or none is available.

The resuting metadata object is only responsible for returning documents in the format named by formatName. Within any documents that are returned, only nodes whose names are members of nodeNames are required to be returned. In this way, the amount of metadata processing done by the reader may be kept to a minimum, based on what information is actually needed.

If formatName is not the name of a supported metadata format, null may be returned.

In all cases, it is legal to return a more capable metadata object than strictly necessary. The format name and node names are merely hints that may be used to reduce the reader's workload.

The default implementation simply returns the result of calling getImageMetadata(imageIndex), after checking that the format name is supported. If it is not, null is returned.

param
imageIndex the index of the image whose metadata is to be retrieved.
param
formatName a metadata format name that may be used to retrieve a document from the returned IIOMetadata object.
param
nodeNames a Set containing the names of nodes that may be contained in a retrieved document.
return
an IIOMetadata object, or null.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if formatName is null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if nodeNames is null.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return getMetadata(formatName, nodeNames, false, imageIndex);
    
public abstract java.util.IteratorgetImageTypes(int imageIndex)
Returns an Iterator containing possible image types to which the given image may be decoded, in the form of ImageTypeSpecifierss. At least one legal image type will be returned.

The first element of the iterator should be the most "natural" type for decoding the image with as little loss as possible. For example, for a JPEG image the first entry should be an RGB image, even though the image data is stored internally in a YCbCr color space.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
return
an Iterator containing at least one ImageTypeSpecifier representing suggested image types for decoding the current given image.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs reading the format information from the input source.
see
ImageReadParam#setDestination(BufferedImage)
see
ImageReadParam#setDestinationType(ImageTypeSpecifier)

public java.lang.ObjectgetInput()
Returns the ImageInputStream or other Object previously set as the input source. If the input source has not been set, null is returned.

return
the Object that will be used for future decoding, or null.
see
ImageInputStream
see
#setInput

        return input;
    
public java.util.LocalegetLocale()
Returns the currently set Locale, or null if none has been set.

return
the current Locale, or null.
see
#setLocale

        return locale;
    
private javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadatagetMetadata(java.lang.String formatName, java.util.Set nodeNames, boolean wantStream, int imageIndex)

        if (formatName == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("formatName == null!");
        }
        if (nodeNames == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("nodeNames == null!");
        }
        IIOMetadata metadata = 
            wantStream 
            ? getStreamMetadata() 
            : getImageMetadata(imageIndex);
        if (metadata != null) {
            if (metadata.isStandardMetadataFormatSupported() &&
                formatName.equals
                (IIOMetadataFormatImpl.standardMetadataFormatName)) {
                return metadata;
            }
            String nativeName = metadata.getNativeMetadataFormatName();
            if (nativeName != null && formatName.equals(nativeName)) {
                return metadata;
            }
            String[] extraNames = metadata.getExtraMetadataFormatNames();
            if (extraNames != null) {
                for (int i = 0; i < extraNames.length; i++) {
                    if (formatName.equals(extraNames[i])) {
                        return metadata;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    
public intgetMinIndex()
Returns the lowest valid index for reading an image, thumbnail, or image metadata. If seekForwardOnly() is false, this value will typically remain 0, indicating that random access is possible. Otherwise, it will contain the value of the most recently accessed index, and increase in a monotonic fashion.

return
the minimum legal index for reading.

        return minIndex;
    
public abstract intgetNumImages(boolean allowSearch)
Returns the number of images, not including thumbnails, available from the current input source.

Note that some image formats (such as animated GIF) do not specify how many images are present in the stream. Thus determining the number of images will require the entire stream to be scanned and may require memory for buffering. If images are to be processed in order, it may be more efficient to simply call read with increasing indices until an IndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown to indicate that no more images are available. The allowSearch parameter may be set to false to indicate that an exhaustive search is not desired; the return value will be -1 to indicate that a search is necessary. If the input has been specified with seekForwardOnly set to true, this method throws an IllegalStateException if allowSearch is set to true.

param
allowSearch if true, the true number of images will be returned even if a search is required. If false, the reader may return -1 without performing the search.
return
the number of images, as an int, or -1 if allowSearch is false and a search would be required.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set, or if the input has been specified with seekForwardOnly set to true.
exception
IOException if an error occurs reading the information from the input source.
see
#setInput

public intgetNumThumbnails(int imageIndex)
Returns the number of thumbnail preview images associated with the given image. If the format does not support thumbnails, (readerSupportsThumbnails returns false), 0 will be returned regardless of whether an input source has been set or whether imageIndex is in bounds.

The default implementation returns 0 without checking its argument.

param
imageIndex the index of the image being queried.
return
the number of thumbnails associated with the given image.
exception
IllegalStateException if the reader supports thumbnails but the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the reader supports thumbnails but imageIndex is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return 0;
    
public javax.imageio.spi.ImageReaderSpigetOriginatingProvider()
Returns the ImageReaderSpi that was passed in on the constructor. Note that this value may be null.

return
an ImageReaderSpi, or null.
see
ImageReaderSpi

        return originatingProvider;
    
public javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifiergetRawImageType(int imageIndex)
Returns an ImageTypeSpecifier indicating the SampleModel and ColorModel which most closely represents the "raw" internal format of the image. For example, for a JPEG image the raw type might have a YCbCr color space even though the image would conventionally be transformed into an RGB color space prior to display. The returned value should also be included in the list of values returned by getImageTypes.

The default implementation simply returns the first entry from the list provided by getImageType.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
return
an ImageTypeSpecifier.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs reading the format information from the input source.

        return (ImageTypeSpecifier)getImageTypes(imageIndex).next();
    
protected static java.awt.RectanglegetSourceRegion(javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param, int srcWidth, int srcHeight)
A utility method that may be used by readers to compute the region of the source image that should be read, taking into account any source region and subsampling offset settings in the supplied ImageReadParam. The actual subsampling factors, destination size, and destination offset are not taken into consideration, thus further clipping must take place. The {@link #computeRegions computeRegions} method performs all necessary clipping.

param
param the ImageReadParam being used, or null.
param
srcWidth the width of the source image.
param
srcHeight the height of the source image.
return
the source region as a Rectangle.

        Rectangle sourceRegion = new Rectangle(0, 0, srcWidth, srcHeight);
        if (param != null) {
            Rectangle region = param.getSourceRegion();
            if (region != null) {
                sourceRegion = sourceRegion.intersection(region);
            }

            int subsampleXOffset = param.getSubsamplingXOffset();
            int subsampleYOffset = param.getSubsamplingYOffset();
            sourceRegion.x += subsampleXOffset;
            sourceRegion.y += subsampleYOffset;
            sourceRegion.width -= subsampleXOffset;
            sourceRegion.height -= subsampleYOffset;
        }

        return sourceRegion;
    
public abstract javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadatagetStreamMetadata()
Returns an IIOMetadata object representing the metadata associated with the input source as a whole (i.e., not associated with any particular image), or null if the reader does not support reading metadata, is set to ignore metadata, or if no metadata is available.

return
an IIOMetadata object, or null.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

public javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadatagetStreamMetadata(java.lang.String formatName, java.util.Set nodeNames)
Returns an IIOMetadata object representing the metadata associated with the input source as a whole (i.e., not associated with any particular image). If no such data exists, null is returned.

The resuting metadata object is only responsible for returning documents in the format named by formatName. Within any documents that are returned, only nodes whose names are members of nodeNames are required to be returned. In this way, the amount of metadata processing done by the reader may be kept to a minimum, based on what information is actually needed.

If formatName is not the name of a supported metadata format, null is returned.

In all cases, it is legal to return a more capable metadata object than strictly necessary. The format name and node names are merely hints that may be used to reduce the reader's workload.

The default implementation simply returns the result of calling getStreamMetadata(), after checking that the format name is supported. If it is not, null is returned.

param
formatName a metadata format name that may be used to retrieve a document from the returned IIOMetadata object.
param
nodeNames a Set containing the names of nodes that may be contained in a retrieved document.
return
an IIOMetadata object, or null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if formatName is null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if nodeNames is null.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return getMetadata(formatName, nodeNames, true, 0);
    
public intgetThumbnailHeight(int imageIndex, int thumbnailIndex)
Returns the height of the thumbnail preview image indexed by thumbnailIndex, associated with the image indexed by ImageIndex.

If the reader does not support thumbnails, (readerSupportsThumbnails returns false), an UnsupportedOperationException will be thrown.

The default implementation simply returns readThumbnail(imageindex, thumbnailIndex).getHeight(). Subclasses should therefore override this method if possible in order to avoid forcing the thumbnail to be read.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
thumbnailIndex the index of the thumbnail to be retrieved.
return
the height of the desired thumbnail as an int.
exception
UnsupportedOperationException if thumbnails are not supported.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if either of the supplied indices are out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return readThumbnail(imageIndex, thumbnailIndex).getHeight();
    
public intgetThumbnailWidth(int imageIndex, int thumbnailIndex)
Returns the width of the thumbnail preview image indexed by thumbnailIndex, associated with the image indexed by ImageIndex.

If the reader does not support thumbnails, (readerSupportsThumbnails returns false), an UnsupportedOperationException will be thrown.

The default implementation simply returns readThumbnail(imageindex, thumbnailIndex).getWidth(). Subclasses should therefore override this method if possible in order to avoid forcing the thumbnail to be read.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
thumbnailIndex the index of the thumbnail to be retrieved.
return
the width of the desired thumbnail as an int.
exception
UnsupportedOperationException if thumbnails are not supported.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if either of the supplied indices are out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return readThumbnail(imageIndex, thumbnailIndex).getWidth();
    
public intgetTileGridXOffset(int imageIndex)
Returns the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of tile (0, 0) in the given image.

A reader for which the tile grid X offset always has the same value (usually 0), may return the value without accessing any image data. In such cases, it is not necessary to throw an exception even if no input source has been set or the image index is out of bounds.

The default implementation simply returns 0, which is correct for non-tiled images and tiled images in most formats. Readers that support tiling with non-(0, 0) offsets should override this method.

return
the X offset of the tile grid.
param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
exception
IllegalStateException if an input source is required to determine the return value, but none has been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if an image must be accessed to determine the return value, but the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return 0;
    
public intgetTileGridYOffset(int imageIndex)
Returns the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of tile (0, 0) in the given image.

A reader for which the tile grid Y offset always has the same value (usually 0), may return the value without accessing any image data. In such cases, it is not necessary to throw an exception even if no input source has been set or the image index is out of bounds.

The default implementation simply returns 0, which is correct for non-tiled images and tiled images in most formats. Readers that support tiling with non-(0, 0) offsets should override this method.

return
the Y offset of the tile grid.
param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
exception
IllegalStateException if an input source is required to determine the return value, but none has been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if an image must be accessed to determine the return value, but the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return 0;
    
public intgetTileHeight(int imageIndex)
Returns the height of a tile in the given image.

The default implementation simply returns getHeight(imageIndex), which is correct for non-tiled images. Readers that support tiling should override this method.

return
the height of a tile.
param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return getHeight(imageIndex);
    
public intgetTileWidth(int imageIndex)
Returns the width of a tile in the given image.

The default implementation simply returns getWidth(imageIndex), which is correct for non-tiled images. Readers that support tiling should override this method.

return
the width of a tile.
param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return getWidth(imageIndex);
    
public abstract intgetWidth(int imageIndex)
Returns the width in pixels of the given image within the input source.

If the image can be rendered to a user-specified size, then this method returns the default width.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
return
the width of the image, as an int.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs reading the width information from the input source.

public booleanhasThumbnails(int imageIndex)
Returns true if the given image has thumbnail preview images associated with it. If the format does not support thumbnails (readerSupportsThumbnails returns false), false will be returned regardless of whether an input source has been set or whether imageIndex is in bounds.

The default implementation returns true if getNumThumbnails returns a value greater than 0.

param
imageIndex the index of the image being queried.
return
true if the given image has thumbnails.
exception
IllegalStateException if the reader supports thumbnails but the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the reader supports thumbnails but imageIndex is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return getNumThumbnails(imageIndex) > 0;
    
public booleanisIgnoringMetadata()
Returns true if the current input source has been marked as allowing metadata to be ignored by passing true as the ignoreMetadata argument to the setInput method.

return
true if the metadata may be ignored.
see
#setInput

        return ignoreMetadata;
    
public booleanisImageTiled(int imageIndex)
Returns true if the image is organized into tiles, that is, equal-sized non-overlapping rectangles.

A reader plug-in may choose whether or not to expose tiling that is present in the image as it is stored. It may even choose to advertise tiling when none is explicitly present. In general, tiling should only be advertised if there is some advantage (in speed or space) to accessing individual tiles. Regardless of whether the reader advertises tiling, it must be capable of reading an arbitrary rectangular region specified in an ImageReadParam.

A reader for which all images are guaranteed to be tiled, or are guaranteed not to be tiled, may return true or false respectively without accessing any image data. In such cases, it is not necessary to throw an exception even if no input source has been set or the image index is out of bounds.

The default implementation just returns false.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
return
true if the image is tiled.
exception
IllegalStateException if an input source is required to determine the return value, but none has been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if an image must be accessed to determine the return value, but the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return false;
    
public booleanisRandomAccessEasy(int imageIndex)
Returns true if the storage format of the given image places no inherent impediment on random access to pixels. For most compressed formats, such as JPEG, this method should return false, as a large section of the image in addition to the region of interest may need to be decoded.

This is merely a hint for programs that wish to be efficient; all readers must be able to read arbitrary regions as specified in an ImageReadParam.

Note that formats that return false from this method may nonetheless allow tiling (e.g. Restart Markers in JPEG), and random access will likely be reasonably efficient on tiles. See {@link #isImageTiled isImageTiled}.

A reader for which all images are guaranteed to support easy random access, or are guaranteed not to support easy random access, may return true or false respectively without accessing any image data. In such cases, it is not necessary to throw an exception even if no input source has been set or the image index is out of bounds.

The default implementation returns false.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be queried.
return
true if reading a region of interest of the given image is likely to be efficient.
exception
IllegalStateException if an input source is required to determine the return value, but none has been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if an image must be accessed to determine the return value, but the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return false;
    
public booleanisSeekForwardOnly()
Returns true if the current input source has been marked as seek forward only by passing true as the seekForwardOnly argument to the setInput method.

return
true if the input source is seek forward only.
see
#setInput

        return seekForwardOnly;
    
protected voidprocessImageComplete()
Broadcasts the completion of an image read to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their imageComplete method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.imageComplete(this);
        }
    
protected voidprocessImageProgress(float percentageDone)
Broadcasts the current percentage of image completion to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their imageProgress method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
percentageDone the current percentage of completion, as a float.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.imageProgress(this, percentageDone);
        }
    
protected voidprocessImageStarted(int imageIndex)
Broadcasts the start of an image read to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their imageStarted method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
imageIndex the index of the image about to be read.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.imageStarted(this, imageIndex);
        }
    
protected voidprocessImageUpdate(java.awt.image.BufferedImage theImage, int minX, int minY, int width, int height, int periodX, int periodY, int[] bands)
Broadcasts the update of a set of samples to all registered IIOReadUpdateListeners by calling their imageUpdate method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
theImage the BufferedImage being updated.
param
minX the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
minY the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
width the total width of the area being updated, including pixels being skipped if periodX > 1.
param
height the total height of the area being updated, including pixels being skipped if periodY > 1.
param
periodX the horizontal separation between pixels.
param
periodY the vertical separation between pixels.
param
bands an array of ints indicating the set of affected bands of the destination.

        if (updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = updateListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadUpdateListener listener =
                (IIOReadUpdateListener)updateListeners.get(i);
            listener.imageUpdate(this,
                                 theImage,
                                 minX, minY,
                                 width, height,
                                 periodX, periodY,
                                 bands);
        }
    
protected voidprocessPassComplete(java.awt.image.BufferedImage theImage)
Broadcasts the end of a progressive pass to all registered IIOReadUpdateListeners by calling their passComplete method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
theImage the BufferedImage being updated.

        if (updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = updateListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadUpdateListener listener =
                (IIOReadUpdateListener)updateListeners.get(i);
            listener.passComplete(this, theImage);
        }
    
protected voidprocessPassStarted(java.awt.image.BufferedImage theImage, int pass, int minPass, int maxPass, int minX, int minY, int periodX, int periodY, int[] bands)
Broadcasts the beginning of a progressive pass to all registered IIOReadUpdateListeners by calling their passStarted method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
theImage the BufferedImage being updated.
param
pass the index of the current pass, starting with 0.
param
minPass the index of the first pass that will be decoded.
param
maxPass the index of the last pass that will be decoded.
param
minX the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
minY the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
periodX the horizontal separation between pixels.
param
periodY the vertical separation between pixels.
param
bands an array of ints indicating the set of affected bands of the destination.

        if (updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = updateListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadUpdateListener listener =
                (IIOReadUpdateListener)updateListeners.get(i);
            listener.passStarted(this, theImage, pass,
                                 minPass,
                                 maxPass,
                                 minX, minY,
                                 periodX, periodY,
                                 bands);
        }
    
protected voidprocessReadAborted()
Broadcasts that the read has been aborted to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their readAborted method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.readAborted(this);
        }
    
protected voidprocessSequenceComplete()
Broadcasts the completion of an sequence of image reads to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their sequenceComplete method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.sequenceComplete(this);
        }
    
protected voidprocessSequenceStarted(int minIndex)
Broadcasts the start of an sequence of image reads to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their sequenceStarted method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
minIndex the lowest index being read.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.sequenceStarted(this, minIndex);
        }
    
protected voidprocessThumbnailComplete()
Broadcasts the completion of a thumbnail read to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their thumbnailComplete method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.thumbnailComplete(this);
        }
    
protected voidprocessThumbnailPassComplete(java.awt.image.BufferedImage theThumbnail)
Broadcasts the end of a thumbnail progressive pass to all registered IIOReadUpdateListeners by calling their thumbnailPassComplete method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
theThumbnail the BufferedImage thumbnail being updated.

        if (updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = updateListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadUpdateListener listener =
                (IIOReadUpdateListener)updateListeners.get(i);
            listener.thumbnailPassComplete(this, theThumbnail);
        }
    
protected voidprocessThumbnailPassStarted(java.awt.image.BufferedImage theThumbnail, int pass, int minPass, int maxPass, int minX, int minY, int periodX, int periodY, int[] bands)
Broadcasts the beginning of a thumbnail progressive pass to all registered IIOReadUpdateListeners by calling their thumbnailPassStarted method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
theThumbnail the BufferedImage thumbnail being updated.
param
pass the index of the current pass, starting with 0.
param
minPass the index of the first pass that will be decoded.
param
maxPass the index of the last pass that will be decoded.
param
minX the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
minY the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
periodX the horizontal separation between pixels.
param
periodY the vertical separation between pixels.
param
bands an array of ints indicating the set of affected bands of the destination.

        if (updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = updateListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadUpdateListener listener =
                (IIOReadUpdateListener)updateListeners.get(i);
            listener.thumbnailPassStarted(this, theThumbnail, pass,
                                          minPass,
                                          maxPass,
                                          minX, minY,
                                          periodX, periodY,
                                          bands);
        }
    
protected voidprocessThumbnailProgress(float percentageDone)
Broadcasts the current percentage of thumbnail completion to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their thumbnailProgress method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
percentageDone the current percentage of completion, as a float.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.thumbnailProgress(this, percentageDone);
        }
    
protected voidprocessThumbnailStarted(int imageIndex, int thumbnailIndex)
Broadcasts the start of a thumbnail read to all registered IIOReadProgressListeners by calling their thumbnailStarted method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
imageIndex the index of the image associated with the thumbnail.
param
thumbnailIndex the index of the thumbnail.

        if (progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = progressListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadProgressListener listener =
                (IIOReadProgressListener)progressListeners.get(i);
            listener.thumbnailStarted(this, imageIndex, thumbnailIndex);
        }
    
protected voidprocessThumbnailUpdate(java.awt.image.BufferedImage theThumbnail, int minX, int minY, int width, int height, int periodX, int periodY, int[] bands)
Broadcasts the update of a set of samples in a thumbnail image to all registered IIOReadUpdateListeners by calling their thumbnailUpdate method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
theThumbnail the BufferedImage thumbnail being updated.
param
minX the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
minY the X coordinate of the upper-left pixel included in the pass.
param
width the total width of the area being updated, including pixels being skipped if periodX > 1.
param
height the total height of the area being updated, including pixels being skipped if periodY > 1.
param
periodX the horizontal separation between pixels.
param
periodY the vertical separation between pixels.
param
bands an array of ints indicating the set of affected bands of the destination.

        if (updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int numListeners = updateListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadUpdateListener listener =
                (IIOReadUpdateListener)updateListeners.get(i);
            listener.thumbnailUpdate(this,
                                     theThumbnail,
                                     minX, minY,
                                     width, height,
                                     periodX, periodY,
                                     bands);
        }
    
protected voidprocessWarningOccurred(java.lang.String warning)
Broadcasts a warning message to all registered IIOReadWarningListeners by calling their warningOccurred method. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
warning the warning message to send.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if warning is null.

        if (warningListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (warning == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("warning == null!");
        }
        int numListeners = warningListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadWarningListener listener =
                (IIOReadWarningListener)warningListeners.get(i);
            
            listener.warningOccurred(this, warning);
        }
    
protected voidprocessWarningOccurred(java.lang.String baseName, java.lang.String keyword)
Broadcasts a localized warning message to all registered IIOReadWarningListeners by calling their warningOccurred method with a string taken from a ResourceBundle. Subclasses may use this method as a convenience.

param
baseName the base name of a set of ResourceBundles containing localized warning messages.
param
keyword the keyword used to index the warning message within the set of ResourceBundles.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if baseName is null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if keyword is null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if no appropriate ResourceBundle may be located.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the named resource is not found in the located ResourceBundle.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the object retrieved from the ResourceBundle is not a String.

        if (warningListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (baseName == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("baseName == null!");
        }
        if (keyword == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyword == null!");
        }
        int numListeners = warningListeners.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; i++) {
            IIOReadWarningListener listener =
                (IIOReadWarningListener)warningListeners.get(i);
            Locale locale = (Locale)warningLocales.get(i);
	    if (locale == null) {
		locale = Locale.getDefault();
	    }

	    /**
             * If an applet supplies an implementation of ImageReader and
	     * resource bundles, then the resource bundle will need to be
	     * accessed via the applet class loader. So first try the context
	     * class loader to locate the resource bundle.
	     * If that throws MissingResourceException, then try the
	     * system class loader.
	     */
	    ClassLoader loader = (ClassLoader)
	    	java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
		   new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
		      public Object run() {
                        return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
		      }
                });

            ResourceBundle bundle = null;
            try {
                bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, loader);
            } catch (MissingResourceException mre) {
		try {
		    bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale);
		} catch (MissingResourceException mre1) {
		    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bundle not found!");
		}
            }

            String warning = null;
            try {
                warning = bundle.getString(keyword);
            } catch (ClassCastException cce) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Resource is not a String!");
            } catch (MissingResourceException mre) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Resource is missing!");
            }
            
            listener.warningOccurred(this, warning);
        }
    
public java.awt.image.BufferedImageread(int imageIndex)
Reads the image indexed by imageIndex and returns it as a complete BufferedImage, using a default ImageReadParam. This is a convenience method that calls read(imageIndex, null).

The image returned will be formatted according to the first ImageTypeSpecifier returned from getImageTypes.

Any registered IIOReadProgressListener objects will be notified by calling their imageStarted method, followed by calls to their imageProgress method as the read progresses. Finally their imageComplete method will be called. IIOReadUpdateListener objects may be updated at other times during the read as pixels are decoded. Finally, IIOReadWarningListener objects will receive notification of any non-fatal warnings that occur during decoding.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
return
the desired portion of the image as a BufferedImage.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return read(imageIndex, null);
    
public abstract java.awt.image.BufferedImageread(int imageIndex, javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param)
Reads the image indexed by imageIndex and returns it as a complete BufferedImage, using a supplied ImageReadParam.

The actual BufferedImage returned will be chosen using the algorithm defined by the getDestination method.

Any registered IIOReadProgressListener objects will be notified by calling their imageStarted method, followed by calls to their imageProgress method as the read progresses. Finally their imageComplete method will be called. IIOReadUpdateListener objects may be updated at other times during the read as pixels are decoded. Finally, IIOReadWarningListener objects will receive notification of any non-fatal warnings that occur during decoding.

The set of source bands to be read and destination bands to be written is determined by calling getSourceBands and getDestinationBands on the supplied ImageReadParam. If the lengths of the arrays returned by these methods differ, the set of source bands contains an index larger that the largest available source index, or the set of destination bands contains an index larger than the largest legal destination index, an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

If the supplied ImageReadParam contains optional setting values not supported by this reader (e.g. source render size or any format-specific settings), they will be ignored.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
param an ImageReadParam used to control the reading process, or null.
return
the desired portion of the image as a BufferedImage.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the set of source and destination bands specified by param.getSourceBands and param.getDestinationBands differ in length or include indices that are out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the resulting image would have a width or height less than 1.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

public javax.imageio.IIOImagereadAll(int imageIndex, javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param)
Reads the image indexed by imageIndex and returns an IIOImage containing the image, thumbnails, and associated image metadata, using a supplied ImageReadParam.

The actual BufferedImage referenced by the returned IIOImage will be chosen using the algorithm defined by the getDestination method.

Any registered IIOReadProgressListener objects will be notified by calling their imageStarted method, followed by calls to their imageProgress method as the read progresses. Finally their imageComplete method will be called. IIOReadUpdateListener objects may be updated at other times during the read as pixels are decoded. Finally, IIOReadWarningListener objects will receive notification of any non-fatal warnings that occur during decoding.

The set of source bands to be read and destination bands to be written is determined by calling getSourceBands and getDestinationBands on the supplied ImageReadParam. If the lengths of the arrays returned by these methods differ, the set of source bands contains an index larger that the largest available source index, or the set of destination bands contains an index larger than the largest legal destination index, an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

Thumbnails will be returned in their entirety regardless of the region settings.

If the supplied ImageReadParam contains optional setting values not supported by this reader (e.g. source render size or any format-specific settings), those values will be ignored.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
param an ImageReadParam used to control the reading process, or null.
return
an IIOImage containing the desired portion of the image, a set of thumbnails, and associated image metadata.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the set of source and destination bands specified by param.getSourceBands and param.getDestinationBands differ in length or include indices that are out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the resulting image would have a width or height less than 1.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        if (imageIndex < getMinIndex()) {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("imageIndex < getMinIndex()!");
        }
        
        BufferedImage im = read(imageIndex, param);

        ArrayList thumbnails = null;
        int numThumbnails = getNumThumbnails(imageIndex);
        if (numThumbnails > 0) {
            thumbnails = new ArrayList();
            for (int j = 0; j < numThumbnails; j++) {
                thumbnails.add(readThumbnail(imageIndex, j));
            }
        }

        IIOMetadata metadata = getImageMetadata(imageIndex);
        return new IIOImage(im, thumbnails, metadata);
    
public java.util.IteratorreadAll(java.util.Iterator params)
Returns an Iterator containing all the images, thumbnails, and metadata, starting at the index given by getMinIndex, from the input source in the form of IIOImage objects. An Iterator containing ImageReadParam objects is supplied; one element is consumed for each image read from the input source until no more images are available. If the read param Iterator runs out of elements, but there are still more images available from the input source, default read params are used for the remaining images.

If params is null, a default read param will be used for all images.

The actual BufferedImage referenced by the returned IIOImage will be chosen using the algorithm defined by the getDestination method.

Any registered IIOReadProgressListener objects will be notified by calling their sequenceStarted method once. Then, for each image decoded, there will be a call to imageStarted, followed by calls to imageProgress as the read progresses, and finally to imageComplete. The sequenceComplete method will be called after the last image has been decoded. IIOReadUpdateListener objects may be updated at other times during the read as pixels are decoded. Finally, IIOReadWarningListener objects will receive notification of any non-fatal warnings that occur during decoding.

The set of source bands to be read and destination bands to be written is determined by calling getSourceBands and getDestinationBands on the supplied ImageReadParam. If the lengths of the arrays returned by these methods differ, the set of source bands contains an index larger that the largest available source index, or the set of destination bands contains an index larger than the largest legal destination index, an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

Thumbnails will be returned in their entirety regardless of the region settings.

If any of the supplied ImageReadParams contain optional setting values not supported by this reader (e.g. source render size or any format-specific settings), they will be ignored.

param
params an Iterator containing ImageReadParam objects.
return
an Iterator representing the contents of the input source as IIOImages.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if any non-null element of params is not an ImageReadParam.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the set of source and destination bands specified by param.getSourceBands and param.getDestinationBands differ in length or include indices that are out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if a resulting image would have a width or height less than 1.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.
see
ImageReadParam
see
IIOImage

        List output = new ArrayList();

        int imageIndex = getMinIndex();

        // Inform IIOReadProgressListeners we're starting a sequence
        processSequenceStarted(imageIndex);

        while (true) {
            // Inform IIOReadProgressListeners and IIOReadUpdateListeners
            // that we're starting a new image

            ImageReadParam param = null;
            if (params != null && params.hasNext()) {
                Object o = params.next();
                if (o != null) {
                    if (o instanceof ImageReadParam) {
                        param = (ImageReadParam)o;
                    } else {
                        throw new IllegalArgumentException
                            ("Non-ImageReadParam supplied as part of params!");
                    }
                }
            }

            BufferedImage bi = null;
            try {
                bi = read(imageIndex, param);
            } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
                break;
            }

            ArrayList thumbnails = null;
            int numThumbnails = getNumThumbnails(imageIndex);
            if (numThumbnails > 0) {
                thumbnails = new ArrayList();
                for (int j = 0; j < numThumbnails; j++) {
                    thumbnails.add(readThumbnail(imageIndex, j));
                }
            }

            IIOMetadata metadata = getImageMetadata(imageIndex);
            IIOImage im = new IIOImage(bi, thumbnails, metadata);
            output.add(im);

            ++imageIndex;
        }

        // Inform IIOReadProgressListeners we're ending a sequence
        processSequenceComplete();

        return output.iterator();
    
public java.awt.image.RenderedImagereadAsRenderedImage(int imageIndex, javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param)
Returns a RenderedImage object that contains the contents of the image indexed by imageIndex. By default, the returned image is simply the BufferedImage returned by read(imageIndex, param).

The semantics of this method may differ from those of the other read methods in several ways. First, any destination image and/or image type set in the ImageReadParam may be ignored. Second, the usual listener calls are not guaranteed to be made, or to be meaningful if they are. This is because the returned image may not be fully populated with pixel data at the time it is returned, or indeed at any time.

If the supplied ImageReadParam contains optional setting values not supported by this reader (e.g. source render size or any format-specific settings), they will be ignored.

The default implementation just calls {@link #read read(imageIndex, param)}.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
param an ImageReadParam used to control the reading process, or null.
return
a RenderedImage object providing a view of the image.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the set of source and destination bands specified by param.getSourceBands and param.getDestinationBands differ in length or include indices that are out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the resulting image would have a width or height less than 1.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        return read(imageIndex, param);
    
public java.awt.image.RasterreadRaster(int imageIndex, javax.imageio.ImageReadParam param)
Returns a new Raster object containing the raw pixel data from the image stream, without any color conversion applied. The application must determine how to interpret the pixel data by other means. Any destination or image-type parameters in the supplied ImageReadParam object are ignored, but all other parameters are used exactly as in the {@link #read read} method, except that any destination offset is used as a logical rather than a physical offset. The size of the returned Raster will always be that of the source region clipped to the actual image. Logical offsets in the stream itself are ignored.

This method allows formats that normally apply a color conversion, such as JPEG, and formats that do not normally have an associated colorspace, such as remote sensing or medical imaging data, to provide access to raw pixel data.

Any registered readUpdateListeners are ignored, as there is no BufferedImage, but all other listeners are called exactly as they are for the {@link #read read} method.

If {@link #canReadRaster canReadRaster()} returns false, this method throws an UnsupportedOperationException.

If the supplied ImageReadParam contains optional setting values not supported by this reader (e.g. source render size or any format-specific settings), they will be ignored.

The default implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be read.
param
param an ImageReadParam used to control the reading process, or null.
return
the desired portion of the image as a Raster.
exception
UnsupportedOperationException if this plug-in does not support reading raw Rasters.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.
see
#canReadRaster
see
#read
see
java.awt.image.Raster

        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("readRaster not supported!");
    
public java.awt.image.BufferedImagereadThumbnail(int imageIndex, int thumbnailIndex)
Returns the thumbnail preview image indexed by thumbnailIndex, associated with the image indexed by ImageIndex as a BufferedImage.

Any registered IIOReadProgressListener objects will be notified by calling their thumbnailStarted, thumbnailProgress, and thumbnailComplete methods.

If the reader does not support thumbnails, (readerSupportsThumbnails returns false), an UnsupportedOperationException will be thrown regardless of whether an input source has been set or whether the indices are in bounds.

The default implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
thumbnailIndex the index of the thumbnail to be retrieved.
return
the desired thumbnail as a BufferedImage.
exception
UnsupportedOperationException if thumbnails are not supported.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if either of the supplied indices are out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Thumbnails not supported!");
    
public java.awt.image.BufferedImagereadTile(int imageIndex, int tileX, int tileY)
Reads the tile indicated by the tileX and tileY arguments, returning it as a BufferedImage. If the arguments are out of range, an IllegalArgumentException is thrown. If the image is not tiled, the values 0, 0 will return the entire image; any other values will cause an IllegalArgumentException to be thrown.

This method is merely a convenience equivalent to calling read(int, ImageReadParam) with a read param specifiying a source region having offsets of tileX*getTileWidth(imageIndex), tileY*getTileHeight(imageIndex) and width and height of getTileWidth(imageIndex), getTileHeight(imageIndex); and subsampling factors of 1 and offsets of 0. To subsample a tile, call read with a read param specifying this region and different subsampling parameters.

The default implementation returns the entire image if tileX and tileY are 0, or throws an IllegalArgumentException otherwise.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
tileX the column index (starting with 0) of the tile to be retrieved.
param
tileY the row index (starting with 0) of the tile to be retrieved.
return
the tile as a BufferedImage.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if imageIndex is out of bounds.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the tile indices are out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.

        if ((tileX != 0) || (tileY != 0)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid tile indices");
        }
        return read(imageIndex);
    
public java.awt.image.RasterreadTileRaster(int imageIndex, int tileX, int tileY)
Returns a new Raster object containing the raw pixel data from the tile, without any color conversion applied. The application must determine how to interpret the pixel data by other means.

If {@link #canReadRaster canReadRaster()} returns false, this method throws an UnsupportedOperationException.

The default implementation checks if reading Rasters is supported, and if so calls {@link #readRaster readRaster(imageIndex, null)} if tileX and tileY are 0, or throws an IllegalArgumentException otherwise.

param
imageIndex the index of the image to be retrieved.
param
tileX the column index (starting with 0) of the tile to be retrieved.
param
tileY the row index (starting with 0) of the tile to be retrieved.
return
the tile as a Raster.
exception
UnsupportedOperationException if this plug-in does not support reading raw Rasters.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if the tile indices are out of bounds.
exception
IllegalStateException if the input source has not been set.
exception
IndexOutOfBoundsException if imageIndex is out of bounds.
exception
IOException if an error occurs during reading.
see
#readTile
see
#readRaster
see
java.awt.image.Raster

        if (!canReadRaster()) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException
                ("readTileRaster not supported!");
        }
        if ((tileX != 0) || (tileY != 0)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid tile indices");
        }
        return readRaster(imageIndex, null);
    
public booleanreaderSupportsThumbnails()
Returns true if the image format understood by this reader supports thumbnail preview images associated with it. The default implementation returns false.

If this method returns false, hasThumbnails and getNumThumbnails will return false and 0, respectively, and readThumbnail will throw an UnsupportedOperationException, regardless of their arguments.

A reader that does not support thumbnails need not implement any of the thumbnail-related methods.

return
true if thumbnails are supported.

        return false;
    
public voidremoveAllIIOReadProgressListeners()
Removes all currently registered IIOReadProgressListener objects.

The default implementation sets the progressListeners instance variable to null.

        progressListeners = null;
    
public voidremoveAllIIOReadUpdateListeners()
Removes all currently registered IIOReadUpdateListener objects.

The default implementation sets the updateListeners instance variable to null.

        updateListeners = null;
    
public voidremoveAllIIOReadWarningListeners()
Removes all currently registered IIOReadWarningListener objects.

The default implementation sets the warningListeners and warningLocales instance variables to null.

        warningListeners = null;
        warningLocales = null;
    
static java.util.ListremoveFromList(java.util.List l, java.lang.Object elt)

        if (l == null) {
            return l;
        }
        l.remove(elt);
        if (l.size() == 0) {
            l = null;
        }
        return l;
    
public voidremoveIIOReadProgressListener(javax.imageio.event.IIOReadProgressListener listener)
Removes an IIOReadProgressListener from the list of registered progress listeners. If the listener was not previously registered, or if listener is null, no exception will be thrown and no action will be taken.

param
listener an IIOReadProgressListener to be unregistered.
see
#addIIOReadProgressListener

        if (listener == null || progressListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        progressListeners = removeFromList(progressListeners, listener);
    
public voidremoveIIOReadUpdateListener(javax.imageio.event.IIOReadUpdateListener listener)
Removes an IIOReadUpdateListener from the list of registered update listeners. If the listener was not previously registered, or if listener is null, no exception will be thrown and no action will be taken.

param
listener an IIOReadUpdateListener to be unregistered.
see
#addIIOReadUpdateListener

        if (listener == null || updateListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        updateListeners = removeFromList(updateListeners, listener);
    
public voidremoveIIOReadWarningListener(javax.imageio.event.IIOReadWarningListener listener)
Removes an IIOReadWarningListener from the list of registered error listeners. If the listener was not previously registered, or if listener is null, no exception will be thrown and no action will be taken.

param
listener an IIOReadWarningListener to be unregistered.
see
#addIIOReadWarningListener

        if (listener == null || warningListeners == null) {
            return;
        }
        int index = warningListeners.indexOf(listener);
        if (index != -1) {
            warningListeners.remove(index);
            warningLocales.remove(index);
            if (warningListeners.size() == 0) {
                warningListeners = null;
		warningLocales = null;
            }
        }
    
public voidreset()
Restores the ImageReader to its initial state.

The default implementation calls setInput(null, false), setLocale(null), removeAllIIOReadUpdateListeners(), removeAllIIOReadWarningListeners(), removeAllIIOReadProgressListeners(), and clearAbortRequest.

        setInput(null, false, false);
        setLocale(null);
        removeAllIIOReadUpdateListeners();
        removeAllIIOReadProgressListeners();
        removeAllIIOReadWarningListeners();
        clearAbortRequest();
    
public voidsetInput(java.lang.Object input, boolean seekForwardOnly, boolean ignoreMetadata)
Sets the input source to use to the given ImageInputStream or other Object. The input source must be set before any of the query or read methods are used. If input is null, any currently set input source will be removed. In any case, the value of minIndex will be initialized to 0.

The seekForwardOnly parameter controls whether the value returned by getMinIndex will be increased as each image (or thumbnail, or image metadata) is read. If seekForwardOnly is true, then a call to read(index) will throw an IndexOutOfBoundsException if index < this.minIndex; otherwise, the value of minIndex will be set to index. If seekForwardOnly is false, the value of minIndex will remain 0 regardless of any read operations.

The ignoreMetadata parameter, if set to true, allows the reader to disregard any metadata encountered during the read. Subsequent calls to the getStreamMetadata and getImageMetadata methods may return null, and an IIOImage returned from readAll may return null from their getMetadata method. Setting this parameter may allow the reader to work more efficiently. The reader may choose to disregard this setting and return metadata normally.

Subclasses should take care to remove any cached information based on the previous stream, such as header information or partially decoded image data.

Use of a general Object other than an ImageInputStream is intended for readers that interact directly with a capture device or imaging protocol. The set of legal classes is advertised by the reader's service provider's getInputTypes method; most readers will return a single-element array containing only ImageInputStream.class to indicate that they accept only an ImageInputStream.

The default implementation checks the input argument against the list returned by originatingProvider.getInputTypes() and fails if the argument is not an instance of one of the classes in the list. If the originating provider is set to null, the input is accepted only if it is an ImageInputStream.

param
input the ImageInputStream or other Object to use for future decoding.
param
seekForwardOnly if true, images and metadata may only be read in ascending order from this input source.
param
ignoreMetadata if true, metadata may be ignored during reads.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if input is not an instance of one of the classes returned by the originating service provider's getInputTypes method, or is not an ImageInputStream.
see
ImageInputStream
see
#getInput
see
javax.imageio.spi.ImageReaderSpi#getInputTypes

        if (input != null) {
            boolean found = false;
            if (originatingProvider != null) {
                Class[] classes = originatingProvider.getInputTypes();
                for (int i = 0; i < classes.length; i++) {
                    if (classes[i].isInstance(input)) {
                        found = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                if (input instanceof ImageInputStream) {
                    found = true;
                }
            }
            if (!found) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incorrect input type!");
            }

            this.seekForwardOnly = seekForwardOnly;
            this.ignoreMetadata = ignoreMetadata;
            this.minIndex = 0;
        }

        this.input = input;
    
public voidsetInput(java.lang.Object input, boolean seekForwardOnly)
Sets the input source to use to the given ImageInputStream or other Object. The input source must be set before any of the query or read methods are used. If input is null, any currently set input source will be removed. In any case, the value of minIndex will be initialized to 0.

The seekForwardOnly parameter controls whether the value returned by getMinIndex will be increased as each image (or thumbnail, or image metadata) is read. If seekForwardOnly is true, then a call to read(index) will throw an IndexOutOfBoundsException if index < this.minIndex; otherwise, the value of minIndex will be set to index. If seekForwardOnly is false, the value of minIndex will remain 0 regardless of any read operations.

This method is equivalent to setInput(input, seekForwardOnly, false).

param
input the ImageInputStream or other Object to use for future decoding.
param
seekForwardOnly if true, images and metadata may only be read in ascending order from this input source.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if input is not an instance of one of the classes returned by the originating service provider's getInputTypes method, or is not an ImageInputStream.
see
#getInput

        setInput(input, seekForwardOnly, false);
    
public voidsetInput(java.lang.Object input)
Sets the input source to use to the given ImageInputStream or other Object. The input source must be set before any of the query or read methods are used. If input is null, any currently set input source will be removed. In any case, the value of minIndex will be initialized to 0.

This method is equivalent to setInput(input, false, false).

param
input the ImageInputStream or other Object to use for future decoding.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if input is not an instance of one of the classes returned by the originating service provider's getInputTypes method, or is not an ImageInputStream.
see
#getInput

        setInput(input, false, false);
    
public voidsetLocale(java.util.Locale locale)
Sets the current Locale of this ImageReader to the given value. A value of null removes any previous setting, and indicates that the reader should localize as it sees fit.

param
locale the desired Locale, or null.
exception
IllegalArgumentException if locale is non-null but is not one of the values returned by getAvailableLocales.
see
#getLocale

        if (locale != null) {
            Locale[] locales = getAvailableLocales();
            boolean found = false;
            if (locales != null) {
                for (int i = 0; i < locales.length; i++) {
                    if (locale.equals(locales[i])) {
                        found = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!found) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale!");
            }
        }
        this.locale = locale;