FileDocCategorySizeDatePackage
JOptionPane.javaAPI DocJava SE 6 API106173Tue Jun 10 00:26:38 BST 2008javax.swing

JOptionPane

public class JOptionPane extends JComponent implements Accessible
JOptionPane makes it easy to pop up a standard dialog box that prompts users for a value or informs them of something. For information about using JOptionPane, see How to Make Dialogs, a section in The Java Tutorial.

While the JOptionPane class may appear complex because of the large number of methods, almost all uses of this class are one-line calls to one of the static showXxxDialog methods shown below:

Method Name Description
showConfirmDialog Asks a confirming question, like yes/no/cancel.
showInputDialog Prompt for some input.
showMessageDialog Tell the user about something that has happened.
showOptionDialog The Grand Unification of the above three.
Each of these methods also comes in a showInternalXXX flavor, which uses an internal frame to hold the dialog box (see {@link JInternalFrame}). Multiple convenience methods have also been defined -- overloaded versions of the basic methods that use different parameter lists.

All dialogs are modal. Each showXxxDialog method blocks the caller until the user's interaction is complete.

icon message
input value
option buttons
The basic appearance of one of these dialog boxes is generally similar to the picture at the right, although the various look-and-feels are ultimately responsible for the final result. In particular, the look-and-feels will adjust the layout to accommodate the option pane's ComponentOrientation property.

Parameters:
The parameters to these methods follow consistent patterns:

parentComponent
Defines the Component that is to be the parent of this dialog box. It is used in two ways: the Frame that contains it is used as the Frame parent for the dialog box, and its screen coordinates are used in the placement of the dialog box. In general, the dialog box is placed just below the component. This parameter may be null, in which case a default Frame is used as the parent, and the dialog will be centered on the screen (depending on the L&F).
message
A descriptive message to be placed in the dialog box. In the most common usage, message is just a String or String constant. However, the type of this parameter is actually Object. Its interpretation depends on its type:
Object[]
An array of objects is interpreted as a series of messages (one per object) arranged in a vertical stack. The interpretation is recursive -- each object in the array is interpreted according to its type.
Component
The Component is displayed in the dialog.
Icon
The Icon is wrapped in a JLabel and displayed in the dialog.
others
The object is converted to a String by calling its toString method. The result is wrapped in a JLabel and displayed.
messageType
Defines the style of the message. The Look and Feel manager may lay out the dialog differently depending on this value, and will often provide a default icon. The possible values are:
  • ERROR_MESSAGE
  • INFORMATION_MESSAGE
  • WARNING_MESSAGE
  • QUESTION_MESSAGE
  • PLAIN_MESSAGE
optionType
Defines the set of option buttons that appear at the bottom of the dialog box:
  • DEFAULT_OPTION
  • YES_NO_OPTION
  • YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
  • OK_CANCEL_OPTION
You aren't limited to this set of option buttons. You can provide any buttons you want using the options parameter.
options
A more detailed description of the set of option buttons that will appear at the bottom of the dialog box. The usual value for the options parameter is an array of Strings. But the parameter type is an array of Objects. A button is created for each object depending on its type:
Component
The component is added to the button row directly.
Icon
A JButton is created with this as its label.
other
The Object is converted to a string using its toString method and the result is used to label a JButton.
icon
A decorative icon to be placed in the dialog box. A default value for this is determined by the messageType parameter.
title
The title for the dialog box.
initialValue
The default selection (input value).

When the selection is changed, setValue is invoked, which generates a PropertyChangeEvent.

If a JOptionPane has configured to all input setWantsInput the bound property JOptionPane.INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY can also be listened to, to determine when the user has input or selected a value.

When one of the showXxxDialog methods returns an integer, the possible values are:

  • YES_OPTION
  • NO_OPTION
  • CANCEL_OPTION
  • OK_OPTION
  • CLOSED_OPTION
Examples:
Show an error dialog that displays the message, 'alert':
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "alert", "alert", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

Show an internal information dialog with the message, 'information':
JOptionPane.showInternalMessageDialog(frame, "information",
      "information", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

Show an information panel with the options yes/no and message 'choose one':
JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,
      "choose one", "choose one", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);

Show an internal information dialog with the options yes/no/cancel and message 'please choose one' and title information:
JOptionPane.showInternalConfirmDialog(frame,
      "please choose one", "information",
      JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

Show a warning dialog with the options OK, CANCEL, title 'Warning', and message 'Click OK to continue':
Object[] options = { "OK", "CANCEL" };
JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "Click OK to continue", "Warning",
      JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,
      null, options, options[0]);

Show a dialog asking the user to type in a String:
String inputValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please input a value");

Show a dialog asking the user to select a String:
Object[] possibleValues = { "First", "Second", "Third" };
Object selectedValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,
      "Choose one", "Input",
      JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null,
      possibleValues, possibleValues[0]);

Direct Use:
To create and use an JOptionPane directly, the standard pattern is roughly as follows: 
JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(arguments);
pane.set.Xxxx(...); // Configure
JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(parentComponent, title);
dialog.show();
Object selectedValue = pane.getValue();
if(selectedValue == null)
return CLOSED_OPTION;
//If there is not an array of option buttons:
if(options == null) {
if(selectedValue instanceof Integer)
return ((Integer)selectedValue).intValue();
return CLOSED_OPTION;
}
//If there is an array of option buttons:
for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length;
counter < maxCounter; counter++) {
if(options[counter].equals(selectedValue))
return counter;
}
return CLOSED_OPTION;

Warning: Swing is not thread safe. For more information see Swing's Threading Policy.

Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage of all JavaBeansTM has been added to the java.beans package. Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.

see
JInternalFrame
beaninfo
attribute: isContainer true description: A component which implements standard dialog box controls.
version
1.100 08/08/06
author
James Gosling
author
Scott Violet

Fields Summary
private static final String
uiClassID
public static final Object
UNINITIALIZED_VALUE
Indicates that the user has not yet selected a value.
public static final int
DEFAULT_OPTION
Type meaning Look and Feel should not supply any options -- only use the options from the JOptionPane.
public static final int
YES_NO_OPTION
Type used for showConfirmDialog.
public static final int
YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
Type used for showConfirmDialog.
public static final int
OK_CANCEL_OPTION
Type used for showConfirmDialog.
public static final int
YES_OPTION
Return value from class method if YES is chosen.
public static final int
NO_OPTION
Return value from class method if NO is chosen.
public static final int
CANCEL_OPTION
Return value from class method if CANCEL is chosen.
public static final int
OK_OPTION
Return value form class method if OK is chosen.
public static final int
CLOSED_OPTION
Return value from class method if user closes window without selecting anything, more than likely this should be treated as either a CANCEL_OPTION or NO_OPTION.
public static final int
ERROR_MESSAGE
Used for error messages.
public static final int
INFORMATION_MESSAGE
Used for information messages.
public static final int
WARNING_MESSAGE
Used for warning messages.
public static final int
QUESTION_MESSAGE
Used for questions.
public static final int
PLAIN_MESSAGE
No icon is used.
public static final String
ICON_PROPERTY
Bound property name for icon.
public static final String
MESSAGE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for message.
public static final String
VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for value.
public static final String
OPTIONS_PROPERTY
Bound property name for option.
public static final String
INITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for initialValue.
public static final String
MESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for type.
public static final String
OPTION_TYPE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for optionType.
public static final String
SELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTY
Bound property name for selectionValues.
public static final String
INITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for initialSelectionValue.
public static final String
INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name for inputValue.
public static final String
WANTS_INPUT_PROPERTY
Bound property name for wantsInput.
protected transient Icon
icon
Icon used in pane.
protected transient Object
message
Message to display.
protected transient Object[]
options
Options to display to the user.
protected transient Object
initialValue
Value that should be initially selected in options.
protected int
messageType
Message type.
protected int
optionType
Option type, one of DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION or OK_CANCEL_OPTION.
protected transient Object
value
Currently selected value, will be a valid option, or UNINITIALIZED_VALUE or null.
protected transient Object[]
selectionValues
Array of values the user can choose from. Look and feel will provide the UI component to choose this from.
protected transient Object
inputValue
Value the user has input.
protected transient Object
initialSelectionValue
Initial value to select in selectionValues.
protected boolean
wantsInput
If true, a UI widget will be provided to the user to get input.
private static final Object
sharedFrameKey
Constructors Summary
public JOptionPane()
Creates a JOptionPane with a test message.

        this("JOptionPane message");
public JOptionPane(Object message)
Creates a instance of JOptionPane to display a message using the plain-message message type and the default options delivered by the UI.

param
message the Object to display

        this(message, PLAIN_MESSAGE);
public JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message with the specified message type and the default options,

param
message the Object to display
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE

        this(message, messageType, DEFAULT_OPTION);
public JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message with the specified message type and options.

param
message the Object to display
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
optionType the options to display in the pane: DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, OK_CANCEL_OPTION

        this(message, messageType, optionType, null);
public JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message with the specified message type, options, and icon.

param
message the Object to display
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
optionType the options to display in the pane: DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, OK_CANCEL_OPTION
param
icon the Icon image to display

        this(message, messageType, optionType, icon, null);
public JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options. None of the options is initially selected.

The options objects should contain either instances of Components, (which are added directly) or Strings (which are wrapped in a JButton). If you provide Components, you must ensure that when the Component is clicked it messages setValue in the created JOptionPane.

param
message the Object to display
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
optionType the options to display in the pane: DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, OK_CANCEL_OPTION
param
icon the Icon image to display
param
options the choices the user can select

        this(message, messageType, optionType, icon, options, null);
public JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)
Creates an instance of JOptionPane to display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the initially-selected option specified.

param
message the Object to display
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
optionType the options to display in the pane: DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, OK_CANCEL_OPTION
param
icon the Icon image to display
param
options the choices the user can select
param
initialValue the choice that is initially selected; if null, then nothing will be initially selected; only meaningful if options is used


        this.message = message;
        this.options = options;
        this.initialValue = initialValue;
        this.icon = icon;
        setMessageType(messageType);
        setOptionType(optionType);
        value = UNINITIALIZED_VALUE;
        inputValue = UNINITIALIZED_VALUE;
        updateUI();
Methods Summary
public javax.swing.JDialogcreateDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.String title)
Creates and returns a new JDialog wrapping this centered on the parentComponent in the parentComponent's frame. title is the title of the returned dialog. The returned JDialog will not be resizable by the user, however programs can invoke setResizable on the JDialog instance to change this property. The returned JDialog will be set up such that once it is closed, or the user clicks on one of the buttons, the optionpane's value property will be set accordingly and the dialog will be closed. Each time the dialog is made visible, it will reset the option pane's value property to JOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUE to ensure the user's subsequent action closes the dialog properly.

param
parentComponent determines the frame in which the dialog is displayed; if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
title the title string for the dialog
return
a new JDialog containing this instance
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        int style = styleFromMessageType(getMessageType());
        return createDialog(parentComponent, title, style);
public javax.swing.JDialogcreateDialog(java.lang.String title)
Creates and returns a new parentless JDialog with the specified title. The returned JDialog will not be resizable by the user, however programs can invoke setResizable on the JDialog instance to change this property. The returned JDialog will be set up such that once it is closed, or the user clicks on one of the buttons, the optionpane's value property will be set accordingly and the dialog will be closed. Each time the dialog is made visible, it will reset the option pane's value property to JOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUE to ensure the user's subsequent action closes the dialog properly.

param
title the title string for the dialog
return
a new JDialog containing this instance
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
since
1.6

        int style = styleFromMessageType(getMessageType());
        JDialog dialog = new JDialog((Dialog) null, title, true);
        initDialog(dialog, style, null);
        return dialog;
private javax.swing.JDialogcreateDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.String title, int style)


        final JDialog dialog;

        Window window = JOptionPane.getWindowForComponent(parentComponent);
        if (window instanceof Frame) {
            dialog = new JDialog((Frame)window, title, true);	
        } else {
            dialog = new JDialog((Dialog)window, title, true);
        }
 	if (window instanceof SwingUtilities.SharedOwnerFrame) {
	    WindowListener ownerShutdownListener =
		(WindowListener)SwingUtilities.getSharedOwnerFrameShutdownListener();
 	    dialog.addWindowListener(ownerShutdownListener);
 	}
        initDialog(dialog, style, parentComponent);
        return dialog;
public javax.swing.JInternalFramecreateInternalFrame(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.String title)
Creates and returns an instance of JInternalFrame. The internal frame is created with the specified title, and wrapping the JOptionPane. The returned JInternalFrame is added to the JDesktopPane ancestor of parentComponent, or components parent if one its ancestors isn't a JDesktopPane, or if parentComponent doesn't have a parent then a RuntimeException is thrown.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the internal frame
param
title the String to display in the frame's title bar
return
a JInternalFrame containing a JOptionPane
exception
RuntimeException if parentComponent does not have a valid parent

        Container parent =
                JOptionPane.getDesktopPaneForComponent(parentComponent);

        if (parent == null && (parentComponent == null || 
                (parent = parentComponent.getParent()) == null)) {
            throw new RuntimeException("JOptionPane: parentComponent does " +
                    "not have a valid parent");
        }

        // Option dialogs should be closable only
        final JInternalFrame  iFrame = new JInternalFrame(title, false, true,
                                                           false, false);

        iFrame.putClientProperty("JInternalFrame.frameType", "optionDialog");
        iFrame.putClientProperty("JInternalFrame.messageType", 
                                 new Integer(getMessageType()));

        iFrame.addInternalFrameListener(new InternalFrameAdapter() {
            public void internalFrameClosing(InternalFrameEvent e) {
                if (getValue() == UNINITIALIZED_VALUE) {
                    setValue(null);
                }
            }
        });
        addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
            public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent event) {
                // Let the defaultCloseOperation handle the closing
                // if the user closed the iframe without selecting a button
                // (newValue = null in that case).  Otherwise, close the dialog.
                if (iFrame.isVisible() &&
                        event.getSource() == JOptionPane.this &&
                        event.getPropertyName().equals(VALUE_PROPERTY)) {
                // Use reflection to get Container.stopLWModal().
                try {
                    Object obj;
                    obj = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                        new ModalPrivilegedAction(
                            Container.class, "stopLWModal"));
                    if (obj != null) {
                        ((Method)obj).invoke(iFrame, (Object[])null);
                    }
                } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
                } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
                }

                try {
                    iFrame.setClosed(true);
                } 
                catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException e) {
                }

                iFrame.setVisible(false);
                }
            }
        });
        iFrame.getContentPane().add(this, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        if (parent instanceof JDesktopPane) {
            parent.add(iFrame, JLayeredPane.MODAL_LAYER);
        } else {
            parent.add(iFrame, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        }
        Dimension iFrameSize = iFrame.getPreferredSize();
        Dimension rootSize = parent.getSize();
	Dimension parentSize = parentComponent.getSize();

       	iFrame.setBounds((rootSize.width - iFrameSize.width) / 2,
                         (rootSize.height - iFrameSize.height) / 2,
                         iFrameSize.width, iFrameSize.height); 
	// We want dialog centered relative to its parent component
	Point iFrameCoord =
	  SwingUtilities.convertPoint(parentComponent, 0, 0, parent);
	int x = (parentSize.width - iFrameSize.width) / 2 + iFrameCoord.x;
	int y = (parentSize.height - iFrameSize.height) / 2 + iFrameCoord.y;

	// If possible, dialog should be fully visible
	int ovrx = x + iFrameSize.width - rootSize.width;
	int ovry = y + iFrameSize.height - rootSize.height;
	x = Math.max((ovrx > 0? x - ovrx: x), 0);
	y = Math.max((ovry > 0? y - ovry: y), 0);
	iFrame.setBounds(x, y, iFrameSize.width, iFrameSize.height);

       	parent.validate(); 
        try {
            iFrame.setSelected(true);
        } catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException e) {}
 
        return iFrame;
public javax.accessibility.AccessibleContextgetAccessibleContext()
Returns the AccessibleContext associated with this JOptionPane. For option panes, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an AccessibleJOptionPane. A new AccessibleJOptionPane instance is created if necessary.

return
an AccessibleJOptionPane that serves as the AccessibleContext of this AccessibleJOptionPane
beaninfo
expert: true description: The AccessibleContext associated with this option pane

        if (accessibleContext == null) {
            accessibleContext = new AccessibleJOptionPane();
        }
        return accessibleContext;
public static javax.swing.JDesktopPanegetDesktopPaneForComponent(java.awt.Component parentComponent)
Returns the specified component's desktop pane.

param
parentComponent the Component to check for a desktop
return
the JDesktopPane that contains the component, or null if the component is null or does not have an ancestor that is a JInternalFrame

        if(parentComponent == null)
            return null;
        if(parentComponent instanceof JDesktopPane)
            return (JDesktopPane)parentComponent;
        return getDesktopPaneForComponent(parentComponent.getParent());
public static java.awt.FramegetFrameForComponent(java.awt.Component parentComponent)
Returns the specified component's Frame.

param
parentComponent the Component to check for a Frame
return
the Frame that contains the component, or getRootFrame if the component is null, or does not have a valid Frame parent
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
#getRootFrame
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        if (parentComponent == null)
            return getRootFrame();
        if (parentComponent instanceof Frame)
            return (Frame)parentComponent;
        return JOptionPane.getFrameForComponent(parentComponent.getParent());
public javax.swing.IcongetIcon()
Returns the icon this pane displays.

return
the Icon that is displayed
see
#setIcon

        return icon;
public java.lang.ObjectgetInitialSelectionValue()
Returns the input value that is displayed as initially selected to the user.

return
the initially selected value
see
#setInitialSelectionValue
see
#setSelectionValues

        return initialSelectionValue;
public java.lang.ObjectgetInitialValue()
Returns the initial value.

return
the Object that gets the initial keyboard focus
see
#setInitialValue

        return initialValue;
public java.lang.ObjectgetInputValue()
Returns the value the user has input, if wantsInput is true.

return
the Object the user specified, if it was one of the objects, or a String if it was a value typed into a field
see
#setSelectionValues
see
#setWantsInput
see
#setInputValue

        return inputValue;
public intgetMaxCharactersPerLineCount()
Returns the maximum number of characters to place on a line in a message. Default is to return Integer.MAX_VALUE. The value can be changed by overriding this method in a subclass.

return
an integer giving the maximum number of characters on a line

        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
public java.lang.ObjectgetMessage()
Returns the message-object this pane displays.

see
#setMessage
return
the Object that is displayed

        return message;
public intgetMessageType()
Returns the message type.

return
an integer specifying the message type
see
#setMessageType

        return messageType;
public intgetOptionType()
Returns the type of options that are displayed.

return
an integer specifying the user-selectable options
see
#setOptionType

        return optionType;
public java.lang.Object[]getOptions()
Returns the choices the user can make.

return
the array of Objects that give the user's choices
see
#setOptions

        if(options != null) {
            int             optionCount = options.length;
            Object[]        retOptions = new Object[optionCount];

            System.arraycopy(options, 0, retOptions, 0, optionCount);
            return retOptions;
        }
        return options;
public static java.awt.FramegetRootFrame()
Returns the Frame to use for the class methods in which a frame is not provided.

return
the default Frame to use
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
#setRootFrame
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        Frame sharedFrame = 
            (Frame)SwingUtilities.appContextGet(sharedFrameKey);
        if (sharedFrame == null) {
            sharedFrame = SwingUtilities.getSharedOwnerFrame();
            SwingUtilities.appContextPut(sharedFrameKey, sharedFrame);
        }
        return sharedFrame;
public java.lang.Object[]getSelectionValues()
Returns the input selection values.

return
the array of Objects the user can select
see
#setSelectionValues

        return selectionValues;
public javax.swing.plaf.OptionPaneUIgetUI()
Returns the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.

return
the OptionPaneUI object

        return (OptionPaneUI)ui;
public java.lang.StringgetUIClassID()
Returns the name of the UI class that implements the L&F for this component.

return
the string "OptionPaneUI"
see
JComponent#getUIClassID
see
UIDefaults#getUI

        return uiClassID;
public java.lang.ObjectgetValue()
Returns the value the user has selected. UNINITIALIZED_VALUE implies the user has not yet made a choice, null means the user closed the window with out choosing anything. Otherwise the returned value will be one of the options defined in this object.

return
the Object chosen by the user, UNINITIALIZED_VALUE if the user has not yet made a choice, or null if the user closed the window without making a choice
see
#setValue

        return value;
public booleangetWantsInput()
Returns the value of the wantsInput property.

return
true if an input component will be provided
see
#setWantsInput

        return wantsInput;
static java.awt.WindowgetWindowForComponent(java.awt.Component parentComponent)
Returns the specified component's toplevel Frame or Dialog.

param
parentComponent the Component to check for a Frame or Dialog
return
the Frame or Dialog that contains the component, or the default frame if the component is null, or does not have a valid Frame or Dialog parent
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        if (parentComponent == null)
            return getRootFrame();
        if (parentComponent instanceof Frame || parentComponent instanceof Dialog)
            return (Window)parentComponent;
        return JOptionPane.getWindowForComponent(parentComponent.getParent());
private voidinitDialog(javax.swing.JDialog dialog, int style, java.awt.Component parentComponent)

        dialog.setComponentOrientation(this.getComponentOrientation());
        Container contentPane = dialog.getContentPane();

        contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        contentPane.add(this, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        dialog.setResizable(false);
        if (JDialog.isDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated()) {
            boolean supportsWindowDecorations =
              UIManager.getLookAndFeel().getSupportsWindowDecorations();
            if (supportsWindowDecorations) {
                dialog.setUndecorated(true);
                getRootPane().setWindowDecorationStyle(style);
            }
        }
        dialog.pack();
        dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(parentComponent);
        WindowAdapter adapter = new WindowAdapter() {
            private boolean gotFocus = false;
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) {
                setValue(null);
            }
            public void windowGainedFocus(WindowEvent we) {
                // Once window gets focus, set initial focus
                if (!gotFocus) {
                    selectInitialValue();
                    gotFocus = true;
                }
            }
        };
        dialog.addWindowListener(adapter);
        dialog.addWindowFocusListener(adapter);
        dialog.addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter() {
            public void componentShown(ComponentEvent ce) {
                // reset value to ensure closing works properly
                setValue(JOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUE);
            }
        });
        addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
            public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent event) {
                // Let the defaultCloseOperation handle the closing
                // if the user closed the window without selecting a button
                // (newValue = null in that case).  Otherwise, close the dialog.
                if (dialog.isVisible() && event.getSource() == JOptionPane.this &&
                  (event.getPropertyName().equals(VALUE_PROPERTY)) &&
                  event.getNewValue() != null &&
                  event.getNewValue() != JOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUE) {
                    dialog.setVisible(false);
                }
            }
        });
protected java.lang.StringparamString()
Returns a string representation of this JOptionPane. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not be null.

return
a string representation of this JOptionPane

        String iconString = (icon != null ?
			     icon.toString() : "");
        String initialValueString = (initialValue != null ?
				     initialValue.toString() : "");
        String messageString = (message != null ?
				message.toString() : "");
        String messageTypeString;
        if (messageType == ERROR_MESSAGE) {
            messageTypeString = "ERROR_MESSAGE";
        } else if (messageType == INFORMATION_MESSAGE) {
            messageTypeString = "INFORMATION_MESSAGE";
        } else if (messageType == WARNING_MESSAGE) {
            messageTypeString = "WARNING_MESSAGE";
        } else if (messageType == QUESTION_MESSAGE) {
            messageTypeString = "QUESTION_MESSAGE";
        } else if (messageType == PLAIN_MESSAGE)  {
            messageTypeString = "PLAIN_MESSAGE";
        } else messageTypeString = "";
        String optionTypeString;
        if (optionType == DEFAULT_OPTION) {
            optionTypeString = "DEFAULT_OPTION";
        } else if (optionType == YES_NO_OPTION) {
            optionTypeString = "YES_NO_OPTION";
        } else if (optionType == YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION) {
            optionTypeString = "YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION";
        } else if (optionType == OK_CANCEL_OPTION) {
            optionTypeString = "OK_CANCEL_OPTION";
        } else optionTypeString = "";
        String wantsInputString = (wantsInput ?
				   "true" : "false");

        return super.paramString() +
        ",icon=" + iconString +
        ",initialValue=" + initialValueString +
        ",message=" + messageString +
        ",messageType=" + messageTypeString +
        ",optionType=" + optionTypeString +
        ",wantsInput=" + wantsInputString;
private voidreadObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s)

        s.defaultReadObject();

        Vector          values = (Vector)s.readObject();
        int             indexCounter = 0;
        int             maxCounter = values.size();

        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("icon")) {
            icon = (Icon)values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("message")) {
            message = values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("options")) {
            options = (Object[])values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("initialValue")) {
            initialValue = values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("value")) {
            value = values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("selectionValues")) {
            selectionValues = (Object[])values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("inputValue")) {
            inputValue = values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if(indexCounter < maxCounter && values.elementAt(indexCounter).
           equals("initialSelectionValue")) {
            initialSelectionValue = values.elementAt(++indexCounter);
            indexCounter++;
        }
        if (getUIClassID().equals(uiClassID)) {
            byte count = JComponent.getWriteObjCounter(this);
            JComponent.setWriteObjCounter(this, --count);
            if (count == 0 && ui != null) {
                ui.installUI(this);
            }
        }
public voidselectInitialValue()
Requests that the initial value be selected, which will set focus to the initial value. This method should be invoked after the window containing the option pane is made visible.

        OptionPaneUI         ui = getUI();
        if (ui != null) {
            ui.selectInitialValue(this);
        }
public voidsetIcon(javax.swing.Icon newIcon)
Sets the icon to display. If non-null, the look and feel does not provide an icon.

param
newIcon the Icon to display
see
#getIcon
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The option pane's type icon.

        Object              oldIcon = icon;

        icon = newIcon;
        firePropertyChange(ICON_PROPERTY, oldIcon, icon);
public voidsetInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object newValue)
Sets the input value that is initially displayed as selected to the user. Only used if wantsInput is true.

param
newValue the initially selected value
see
#setSelectionValues
see
#getInitialSelectionValue
beaninfo
bound: true description: The option pane's initial selection value object.

        Object          oldValue = initialSelectionValue;

        initialSelectionValue = newValue;
        firePropertyChange(INITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTY, oldValue,
                           newValue);
public voidsetInitialValue(java.lang.Object newInitialValue)
Sets the initial value that is to be enabled -- the Component that has the focus when the pane is initially displayed.

param
newInitialValue the Object that gets the initial keyboard focus
see
#getInitialValue
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The option pane's initial value object.

        Object            oldIV = initialValue;

        initialValue = newInitialValue;
        firePropertyChange(INITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTY, oldIV, initialValue);
public voidsetInputValue(java.lang.Object newValue)
Sets the input value that was selected or input by the user. Only used if wantsInput is true. Note that this method is invoked internally by the option pane (in response to user action) and should generally not be called by client programs. To set the input value initially displayed as selected to the user, use setInitialSelectionValue.

param
newValue the Object used to set the value that the user specified (usually in a text field)
see
#setSelectionValues
see
#setInitialSelectionValue
see
#setWantsInput
see
#getInputValue
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The option pane's input value object.

        Object              oldValue = inputValue;

        inputValue = newValue;
        firePropertyChange(INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY, oldValue, newValue);
public voidsetMessage(java.lang.Object newMessage)
Sets the option pane's message-object.

param
newMessage the Object to display
see
#getMessage
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The optionpane's message object.

        Object           oldMessage = message;

        message = newMessage;
        firePropertyChange(MESSAGE_PROPERTY, oldMessage, message);
public voidsetMessageType(int newType)
Sets the option pane's message type. The message type is used by the Look and Feel to determine the icon to display (if not supplied) as well as potentially how to lay out the parentComponent.

param
newType an integer specifying the kind of message to display: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
exception
RuntimeException if newType is not one of the legal values listed above
see
#getMessageType
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The option pane's message type.

        if(newType != ERROR_MESSAGE && newType != INFORMATION_MESSAGE &&
           newType != WARNING_MESSAGE && newType != QUESTION_MESSAGE &&
           newType != PLAIN_MESSAGE)
            throw new RuntimeException("JOptionPane: type must be one of JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE, JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE or JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE");

        int           oldType = messageType;

        messageType = newType;
        firePropertyChange(MESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTY, oldType, messageType);
public voidsetOptionType(int newType)
Sets the options to display. The option type is used by the Look and Feel to determine what buttons to show (unless options are supplied).

param
newType an integer specifying the options the L&F is to display: DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or OK_CANCEL_OPTION
exception
RuntimeException if newType is not one of the legal values listed above
see
#getOptionType
see
#setOptions
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The option pane's option type.

        if(newType != DEFAULT_OPTION && newType != YES_NO_OPTION &&
           newType != YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION && newType != OK_CANCEL_OPTION)
            throw new RuntimeException("JOptionPane: option type must be one of JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION, JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION, JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION or JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION");

        int            oldType = optionType;

        optionType = newType;
        firePropertyChange(OPTION_TYPE_PROPERTY, oldType, optionType);
public voidsetOptions(java.lang.Object[] newOptions)
Sets the options this pane displays. If an element in newOptions is a Component it is added directly to the pane, otherwise a button is created for the element.

param
newOptions an array of Objects that create the buttons the user can click on, or arbitrary Components to add to the pane
see
#getOptions
beaninfo
bound: true description: The option pane's options objects.

        Object[]           oldOptions = options;

        options = newOptions;
        firePropertyChange(OPTIONS_PROPERTY, oldOptions, options);
public static voidsetRootFrame(java.awt.Frame newRootFrame)
Sets the frame to use for class methods in which a frame is not provided.

Note: It is recommended that rather than using this method you supply a valid parent.

param
newRootFrame the default Frame to use


                                                       
         
        if (newRootFrame != null) {
            SwingUtilities.appContextPut(sharedFrameKey, newRootFrame);
        } else {
            SwingUtilities.appContextRemove(sharedFrameKey);
        }
public voidsetSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[] newValues)
Sets the input selection values for a pane that provides the user with a list of items to choose from. (The UI provides a widget for choosing one of the values.) A null value implies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of a JTextField.

Sets wantsInput to true. Use setInitialSelectionValue to specify the initially-chosen value. After the pane as been enabled, inputValue is set to the value the user has selected.

param
newValues an array of Objects the user to be displayed (usually in a list or combo-box) from which the user can make a selection
see
#setWantsInput
see
#setInitialSelectionValue
see
#getSelectionValues
beaninfo
bound: true description: The option pane's selection values.

        Object[]           oldValues = selectionValues;

        selectionValues = newValues;
        firePropertyChange(SELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTY, oldValues, newValues);
        if(selectionValues != null)
            setWantsInput(true);
public voidsetUI(javax.swing.plaf.OptionPaneUI ui)
Sets the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.

param
ui the OptionPaneUI L&F object
see
UIDefaults#getUI
beaninfo
bound: true hidden: true description: The UI object that implements the optionpane's LookAndFeel

        if ((OptionPaneUI)this.ui != ui) {
            super.setUI(ui);
            invalidate();
        }
public voidsetValue(java.lang.Object newValue)
Sets the value the user has chosen.

param
newValue the chosen value
see
#getValue
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: The option pane's value object.

        Object               oldValue = value;

        value = newValue;
        firePropertyChange(VALUE_PROPERTY, oldValue, value);
public voidsetWantsInput(boolean newValue)
Sets the wantsInput property. If newValue is true, an input component (such as a text field or combo box) whose parent is parentComponent is provided to allow the user to input a value. If getSelectionValues returns a non-null array, the input value is one of the objects in that array. Otherwise the input value is whatever the user inputs.

This is a bound property.

see
#setSelectionValues
see
#setInputValue
beaninfo
preferred: true bound: true description: Flag which allows the user to input a value.

        boolean            oldValue = wantsInput;

        wantsInput = newValue;
        firePropertyChange(WANTS_INPUT_PROPERTY, oldValue, newValue);
public static intshowConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message)
Brings up a dialog with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
return
an integer indicating the option selected by the user
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        return showConfirmDialog(parentComponent, message,
                                 UIManager.getString("OptionPane.titleText"),
                                 YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION);
public static intshowConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType)
Brings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an int designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or OK_CANCEL_OPTION
return
an int indicating the option selected by the user
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        return showConfirmDialog(parentComponent, message, title, optionType,
                                 QUESTION_MESSAGE);
public static intshowConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType, int messageType)
Brings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter, where the messageType parameter determines the icon to display. The messageType parameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the Look and Feel.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used.
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an integer designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or OK_CANCEL_OPTION
param
messageType an integer designating the kind of message this is; primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
return
an integer indicating the option selected by the user
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        return showConfirmDialog(parentComponent, message, title, optionType,
                                messageType, null);
public static intshowConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon)
Brings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter. The messageType parameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an int designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or OK_CANCEL_OPTION
param
messageType an int designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon the icon to display in the dialog
return
an int indicating the option selected by the user
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        return showOptionDialog(parentComponent, message, title, optionType,
                                messageType, icon, null, null);
public static java.lang.StringshowInputDialog(java.lang.Object message)
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user. The dialog uses the default frame, which usually means it is centered on the screen.

param
message the Object to display
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless



                                                      
         
           
        return showInputDialog(null, message);
public static java.lang.StringshowInputDialog(java.lang.Object message, java.lang.Object initialSelectionValue)
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user, with the input value initialized to initialSelectionValue. The dialog uses the default frame, which usually means it is centered on the screen.

param
message the Object to display
param
initialSelectionValue the value used to initialize the input field
since
1.4

        return showInputDialog(null, message, initialSelectionValue);
public static java.lang.StringshowInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message)
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent. The dialog is displayed on top of the Component's frame, and is usually positioned below the Component.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

 
        return showInputDialog(parentComponent, message, UIManager.getString(
            "OptionPane.inputDialogTitle", parentComponent), QUESTION_MESSAGE);
public static java.lang.StringshowInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.Object initialSelectionValue)
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user and parented to parentComponent. The input value will be initialized to initialSelectionValue. The dialog is displayed on top of the Component's frame, and is usually positioned below the Component.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display
param
initialSelectionValue the value used to initialize the input field
since
1.4

        return (String)showInputDialog(parentComponent, message,
                      UIManager.getString("OptionPane.inputDialogTitle",
                      parentComponent), QUESTION_MESSAGE, null, null,
                      initialSelectionValue);
public static java.lang.StringshowInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType)
Shows a dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent with the dialog having the title title and message type messageType.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display
param
title the String to display in the dialog title bar
param
messageType the type of message that is to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        return (String)showInputDialog(parentComponent, message, title,
                                       messageType, null, null, null);
public static java.lang.ObjectshowInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon, java.lang.Object[] selectionValues, java.lang.Object initialSelectionValue)
Prompts the user for input in a blocking dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. The user will able to choose from selectionValues, where null implies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of a JTextField. initialSelectionValue is the initial value to prompt the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent the selectionValues, but usually a JComboBox, JList, or JTextField will be used.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display
param
title the String to display in the dialog title bar
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon the Icon image to display
param
selectionValues an array of Objects that gives the possible selections
param
initialSelectionValue the value used to initialize the input field
return
user's input, or null meaning the user canceled the input
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        JOptionPane    pane = new JOptionPane(message, messageType,
                                              OK_CANCEL_OPTION, icon,
                                              null, null);

        pane.setWantsInput(true);
        pane.setSelectionValues(selectionValues);
        pane.setInitialSelectionValue(initialSelectionValue);
        pane.setComponentOrientation(((parentComponent == null) ?
	    getRootFrame() : parentComponent).getComponentOrientation());

        int style = styleFromMessageType(messageType);
        JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(parentComponent, title, style);

        pane.selectInitialValue();
        dialog.show();
        dialog.dispose();

        Object value = pane.getInputValue();

        if (value == UNINITIALIZED_VALUE) {
            return null;
        }
        return value;
public static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message)
Brings up an internal dialog panel with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
return
an integer indicating the option selected by the user

        return showInternalConfirmDialog(parentComponent, message,
                                 UIManager.getString("OptionPane.titleText"),
                                 YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION);
public static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType)
Brings up a internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the object to display in the dialog; a Component object is rendered as a Component; a String object is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to a String using the toString method
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an integer designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
return
an integer indicating the option selected by the user

        return showInternalConfirmDialog(parentComponent, message, title, optionType,
                                         QUESTION_MESSAGE);
public static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType, int messageType)
Brings up an internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter, where the messageType parameter determines the icon to display. The messageType parameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the Look and Feel.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the object to display in the dialog; a Component object is rendered as a Component; a String object is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to a String using the toString method
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an integer designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
param
messageType an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
return
an integer indicating the option selected by the user

        return showInternalConfirmDialog(parentComponent, message, title, optionType,
                                         messageType, null);
public static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon)
Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter. The messageType parameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the object to display in the dialog; a Component object is rendered as a Component; a String object is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to a String using the toString method
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an integer designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION.
param
messageType an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon the icon to display in the dialog
return
an integer indicating the option selected by the user

        return showInternalOptionDialog(parentComponent, message, title, optionType,
                                        messageType, icon, null, null);
public static java.lang.StringshowInternalInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message)
Shows an internal question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent. The dialog is displayed in the Component's frame, and is usually positioned below the Component.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display

        return showInternalInputDialog(parentComponent, message, UIManager.
               getString("OptionPane.inputDialogTitle", parentComponent),
               QUESTION_MESSAGE);
public static java.lang.StringshowInternalInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType)
Shows an internal dialog requesting input from the user parented to parentComponent with the dialog having the title title and message type messageType.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display
param
title the String to display in the dialog title bar
param
messageType the type of message that is to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE

        return (String)showInternalInputDialog(parentComponent, message, title,
                                       messageType, null, null, null);
public static java.lang.ObjectshowInternalInputDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon, java.lang.Object[] selectionValues, java.lang.Object initialSelectionValue)
Prompts the user for input in a blocking internal dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. The user will able to choose from selectionValues, where null implies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of a JTextField. initialSelectionValue is the initial value to prompt the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent the selectionValues, but usually a JComboBox, JList, or JTextField will be used.

param
parentComponent the parent Component for the dialog
param
message the Object to display
param
title the String to display in the dialog title bar
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon the Icon image to display
param
selectionValues an array of Objects that gives the possible selections
param
initialSelectionValue the value used to initialize the input field
return
user's input, or null meaning the user canceled the input

        JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(message, messageType,
                OK_CANCEL_OPTION, icon, null, null);
        pane.putClientProperty(PopupFactory.forceHeavyWeightPopupKey,
                Boolean.TRUE);
        Component fo = KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().
                getFocusOwner();

        pane.setWantsInput(true);
        pane.setSelectionValues(selectionValues);
        pane.setInitialSelectionValue(initialSelectionValue);

        JInternalFrame dialog =
            pane.createInternalFrame(parentComponent, title);

        pane.selectInitialValue();
        dialog.setVisible(true);

	/* Since all input will be blocked until this dialog is dismissed,
	 * make sure its parent containers are visible first (this component
	 * is tested below).  This is necessary for JApplets, because
	 * because an applet normally isn't made visible until after its
	 * start() method returns -- if this method is called from start(),
	 * the applet will appear to hang while an invisible modal frame
	 * waits for input.
	 */
	if (dialog.isVisible() && !dialog.isShowing()) {
	    Container parent = dialog.getParent();
	    while (parent != null) {
		if (parent.isVisible() == false) {
		    parent.setVisible(true);
		}
		parent = parent.getParent();
	    }
	}

        // Use reflection to get Container.startLWModal.
        try {
            Object obj;
            obj = AccessController.doPrivileged(new ModalPrivilegedAction(
                    Container.class, "startLWModal"));
            if (obj != null) {
                ((Method)obj).invoke(dialog, (Object[])null);
            }
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
        } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
        }

        if (parentComponent instanceof JInternalFrame) {
            try {
                ((JInternalFrame)parentComponent).setSelected(true);
            } catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException e) {
            }
        }

        if (fo != null && fo.isShowing()) {
            fo.requestFocus();
        }
        Object value = pane.getInputValue();

        if (value == UNINITIALIZED_VALUE) {
            return null;
        }
        return value;
public static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message)
Brings up an internal confirmation dialog panel. The dialog is a information-message dialog titled "Message".

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the object to display

        showInternalMessageDialog(parentComponent, message, UIManager.
                                 getString("OptionPane.messageDialogTitle",
                                 parentComponent), INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
public static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType)
Brings up an internal dialog panel that displays a message using a default icon determined by the messageType parameter.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE

        showInternalMessageDialog(parentComponent, message, title, messageType,null);
public static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon)
Brings up an internal dialog panel displaying a message, specifying all parameters.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user identify the kind of message that is being displayed

        showInternalOptionDialog(parentComponent, message, title, DEFAULT_OPTION,
                                 messageType, icon, null, null);
public static intshowInternalOptionDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon, java.lang.Object[] options, java.lang.Object initialValue)
Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by the initialValue parameter and the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter.

If optionType is YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION and the options parameter is null, then the options are supplied by the Look and Feel.

The messageType parameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the object to display in the dialog; a Component object is rendered as a Component; a String object is rendered as a string. Other objects are converted to a String using the toString method
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an integer designating the options available on the dialog: YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
param
messageType an integer designating the kind of message this is; primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon the icon to display in the dialog
param
options an array of objects indicating the possible choices the user can make; if the objects are components, they are rendered properly; non-String objects are rendered using their toString methods; if this parameter is null, the options are determined by the Look and Feel
param
initialValue the object that represents the default selection for the dialog; only meaningful if options is used; can be null
return
an integer indicating the option chosen by the user, or CLOSED_OPTION if the user closed the Dialog

        JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(message, messageType,
                optionType, icon, options, initialValue);
        pane.putClientProperty(PopupFactory.forceHeavyWeightPopupKey,
                Boolean.TRUE);
        Component fo = KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager().
                getFocusOwner();

        pane.setInitialValue(initialValue);

        JInternalFrame dialog =
            pane.createInternalFrame(parentComponent, title);
        pane.selectInitialValue();
        dialog.setVisible(true);

	/* Since all input will be blocked until this dialog is dismissed,
	 * make sure its parent containers are visible first (this component
	 * is tested below).  This is necessary for JApplets, because
	 * because an applet normally isn't made visible until after its
	 * start() method returns -- if this method is called from start(),
	 * the applet will appear to hang while an invisible modal frame
	 * waits for input.
	 */
	if (dialog.isVisible() && !dialog.isShowing()) {
	    Container parent = dialog.getParent();
	    while (parent != null) {
		if (parent.isVisible() == false) {
		    parent.setVisible(true);
		}
		parent = parent.getParent();
	    }
	}

        // Use reflection to get Container.startLWModal.
        try {
            Object obj;
            obj = AccessController.doPrivileged(new ModalPrivilegedAction(
                    Container.class, "startLWModal"));
            if (obj != null) {
                ((Method)obj).invoke(dialog, (Object[])null);
            }
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
        } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
        }

        if (parentComponent instanceof JInternalFrame) {
            try {
                ((JInternalFrame)parentComponent).setSelected(true);
            } catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException e) {
            }
        }

        Object selectedValue = pane.getValue();

        if (fo != null && fo.isShowing()) {
            fo.requestFocus();
        }
        if (selectedValue == null) {
            return CLOSED_OPTION;
        }
        if (options == null) {
            if (selectedValue instanceof Integer) {
                return ((Integer)selectedValue).intValue();
            }
            return CLOSED_OPTION;
        }
        for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length;
            counter < maxCounter; counter++) {
            if (options[counter].equals(selectedValue)) {
                return counter;
            }
        }
        return CLOSED_OPTION;
public static voidshowMessageDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message)
Brings up an information-message dialog titled "Message".

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        showMessageDialog(parentComponent, message, UIManager.getString(
                    "OptionPane.messageDialogTitle", parentComponent),
                    INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
public static voidshowMessageDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType)
Brings up a dialog that displays a message using a default icon determined by the messageType parameter.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        showMessageDialog(parentComponent, message, title, messageType, null);
public static voidshowMessageDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon)
Brings up a dialog displaying a message, specifying all parameters.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
messageType the type of message to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user identify the kind of message that is being displayed
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        showOptionDialog(parentComponent, message, title, DEFAULT_OPTION, 
                         messageType, icon, null, null);
public static intshowOptionDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object message, java.lang.String title, int optionType, int messageType, javax.swing.Icon icon, java.lang.Object[] options, java.lang.Object initialValue)
Brings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by the initialValue parameter and the number of choices is determined by the optionType parameter.

If optionType is YES_NO_OPTION, or YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION and the options parameter is null, then the options are supplied by the look and feel.

The messageType parameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.

param
parentComponent determines the Frame in which the dialog is displayed; if null, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a default Frame is used
param
message the Object to display
param
title the title string for the dialog
param
optionType an integer designating the options available on the dialog: DEFAULT_OPTION, YES_NO_OPTION, YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, or OK_CANCEL_OPTION
param
messageType an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE
param
icon the icon to display in the dialog
param
options an array of objects indicating the possible choices the user can make; if the objects are components, they are rendered properly; non-String objects are rendered using their toString methods; if this parameter is null, the options are determined by the Look and Feel
param
initialValue the object that represents the default selection for the dialog; only meaningful if options is used; can be null
return
an integer indicating the option chosen by the user, or CLOSED_OPTION if the user closed the dialog
exception
HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless returns true
see
java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

        JOptionPane             pane = new JOptionPane(message, messageType,
                                                       optionType, icon,
                                                       options, initialValue);

        pane.setInitialValue(initialValue);
        pane.setComponentOrientation(((parentComponent == null) ?
	    getRootFrame() : parentComponent).getComponentOrientation());

        int style = styleFromMessageType(messageType);
        JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(parentComponent, title, style);

        pane.selectInitialValue();
        dialog.show();
        dialog.dispose();

        Object        selectedValue = pane.getValue();

        if(selectedValue == null)
            return CLOSED_OPTION;
        if(options == null) {
            if(selectedValue instanceof Integer)
                return ((Integer)selectedValue).intValue();
            return CLOSED_OPTION;
        }
        for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length;
            counter < maxCounter; counter++) {
            if(options[counter].equals(selectedValue))
                return counter;
        }
        return CLOSED_OPTION;
private static intstyleFromMessageType(int messageType)

        switch (messageType) {
        case ERROR_MESSAGE:
            return JRootPane.ERROR_DIALOG;
        case QUESTION_MESSAGE:
            return JRootPane.QUESTION_DIALOG;
        case WARNING_MESSAGE:
            return JRootPane.WARNING_DIALOG;
        case INFORMATION_MESSAGE:
            return JRootPane.INFORMATION_DIALOG;
        case PLAIN_MESSAGE:
        default:
            return JRootPane.PLAIN_DIALOG;
        }
public voidupdateUI()
Notification from the UIManager that the L&F has changed. Replaces the current UI object with the latest version from the UIManager.

see
JComponent#updateUI

        setUI((OptionPaneUI)UIManager.getUI(this));
private voidwriteObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)

        Vector      values = new Vector();

        s.defaultWriteObject();
        // Save the icon, if its Serializable.
        if(icon != null && icon instanceof Serializable) {
            values.addElement("icon");
            values.addElement(icon);
        }
        // Save the message, if its Serializable.
        if(message != null && message instanceof Serializable) {
            values.addElement("message");
            values.addElement(message);
        }
        // Save the treeModel, if its Serializable.
        if(options != null) {
            Vector           serOptions = new Vector();

            for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length;
                counter < maxCounter; counter++)
                if(options[counter] instanceof Serializable)
                    serOptions.addElement(options[counter]);
            if(serOptions.size() > 0) {
                int             optionCount = serOptions.size();
                Object[]        arrayOptions = new Object[optionCount];

                serOptions.copyInto(arrayOptions);
                values.addElement("options");
                values.addElement(arrayOptions);
            }
        }
        // Save the initialValue, if its Serializable.
        if(initialValue != null && initialValue instanceof Serializable) {
            values.addElement("initialValue");
            values.addElement(initialValue);
        }
        // Save the value, if its Serializable.
        if(value != null && value instanceof Serializable) {
            values.addElement("value");
            values.addElement(value);
        }
        // Save the selectionValues, if its Serializable.
        if(selectionValues != null) {
            boolean            serialize = true;

            for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = selectionValues.length;
                counter < maxCounter; counter++) {
                if(selectionValues[counter] != null &&
                   !(selectionValues[counter] instanceof Serializable)) {
                    serialize = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(serialize) {
                values.addElement("selectionValues");
                values.addElement(selectionValues);
            }
        }
        // Save the inputValue, if its Serializable.
        if(inputValue != null && inputValue instanceof Serializable) {
            values.addElement("inputValue");
            values.addElement(inputValue);
        }
        // Save the initialSelectionValue, if its Serializable.
        if(initialSelectionValue != null &&
           initialSelectionValue instanceof Serializable) {
            values.addElement("initialSelectionValue");
            values.addElement(initialSelectionValue);
        }
        s.writeObject(values);