/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package dom;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.Augmentations;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.NamespaceContext;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.QName;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLAttributes;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLLocator;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLString;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XNIException;
import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
/**
* A sample of Adding lines to the DOM Node. This sample program illustrates:
* - How to override methods from DocumentHandler ( XMLDocumentHandler)
* - How to turn off ignorable white spaces by overriding ignorableWhiteSpace
* - How to use the SAX Locator to return row position ( line number of DOM element).
* - How to attach user defined Objects to Nodes using method setUserData
* This example relies on the following:
* - Turning off the "fast" DOM so we can use set expansion to FULL
* @version $Id: DOMAddLines.java 447683 2006-09-19 02:36:31Z mrglavas $
*/
public class DOMAddLines extends DOMParser {
/** Print writer. */
private PrintWriter out;
static private boolean NotIncludeIgnorableWhiteSpaces = false;
private XMLLocator locator;
public DOMAddLines( String inputName ) {
//fNodeExpansion = FULL; // faster than: this.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/defer-node-expansion", false);
try {
this.setFeature( "http://apache.org/xml/features/dom/defer-node-expansion", false );
this.parse( inputName );
out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out, "UTF8"));
} catch ( IOException e ) {
System.err.println( "except" + e );
} catch ( org.xml.sax.SAXException e ) {
System.err.println( "except" + e );
}
} // constructor
/** Prints the specified node, recursively. */
public void print(Node node) {
// is there anything to do?
if ( node == null ) {
return;
}
String lineRowColumn = (String ) ((Node) node).getUserData("startLine");
int type = node.getNodeType();
switch ( type ) {
// print document
case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE: {
out.println( lineRowColumn + ":" + "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");
print( ((Document)node).getDocumentElement());
out.flush();
break;
}
// print element with attributes
case Node.ELEMENT_NODE: {
out.print( lineRowColumn + ":" + '<');
out.print(node.getNodeName());
Attr attrs[] = sortAttributes(node.getAttributes());
for ( int i = 0; i < attrs.length; i++ ) {
Attr attr = attrs[i];
out.print(' ');
out.print(attr.getNodeName());
out.print("=\"");
out.print( attr.getNodeValue());
out.print('"');
}
out.print('>');
NodeList children = node.getChildNodes();
if ( children != null ) {
int len = children.getLength();
for ( int i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
print(children.item(i));
}
}
break;
}
// handle entity reference nodes
case Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE: {
out.print('&');
out.print(node.getNodeName());
out.print(';');
break;
}
// print cdata sections
case Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE: {
out.print("<![CDATA[");
out.print(node.getNodeValue());
out.print("]]>");
break;
}
// print text
case Node.TEXT_NODE: {
out.print( node.getNodeValue());
break;
}
// print processing instruction
case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE: {
out.print("<?");
out.print(node.getNodeName());
String data = node.getNodeValue();
if ( data != null && data.length() > 0 ) {
out.print(' ');
out.print(data);
}
out.print("?>");
break;
}
}
if ( type == Node.ELEMENT_NODE ) {
out.print("</");
out.print(node.getNodeName());
out.print('>');
}
out.flush();
} // print(Node)
/** Returns a sorted list of attributes. */
private Attr[] sortAttributes(NamedNodeMap attrs) {
int len = (attrs != null) ? attrs.getLength() : 0;
Attr array[] = new Attr[len];
for ( int i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
array[i] = (Attr)attrs.item(i);
}
for ( int i = 0; i < len - 1; i++ ) {
String name = array[i].getNodeName();
int index = i;
for ( int j = i + 1; j < len; j++ ) {
String curName = array[j].getNodeName();
if ( curName.compareTo(name) < 0 ) {
name = curName;
index = j;
}
}
if ( index != i ) {
Attr temp = array[i];
array[i] = array[index];
array[index] = temp;
}
}
return (array);
} // sortAttributes(NamedNodeMap):Attr[]
/* Methods that we override */
/* We override startElement callback from DocumentHandler */
public void startElement(QName elementQName, XMLAttributes attrList, Augmentations augs)
throws XNIException {
super.startElement(elementQName, attrList, augs);
Node node = null;
try {
node = (Node) this.getProperty( "http://apache.org/xml/properties/dom/current-element-node" );
//System.out.println( "The node = " + node ); TODO JEFF
}
catch( org.xml.sax.SAXException ex )
{
System.err.println( "except" + ex );;
}
if( node != null )
node.setUserData( "startLine", String.valueOf( locator.getLineNumber() ), null ); // Save location String into node
} //startElement
/* We override startDocument callback from DocumentHandler */
public void startDocument(XMLLocator locator, String encoding,
NamespaceContext namespaceContext, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException {
super.startDocument(locator, encoding, namespaceContext, augs);
this.locator = locator;
Node node = null ;
try {
node = (Node) this.getProperty( "http://apache.org/xml/properties/dom/current-element-node" );
}
catch( org.xml.sax.SAXException ex )
{
System.err.println( "except" + ex );;
}
if( node != null )
node.setUserData( "startLine", String.valueOf( locator.getLineNumber() ), null ); // Save location String into node
} //startDocument
public void ignorableWhitespace(XMLString text, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException
{
if(! NotIncludeIgnorableWhiteSpaces )
super.ignorableWhitespace( text, augs);
else
;// Ignore ignorable white spaces
}// ignorableWhitespace
//
// Main
//
/** Main program entry point. */
public static void main(String argv[]) {
// is there anything to do?
if ( argv.length == 0 ) {
printUsage();
System.exit(1);
}
// check parameters
for ( int i = 0; i < argv.length; i++ ) {
String arg = argv[i];
// options
if ( arg.startsWith("-") ) {
if ( arg.equals("-h") ) {
printUsage();
System.exit(1);
}
if (arg.equals("-i")) {
NotIncludeIgnorableWhiteSpaces = true;
continue;
}
}
// DOMAddLine parse and print
DOMAddLines domAddExample = new DOMAddLines( arg );
Document doc = domAddExample.getDocument();
domAddExample.print( doc );
}
} // main(String[])
/** Prints the usage. */
private static void printUsage() {
System.err.println("usage: jre dom.DOMAddLines (options) uri ...");
System.err.println();
System.err.println(" -h Display help screen.");
System.err.println(" -i Don't print ignorable white spaces.");
} // printUsage()
}
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