FileDocCategorySizeDatePackage
XPathExpression.javaAPI DocJava SE 6 API9077Tue Jun 10 00:27:16 BST 2008javax.xml.xpath

XPathExpression

public interface XPathExpression

XPathExpression provides access to compiled XPath expressions.

Evaluation of XPath Expressions.
context If a request is made to evaluate the expression in the absence of a context item, an empty document node will be used for the context. For the purposes of evaluating XPath expressions, a DocumentFragment is treated like a Document node.
variables If the expression contains a variable reference, its value will be found through the {@link XPathVariableResolver}. An {@link XPathExpressionException} is raised if the variable resolver is undefined or the resolver returns null for the variable. The value of a variable must be immutable through the course of any single evaluation.

functions If the expression contains a function reference, the function will be found through the {@link XPathFunctionResolver}. An {@link XPathExpressionException} is raised if the function resolver is undefined or the function resolver returns null for the function.

QNames QNames in the expression are resolved against the XPath namespace context.
result This result of evaluating an expression is converted to an instance of the desired return type. Valid return types are defined in {@link XPathConstants}. Conversion to the return type follows XPath conversion rules.

An XPath expression is not thread-safe and not reentrant. In other words, it is the application's responsibility to make sure that one {@link XPathExpression} object is not used from more than one thread at any given time, and while the evaluate method is invoked, applications may not recursively call the evaluate method.

author
Norman Walsh
author
Jeff Suttor
version
$Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2005/10/13 17:00:49 $
see
XML Path Language (XPath) Version 1.0, Expressions
since
1.5

Fields Summary
Constructors Summary
Methods Summary
public java.lang.Objectevaluate(java.lang.Object item, javax.xml.namespace.QName returnType)

Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the specified context and return the result as the specified type.

See Evaluation of XPath Expressions for context item evaluation, variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.

If returnType is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants}, then an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

If a null value is provided for item, an empty document will be used for the context. If returnType is null, then a NullPointerException is thrown.

param
item The starting context (a node, for example).
param
returnType The desired return type.
return
The Object that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to returnType.
throws
XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
throws
IllegalArgumentException If returnType is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants}.
throws
NullPointerException If returnType is null.

public java.lang.Stringevaluate(java.lang.Object item)

Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the specified context and return the result as a String.

This method calls {@link #evaluate(Object item, QName returnType)} with a returnType of {@link XPathConstants#STRING}.

See Evaluation of XPath Expressions for context item evaluation, variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.

If a null value is provided for item, an empty document will be used for the context.

param
item The starting context (a node, for example).
return
The String that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to a String.
throws
XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.

public java.lang.Objectevaluate(org.xml.sax.InputSource source, javax.xml.namespace.QName returnType)

Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the context of the specified InputSource and return the result as the specified type.

This method builds a data model for the {@link InputSource} and calls {@link #evaluate(Object item, QName returnType)} on the resulting document object.

See Evaluation of XPath Expressions for context item evaluation, variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.

If returnType is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants}, then an IllegalArgumentException is thrown.

If source or returnType is null, then a NullPointerException is thrown.

param
source The InputSource of the document to evaluate over.
param
returnType The desired return type.
return
The Object that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to returnType.
throws
XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
throws
IllegalArgumentException If returnType is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants}.
throws
NullPointerException If source or returnType is null.

public java.lang.Stringevaluate(org.xml.sax.InputSource source)

Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the context of the specified InputSource and return the result as a String.

This method calls {@link #evaluate(InputSource source, QName returnType)} with a returnType of {@link XPathConstants#STRING}.

See Evaluation of XPath Expressions for context item evaluation, variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.

If source is null, then a NullPointerException is thrown.

param
source The InputSource of the document to evaluate over.
return
The String that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to a String.
throws
XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
throws
NullPointerException If source is null.