/*
* $Header: /home/jerenkrantz/tmp/commons/commons-convert/cvs/home/cvs/jakarta-commons//httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/methods/multipart/MultipartRequestEntity.java,v 1.1 2004/10/06 03:39:59 mbecke Exp $
* $Revision: 502647 $
* $Date: 2007-02-02 17:22:54 +0100 (Fri, 02 Feb 2007) $
*
* ====================================================================
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/
package com.android.internal.http.multipart;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.entity.AbstractHttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
/**
* Implements a request entity suitable for an HTTP multipart POST method.
* <p>
* The HTTP multipart POST method is defined in section 3.3 of
* <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1867.txt">RFC1867</a>:
* <blockquote>
* The media-type multipart/form-data follows the rules of all multipart
* MIME data streams as outlined in RFC 1521. The multipart/form-data contains
* a series of parts. Each part is expected to contain a content-disposition
* header where the value is "form-data" and a name attribute specifies
* the field name within the form, e.g., 'content-disposition: form-data;
* name="xxxxx"', where xxxxx is the field name corresponding to that field.
* Field names originally in non-ASCII character sets may be encoded using
* the method outlined in RFC 1522.
* </blockquote>
* </p>
* <p>This entity is designed to be used in conjunction with the
* {@link org.apache.http.HttpRequest} to provide
* multipart posts. Example usage:</p>
* <pre>
* File f = new File("/path/fileToUpload.txt");
* HttpRequest request = new HttpRequest("http://host/some_path");
* Part[] parts = {
* new StringPart("param_name", "value"),
* new FilePart(f.getName(), f)
* };
* filePost.setEntity(
* new MultipartRequestEntity(parts, filePost.getParams())
* );
* HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
* int status = client.executeMethod(filePost);
* </pre>
*
* @since 3.0
*
* @deprecated Please use {@link java.net.URLConnection} and friends instead.
* The Apache HTTP client is no longer maintained and may be removed in a future
* release. Please visit <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html">this webpage</a>
* for further details.
*/
@Deprecated
public class MultipartEntity extends AbstractHttpEntity {
private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(MultipartEntity.class);
/** The Content-Type for multipart/form-data. */
private static final String MULTIPART_FORM_CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data";
/**
* Sets the value to use as the multipart boundary.
* <p>
* This parameter expects a value if type {@link String}.
* </p>
*/
public static final String MULTIPART_BOUNDARY = "http.method.multipart.boundary";
/**
* The pool of ASCII chars to be used for generating a multipart boundary.
*/
private static byte[] MULTIPART_CHARS = EncodingUtils.getAsciiBytes(
"-_1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
/**
* Generates a random multipart boundary string.
*/
private static byte[] generateMultipartBoundary() {
Random rand = new Random();
byte[] bytes = new byte[rand.nextInt(11) + 30]; // a random size from 30 to 40
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
bytes[i] = MULTIPART_CHARS[rand.nextInt(MULTIPART_CHARS.length)];
}
return bytes;
}
/** The MIME parts as set by the constructor */
protected Part[] parts;
private byte[] multipartBoundary;
private HttpParams params;
private boolean contentConsumed = false;
/**
* Creates a new multipart entity containing the given parts.
* @param parts The parts to include.
* @param params The params of the HttpMethod using this entity.
*/
public MultipartEntity(Part[] parts, HttpParams params) {
if (parts == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("parts cannot be null");
}
if (params == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("params cannot be null");
}
this.parts = parts;
this.params = params;
}
public MultipartEntity(Part[] parts) {
setContentType(MULTIPART_FORM_CONTENT_TYPE);
if (parts == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("parts cannot be null");
}
this.parts = parts;
this.params = null;
}
/**
* Returns the MIME boundary string that is used to demarcate boundaries of
* this part. The first call to this method will implicitly create a new
* boundary string. To create a boundary string first the
* HttpMethodParams.MULTIPART_BOUNDARY parameter is considered. Otherwise
* a random one is generated.
*
* @return The boundary string of this entity in ASCII encoding.
*/
protected byte[] getMultipartBoundary() {
if (multipartBoundary == null) {
String temp = null;
if (params != null) {
temp = (String) params.getParameter(MULTIPART_BOUNDARY);
}
if (temp != null) {
multipartBoundary = EncodingUtils.getAsciiBytes(temp);
} else {
multipartBoundary = generateMultipartBoundary();
}
}
return multipartBoundary;
}
/**
* Returns <code>true</code> if all parts are repeatable, <code>false</code> otherwise.
*/
public boolean isRepeatable() {
for (int i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
if (!parts[i].isRepeatable()) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
*/
public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
Part.sendParts(out, parts, getMultipartBoundary());
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.apache.commons.http.AbstractHttpEntity.#getContentType()
*/
@Override
public Header getContentType() {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(MULTIPART_FORM_CONTENT_TYPE);
buffer.append("; boundary=");
buffer.append(EncodingUtils.getAsciiString(getMultipartBoundary()));
return new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE, buffer.toString());
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
*/
public long getContentLength() {
try {
return Part.getLengthOfParts(parts, getMultipartBoundary());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("An exception occurred while getting the length of the parts", e);
return 0;
}
}
public InputStream getContent() throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
if(!isRepeatable() && this.contentConsumed ) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Content has been consumed");
}
this.contentConsumed = true;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Part.sendParts(baos, this.parts, this.multipartBoundary);
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
return bais;
}
public boolean isStreaming() {
return false;
}
}
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