package org.apache.lucene.search;

/**
 * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.SimpleAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.LinkedList;

/**
 * This class tests the MultiPhraseQuery class.
 *
 * @author Otis Gospodnetic, Daniel Naber
 * @version $Id: TestMultiPhraseQuery.java 219387 2005-07-17 10:47:14Z dnaber $
 */
public class TestMultiPhraseQuery extends TestCase
{
    public TestMultiPhraseQuery(String name) {
        super(name);
    }

    public void testPhrasePrefix() throws IOException {
        RAMDirectory indexStore = new RAMDirectory();
        IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(indexStore, new SimpleAnalyzer(), true);
        add("blueberry pie", writer);
        add("blueberry strudel", writer);
        add("blueberry pizza", writer);
        add("blueberry chewing gum", writer);
        add("bluebird pizza", writer);
        add("bluebird foobar pizza", writer);
        add("piccadilly circus", writer);
        writer.optimize();
        writer.close();

        IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexStore);

        // search for "blueberry pi*":
        MultiPhraseQuery query1 = new MultiPhraseQuery();
        // search for "strawberry pi*":
        MultiPhraseQuery query2 = new MultiPhraseQuery();
        query1.add(new Term("body", "blueberry"));
        query2.add(new Term("body", "strawberry"));

        LinkedList termsWithPrefix = new LinkedList();
        IndexReader ir = IndexReader.open(indexStore);

        // this TermEnum gives "piccadilly", "pie" and "pizza".
        String prefix = "pi";
        TermEnum te = ir.terms(new Term("body", prefix));
        do {
            if (te.term().text().startsWith(prefix))
            {
                termsWithPrefix.add(te.term());
            }
        } while (te.next());

        query1.add((Term[])termsWithPrefix.toArray(new Term[0]));
        assertEquals("body:\"blueberry (piccadilly pie pizza)\"", query1.toString());
        query2.add((Term[])termsWithPrefix.toArray(new Term[0]));
        assertEquals("body:\"strawberry (piccadilly pie pizza)\"", query2.toString());

        Hits result;
        result = searcher.search(query1);
        assertEquals(2, result.length());
        result = searcher.search(query2);
        assertEquals(0, result.length());

        // search for "blue* pizza":
        MultiPhraseQuery query3 = new MultiPhraseQuery();
        termsWithPrefix.clear();
        prefix = "blue";
        te = ir.terms(new Term("body", prefix));
        do {
            if (te.term().text().startsWith(prefix))
            {
                termsWithPrefix.add(te.term());
            }
        } while (te.next());
        query3.add((Term[])termsWithPrefix.toArray(new Term[0]));
        query3.add(new Term("body", "pizza"));

        result = searcher.search(query3);
        assertEquals(2, result.length()); // blueberry pizza, bluebird pizza
        assertEquals("body:\"(blueberry bluebird) pizza\"", query3.toString());

        // test slop:
        query3.setSlop(1);
        result = searcher.search(query3);
        assertEquals(3, result.length()); // blueberry pizza, bluebird pizza, bluebird foobar pizza

        MultiPhraseQuery query4 = new MultiPhraseQuery();
        try {
          query4.add(new Term("field1", "foo"));
          query4.add(new Term("field2", "foobar"));
          fail();
        } catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
          // okay, all terms must belong to the same field
        }
        
        searcher.close();
        indexStore.close();

    }
    
    private void add(String s, IndexWriter writer) throws IOException {
      Document doc = new Document();
      doc.add(new Field("body", s, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));
      writer.addDocument(doc);
    }
    
    public void testBooleanQueryContainingSingleTermPrefixQuery() throws IOException {
      // this tests against bug 33161 (now fixed)
      // In order to cause the bug, the outer query must have more than one term 
      // and all terms required.
      // The contained PhraseMultiQuery must contain exactly one term array.

      RAMDirectory indexStore = new RAMDirectory();
      IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(indexStore, new SimpleAnalyzer(), true);
      add("blueberry pie", writer);
      add("blueberry chewing gum", writer);
      add("blue raspberry pie", writer);
      writer.optimize();
      writer.close();

      IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexStore);
      // This query will be equivalent to +body:pie +body:"blue*"
      BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery();
      q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("body", "pie")), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);

      MultiPhraseQuery trouble = new MultiPhraseQuery();
      trouble.add(new Term[] {
          new Term("body", "blueberry"),
          new Term("body", "blue")
      });
      q.add(trouble, BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);

      // exception will be thrown here without fix
      Hits hits = searcher.search(q);

      assertEquals("Wrong number of hits", 2, hits.length());
      searcher.close();
  }
    
  public void testPhrasePrefixWithBooleanQuery() throws IOException {
    RAMDirectory indexStore = new RAMDirectory();
    IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(indexStore, new StandardAnalyzer(new String[]{}), true);
    add("This is a test", "object", writer);
    add("a note", "note", writer);
    writer.close();
    
    IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexStore);

    // This query will be equivalent to +type:note +body:"a t*"
    BooleanQuery q = new BooleanQuery();
    q.add(new TermQuery(new Term("type", "note")), BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);

    MultiPhraseQuery trouble = new MultiPhraseQuery();
    trouble.add(new Term("body", "a"));
    trouble.add(new Term[] { new Term("body", "test"), new Term("body", "this") });
    q.add(trouble, BooleanClause.Occur.MUST);

    // exception will be thrown here without fix for #35626:
    Hits hits = searcher.search(q);
    assertEquals("Wrong number of hits", 0, hits.length());
    searcher.close();
  }
  
  private void add(String s, String type, IndexWriter writer) throws IOException {
    Document doc = new Document();
    doc.add(new Field("body", s, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));
    doc.add(new Field("type", type, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
    writer.addDocument(doc);
  }

}