package org.apache.lucene.search.highlight;
/**
* Copyright 2002-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.PhraseQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.spans.SpanNearQuery;
/**
* Utility class used to extract the terms used in a query, plus any weights.
* This class will not find terms for MultiTermQuery, RangeQuery and PrefixQuery classes
* so the caller must pass a rewritten query (see Query.rewrite) to obtain a list of
* expanded terms.
*
*/
public final class QueryTermExtractor
{
/**
* Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
*
* @param query Query to extract term texts from
* @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
*/
public static final WeightedTerm[] getTerms(Query query)
{
return getTerms(query,false);
}
/**
* Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
*
* @param query Query to extract term texts from
* @param reader used to compute IDF which can be used to a) score selected fragments better
* b) use graded highlights eg chaning intensity of font color
* @param fieldName the field on which Inverse Document Frequency (IDF) calculations are based
* @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
*/
public static final WeightedTerm[] getIdfWeightedTerms(Query query, IndexReader reader, String fieldName)
{
WeightedTerm[] terms=getTerms(query,false, fieldName);
int totalNumDocs=reader.numDocs();
for (int i = 0; i < terms.length; i++)
{
try
{
int docFreq=reader.docFreq(new Term(fieldName,terms[i].term));
//IDF algorithm taken from DefaultSimilarity class
float idf=(float)(Math.log((float)totalNumDocs/(double)(docFreq+1)) + 1.0);
terms[i].weight*=idf;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
//ignore
}
}
return terms;
}
/**
* Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
*
* @param query Query to extract term texts from
* @param prohibited <code>true</code> to extract "prohibited" terms, too
* @param fieldName The fieldName used to filter query terms
* @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
*/
public static final WeightedTerm[] getTerms(Query query, boolean prohibited, String fieldName)
{
HashSet terms=new HashSet();
if(fieldName!=null)
{
fieldName=fieldName.intern();
}
getTerms(query,terms,prohibited,fieldName);
return (WeightedTerm[]) terms.toArray(new WeightedTerm[0]);
}
/**
* Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
*
* @param query Query to extract term texts from
* @param prohibited <code>true</code> to extract "prohibited" terms, too
* @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
*/
public static final WeightedTerm[] getTerms(Query query, boolean prohibited)
{
return getTerms(query,prohibited,null);
}
//fieldname MUST be interned prior to this call
private static final void getTerms(Query query, HashSet terms,boolean prohibited, String fieldName)
{
if (query instanceof BooleanQuery)
getTermsFromBooleanQuery((BooleanQuery) query, terms, prohibited, fieldName);
else
if (query instanceof PhraseQuery)
getTermsFromPhraseQuery((PhraseQuery) query, terms, fieldName);
else
if (query instanceof TermQuery)
getTermsFromTermQuery((TermQuery) query, terms, fieldName);
else
if(query instanceof SpanNearQuery)
getTermsFromSpanNearQuery((SpanNearQuery) query, terms, fieldName);
}
private static final void getTermsFromBooleanQuery(BooleanQuery query, HashSet terms, boolean prohibited, String fieldName)
{
BooleanClause[] queryClauses = query.getClauses();
int i;
for (i = 0; i < queryClauses.length; i++)
{
//Pre Lucene 2.0 code
// if (prohibited || !queryClauses[i].prohibited)
// getTerms(queryClauses[i].query, terms, prohibited, fieldName);
// Lucene 2.0 ready code
if (prohibited || queryClauses[i].getOccur()!=BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT)
getTerms(queryClauses[i].getQuery(), terms, prohibited, fieldName);
}
}
private static final void getTermsFromPhraseQuery(PhraseQuery query, HashSet terms, String fieldName)
{
Term[] queryTerms = query.getTerms();
int i;
for (i = 0; i < queryTerms.length; i++)
{
if((fieldName==null)||(queryTerms[i].field()==fieldName))
{
terms.add(new WeightedTerm(query.getBoost(),queryTerms[i].text()));
}
}
}
private static final void getTermsFromTermQuery(TermQuery query, HashSet terms, String fieldName)
{
if((fieldName==null)||(query.getTerm().field()==fieldName))
{
terms.add(new WeightedTerm(query.getBoost(),query.getTerm().text()));
}
}
private static final void getTermsFromSpanNearQuery(SpanNearQuery query, HashSet terms, String fieldName){
Collection queryTerms = query.getTerms();
for(Iterator iterator = queryTerms.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();){
// break it out for debugging.
Term term = (Term) iterator.next();
String text = term.text();
if((fieldName==null)||(term.field()==fieldName))
{
terms.add(new WeightedTerm(query.getBoost(), text));
}
}
}
}
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