/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
package org.apache.tools.ant.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.PathTokenizer;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.condition.Os;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.FilterSetCollection;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.resources.FileResource;
import org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Locator;
/**
* This class also encapsulates methods which allow Files to be
* referred to using abstract path names which are translated to native
* system file paths at runtime as well as copying files or setting
* their last modification time.
*
*/
public class FileUtils {
private static final FileUtils PRIMARY_INSTANCE = new FileUtils();
//get some non-crypto-grade randomness from various places.
private static Random rand = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis()
+ Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory());
private static boolean onNetWare = Os.isFamily("netware");
private static boolean onDos = Os.isFamily("dos");
private static boolean onWin9x = Os.isFamily("win9x");
private static boolean onWindows = Os.isFamily("windows");
static final int BUF_SIZE = 8192;
/**
* The granularity of timestamps under FAT.
*/
public static final long FAT_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY = 2000;
/**
* The granularity of timestamps under Unix.
*/
public static final long UNIX_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY = 1000;
/**
* The granularity of timestamps under the NT File System.
* NTFS has a granularity of 100 nanoseconds, which is less
* than 1 millisecond, so we round this up to 1 millisecond.
*/
public static final long NTFS_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY = 1;
/**
* A one item cache for fromUri.
* fromUri is called for each element when parseing ant build
* files. It is a costly operation. This just caches the result
* of the last call.
*/
private Object cacheFromUriLock = new Object();
private String cacheFromUriRequest = null;
private String cacheFromUriResponse = null;
/**
* Factory method.
*
* @return a new instance of FileUtils.
* @deprecated since 1.7.
* Use getFileUtils instead,
* FileUtils do not have state.
*/
public static FileUtils newFileUtils() {
return new FileUtils();
}
/**
* Method to retrieve The FileUtils, which is shared by all users of this
* method.
* @return an instance of FileUtils.
* @since Ant 1.6.3
*/
public static FileUtils getFileUtils() {
return PRIMARY_INSTANCE;
}
/**
* Empty constructor.
*/
protected FileUtils() {
}
/**
* Get the URL for a file taking into account # characters.
*
* @param file the file whose URL representation is required.
* @return The FileURL value.
* @throws MalformedURLException if the URL representation cannot be
* formed.
*/
public URL getFileURL(File file) throws MalformedURLException {
return new URL(toURI(file.getAbsolutePath()));
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination.
* No filtering is performed.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile)
throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), null, false, false);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination
* specifying if token filtering must be used.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters)
throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), filters,
false, false);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used and if
* source files may overwrite newer destination files.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters,
boolean overwrite) throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), filters,
overwrite, false);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* source files may overwrite newer destination files and the
* last modified time of <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile, FilterSetCollection filters,
boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified)
throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), filters,
overwrite, preserveLastModified);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* source files may overwrite newer destination files and the
* last modified time of <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
* @param encoding the encoding used to read and write the files.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite,
boolean preserveLastModified, String encoding)
throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), filters,
overwrite, preserveLastModified, encoding);
}
// CheckStyle:ParameterNumberCheck OFF - bc
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite
* newer destination files and the last modified time of
* <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param filterChains filterChains to apply during the copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
* @param encoding the encoding used to read and write the files.
* @param project the project instance.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters, Vector filterChains,
boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified,
String encoding, Project project)
throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), filters,
filterChains, overwrite, preserveLastModified,
encoding, project);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite
* newer destination files and the last modified time of
* <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile Name of file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile Name of file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param filterChains filterChains to apply during the copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
* @param inputEncoding the encoding used to read the files.
* @param outputEncoding the encoding used to write the files.
* @param project the project instance.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*
* @since Ant 1.6
*/
public void copyFile(String sourceFile, String destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters, Vector filterChains,
boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified,
String inputEncoding, String outputEncoding,
Project project)
throws IOException {
copyFile(new File(sourceFile), new File(destFile), filters,
filterChains, overwrite, preserveLastModified,
inputEncoding, outputEncoding, project);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination.
* No filtering is performed.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile) throws IOException {
copyFile(sourceFile, destFile, null, false, false);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a destination
* specifying if token filtering must be used.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters)
throws IOException {
copyFile(sourceFile, destFile, filters, false, false);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used and if
* source files may overwrite newer destination files.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters,
boolean overwrite) throws IOException {
copyFile(sourceFile, destFile, filters, overwrite, false);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* source files may overwrite newer destination files and the
* last modified time of <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile, FilterSetCollection filters,
boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified)
throws IOException {
copyFile(sourceFile, destFile, filters, overwrite,
preserveLastModified, null);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* source files may overwrite newer destination files, the last
* modified time of <code>destFile</code> file should be made
* equal to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code> and
* which character encoding to assume.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
* @param encoding the encoding used to read and write the files.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters, boolean overwrite,
boolean preserveLastModified, String encoding)
throws IOException {
copyFile(sourceFile, destFile, filters, null, overwrite,
preserveLastModified, encoding, null);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite
* newer destination files and the last modified time of
* <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param filterChains filterChains to apply during the copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
* @param encoding the encoding used to read and write the files.
* @param project the project instance.
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters, Vector filterChains,
boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified,
String encoding, Project project)
throws IOException {
copyFile(sourceFile, destFile, filters, filterChains,
overwrite, preserveLastModified, encoding, encoding, project);
}
/**
* Convenience method to copy a file from a source to a
* destination specifying if token filtering must be used, if
* filter chains must be used, if source files may overwrite
* newer destination files and the last modified time of
* <code>destFile</code> file should be made equal
* to the last modified time of <code>sourceFile</code>.
*
* @param sourceFile the file to copy from.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param destFile the file to copy to.
* Must not be <code>null</code>.
* @param filters the collection of filters to apply to this copy.
* @param filterChains filterChains to apply during the copy.
* @param overwrite Whether or not the destination file should be
* overwritten if it already exists.
* @param preserveLastModified Whether or not the last modified time of
* the resulting file should be set to that
* of the source file.
* @param inputEncoding the encoding used to read the files.
* @param outputEncoding the encoding used to write the files.
* @param project the project instance.
*
*
* @throws IOException if the copying fails.
*
* @since Ant 1.6
*/
public void copyFile(File sourceFile, File destFile,
FilterSetCollection filters, Vector filterChains,
boolean overwrite, boolean preserveLastModified,
String inputEncoding, String outputEncoding,
Project project)
throws IOException {
ResourceUtils.copyResource(
new FileResource(sourceFile), new FileResource(destFile),
filters, filterChains, overwrite, preserveLastModified,
inputEncoding, outputEncoding, project);
}
// CheckStyle:ParameterNumberCheck ON
/**
* Calls File.setLastModified(long time). Originally written to
* to dynamically bind to that call on Java1.2+.
*
* @param file the file whose modified time is to be set
* @param time the time to which the last modified time is to be set.
* if this is -1, the current time is used.
*/
public void setFileLastModified(File file, long time) {
ResourceUtils.setLastModified(new FileResource(file), time);
}
/**
* Interpret the filename as a file relative to the given file
* unless the filename already represents an absolute filename.
* Differs from <code>new File(file, filename)</code> in that
* the resulting File's path will always be a normalized,
* absolute pathname. Also, if it is determined that
* <code>filename</code> is context-relative, <code>file</code>
* will be discarded and the reference will be resolved using
* available context/state information about the filesystem.
*
* @param file the "reference" file for relative paths. This
* instance must be an absolute file and must not contain
* "./" or "../" sequences (same for \ instead
* of /). If it is null, this call is equivalent to
* <code>new java.io.File(filename).getAbsoluteFile()</code>.
*
* @param filename a file name.
*
* @return an absolute file.
* @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if filename is null.
*/
public File resolveFile(File file, String filename) {
if (!isAbsolutePath(filename)) {
char sep = File.separatorChar;
filename = filename.replace('/', sep).replace('\\', sep);
if (isContextRelativePath(filename)) {
file = null;
// on cygwin, our current directory can be a UNC;
// assume user.dir is absolute or all hell breaks loose...
String udir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
if (filename.charAt(0) == sep && udir.charAt(0) == sep) {
filename = dissect(udir)[0] + filename.substring(1);
}
}
filename = new File(file, filename).getAbsolutePath();
}
return normalize(filename);
}
/**
* On DOS and NetWare, the evaluation of certain file
* specifications is context-dependent. These are filenames
* beginning with a single separator (relative to current root directory)
* and filenames with a drive specification and no intervening separator
* (relative to current directory of the specified root).
* @param filename the filename to evaluate.
* @return true if the filename is relative to system context.
* @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if filename is null.
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public static boolean isContextRelativePath(String filename) {
if (!(onDos || onNetWare) || filename.length() == 0) {
return false;
}
char sep = File.separatorChar;
filename = filename.replace('/', sep).replace('\\', sep);
char c = filename.charAt(0);
int len = filename.length();
return (c == sep && (len == 1 || filename.charAt(1) != sep))
|| (Character.isLetter(c) && len > 1
&& filename.indexOf(':') == 1
&& (len == 2 || filename.charAt(2) != sep));
}
/**
* Verifies that the specified filename represents an absolute path.
* Differs from new java.io.File("filename").isAbsolute() in that a path
* beginning with a double file separator--signifying a Windows UNC--must
* at minimum match "\\a\b" to be considered an absolute path.
* @param filename the filename to be checked.
* @return true if the filename represents an absolute path.
* @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if filename is null.
* @since Ant 1.6.3
*/
public static boolean isAbsolutePath(String filename) {
int len = filename.length();
if (len == 0) {
return false;
}
char sep = File.separatorChar;
filename = filename.replace('/', sep).replace('\\', sep);
char c = filename.charAt(0);
if (!(onDos || onNetWare)) {
return (c == sep);
}
if (c == sep) {
if (!(onDos && len > 4 && filename.charAt(1) == sep)) {
return false;
}
int nextsep = filename.indexOf(sep, 2);
return nextsep > 2 && nextsep + 1 < len;
}
int colon = filename.indexOf(':');
return (Character.isLetter(c) && colon == 1
&& filename.length() > 2 && filename.charAt(2) == sep)
|| (onNetWare && colon > 0);
}
/**
* Translate a path into its native (platform specific) format.
* <p>
* This method uses PathTokenizer to separate the input path
* into its components. This handles DOS style paths in a relatively
* sensible way. The file separators are then converted to their platform
* specific versions.
*
* @param toProcess The path to be translated.
* May be <code>null</code>.
*
* @return the native version of the specified path or
* an empty string if the path is <code>null</code> or empty.
*
* @since ant 1.7
* @see PathTokenizer
*/
public static String translatePath(String toProcess) {
if (toProcess == null || toProcess.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
StringBuffer path = new StringBuffer(toProcess.length() + 50);
PathTokenizer tokenizer = new PathTokenizer(toProcess);
while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
String pathComponent = tokenizer.nextToken();
pathComponent = pathComponent.replace('/', File.separatorChar);
pathComponent = pathComponent.replace('\\', File.separatorChar);
if (path.length() != 0) {
path.append(File.pathSeparatorChar);
}
path.append(pathComponent);
}
return path.toString();
}
/**
* "Normalize" the given absolute path.
*
* <p>This includes:
* <ul>
* <li>Uppercase the drive letter if there is one.</li>
* <li>Remove redundant slashes after the drive spec.</li>
* <li>Resolve all ./, .\, ../ and ..\ sequences.</li>
* <li>DOS style paths that start with a drive letter will have
* \ as the separator.</li>
* </ul>
* Unlike {@link File#getCanonicalPath()} this method
* specifically does not resolve symbolic links.
*
* @param path the path to be normalized.
* @return the normalized version of the path.
*
* @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if path is null.
*/
public File normalize(final String path) {
Stack s = new Stack();
String[] dissect = dissect(path);
s.push(dissect[0]);
StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer(dissect[1], File.separator);
while (tok.hasMoreTokens()) {
String thisToken = tok.nextToken();
if (".".equals(thisToken)) {
continue;
} else if ("..".equals(thisToken)) {
if (s.size() < 2) {
// Cannot resolve it, so skip it.
return new File(path);
}
s.pop();
} else { // plain component
s.push(thisToken);
}
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
if (i > 1) {
// not before the filesystem root and not after it, since root
// already contains one
sb.append(File.separatorChar);
}
sb.append(s.elementAt(i));
}
return new File(sb.toString());
}
/**
* Dissect the specified absolute path.
* @param path the path to dissect.
* @return String[] {root, remaining path}.
* @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if path is null.
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public String[] dissect(String path) {
char sep = File.separatorChar;
path = path.replace('/', sep).replace('\\', sep);
// make sure we are dealing with an absolute path
if (!isAbsolutePath(path)) {
throw new BuildException(path + " is not an absolute path");
}
String root = null;
int colon = path.indexOf(':');
if (colon > 0 && (onDos || onNetWare)) {
int next = colon + 1;
root = path.substring(0, next);
char[] ca = path.toCharArray();
root += sep;
//remove the initial separator; the root has it.
next = (ca[next] == sep) ? next + 1 : next;
StringBuffer sbPath = new StringBuffer();
// Eliminate consecutive slashes after the drive spec:
for (int i = next; i < ca.length; i++) {
if (ca[i] != sep || ca[i - 1] != sep) {
sbPath.append(ca[i]);
}
}
path = sbPath.toString();
} else if (path.length() > 1 && path.charAt(1) == sep) {
// UNC drive
int nextsep = path.indexOf(sep, 2);
nextsep = path.indexOf(sep, nextsep + 1);
root = (nextsep > 2) ? path.substring(0, nextsep + 1) : path;
path = path.substring(root.length());
} else {
root = File.separator;
path = path.substring(1);
}
return new String[] {root, path};
}
/**
* Returns a VMS String representation of a <code>File</code> object.
* This is useful since the JVM by default internally converts VMS paths
* to Unix style.
* The returned String is always an absolute path.
*
* @param f The <code>File</code> to get the VMS path for.
* @return The absolute VMS path to <code>f</code>.
*/
public String toVMSPath(File f) {
// format: "DEVICE:[DIR.SUBDIR]FILE"
String osPath;
String path = normalize(f.getAbsolutePath()).getPath();
String name = f.getName();
boolean isAbsolute = path.charAt(0) == File.separatorChar;
// treat directories specified using .DIR syntax as files
boolean isDirectory = f.isDirectory()
&& !name.regionMatches(true, name.length() - 4, ".DIR", 0, 4);
String device = null;
StringBuffer directory = null;
String file = null;
int index = 0;
if (isAbsolute) {
index = path.indexOf(File.separatorChar, 1);
if (index == -1) {
return path.substring(1) + ":[000000]";
} else {
device = path.substring(1, index++);
}
}
if (isDirectory) {
directory = new StringBuffer(path.substring(index).
replace(File.separatorChar, '.'));
} else {
int dirEnd =
path.lastIndexOf(File.separatorChar, path.length());
if (dirEnd == -1 || dirEnd < index) {
file = path.substring(index);
} else {
directory = new StringBuffer(path.substring(index, dirEnd).
replace(File.separatorChar, '.'));
index = dirEnd + 1;
if (path.length() > index) {
file = path.substring(index);
}
}
}
if (!isAbsolute && directory != null) {
directory.insert(0, '.');
}
osPath = ((device != null) ? device + ":" : "")
+ ((directory != null) ? "[" + directory + "]" : "")
+ ((file != null) ? file : "");
return osPath;
}
/**
* Create a temporary file in a given directory.
*
* <p>The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not
* exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation
* of this method will yield a different file name.</p>
* <p>
* The filename is prefixNNNNNsuffix where NNNN is a random number.
* </p>
* <p>This method is different from File.createTempFile() of JDK 1.2
* as it doesn't create the file itself. It uses the location pointed
* to by java.io.tmpdir when the parentDir attribute is null.</p>
*
* @param prefix prefix before the random number.
* @param suffix file extension; include the '.'.
* @param parentDir Directory to create the temporary file in;
* java.io.tmpdir used if not specified.
*
* @return a File reference to the new temporary file.
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public File createTempFile(String prefix, String suffix, File parentDir) {
return createTempFile(prefix, suffix, parentDir, false);
}
/**
* Create a temporary file in a given directory.
*
* <p>The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not
* exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation
* of this method will yield a different file name.</p>
* <p>
* The filename is prefixNNNNNsuffix where NNNN is a random number.
* </p>
* <p>This method is different from File.createTempFile() of JDK 1.2
* as it doesn't create the file itself. It uses the location pointed
* to by java.io.tmpdir when the parentDir attribute is null.</p>
*
* @param prefix prefix before the random number.
* @param suffix file extension; include the '.'.
* @param parentDir Directory to create the temporary file in;
* @param deleteOnExit whether to set the tempfile for deletion on
* normal VM exit.
* java.io.tmpdir used if not specified.
*
* @return a File reference to the new temporary file.
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public File createTempFile(String prefix, String suffix, File parentDir,
boolean deleteOnExit) {
File result = null;
String parent = (parentDir == null)
? System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")
: parentDir.getPath();
DecimalFormat fmt = new DecimalFormat("#####");
synchronized (rand) {
do {
result = new File(parent,
prefix + fmt.format(Math.abs(rand.nextInt()))
+ suffix);
} while (result.exists());
}
if (deleteOnExit) {
result.deleteOnExit();
}
return result;
}
/**
* Compares the contents of two files.
*
* @param f1 the file whose content is to be compared.
* @param f2 the other file whose content is to be compared.
*
* @return true if the content of the files is the same.
*
* @throws IOException if the files cannot be read.
*/
public boolean contentEquals(File f1, File f2) throws IOException {
return contentEquals(f1, f2, false);
}
/**
* Compares the contents of two files.
*
* @param f1 the file whose content is to be compared.
* @param f2 the other file whose content is to be compared.
* @param textfile true if the file is to be treated as a text file and
* differences in kind of line break are to be ignored.
*
* @return true if the content of the files is the same.
*
* @throws IOException if the files cannot be read.
* @since Ant 1.6.3
*/
public boolean contentEquals(File f1, File f2, boolean textfile) throws IOException {
return ResourceUtils.contentEquals(
new FileResource(f1), new FileResource(f2), textfile);
}
/**
* This was originally an emulation of {@link File#getParentFile} for JDK 1.1,
* but it is now implemented using that method (Ant 1.6.3 onwards).
* @param f the file whose parent is required.
* @return the given file's parent, or null if the file does not have a
* parent.
* @since 1.10
* @deprecated since 1.7.
* Just use {@link File#getParentFile} directly.
*/
public File getParentFile(File f) {
return (f == null) ? null : f.getParentFile();
}
/**
* Read from reader till EOF.
* @param rdr the reader from which to read.
* @return the contents read out of the given reader.
*
* @throws IOException if the contents could not be read out from the
* reader.
*/
public static final String readFully(Reader rdr) throws IOException {
return readFully(rdr, BUF_SIZE);
}
/**
* Read from reader till EOF.
*
* @param rdr the reader from which to read.
* @param bufferSize the buffer size to use when reading.
*
* @return the contents read out of the given reader.
*
* @throws IOException if the contents could not be read out from the
* reader.
*/
public static final String readFully(Reader rdr, int bufferSize)
throws IOException {
if (bufferSize <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Buffer size must be greater "
+ "than 0");
}
final char[] buffer = new char[bufferSize];
int bufferLength = 0;
StringBuffer textBuffer = null;
while (bufferLength != -1) {
bufferLength = rdr.read(buffer);
if (bufferLength > 0) {
textBuffer = (textBuffer == null) ? new StringBuffer() : textBuffer;
textBuffer.append(new String(buffer, 0, bufferLength));
}
}
return (textBuffer == null) ? null : textBuffer.toString();
}
/**
* This was originally an emulation of File.createNewFile for JDK 1.1,
* but it is now implemented using that method (Ant 1.6.3 onwards).
*
* <p>This method has historically <strong>not</strong> guaranteed that the
* operation was atomic. In its current implementation it is.
*
* @param f the file to be created.
* @return true if the file did not exist already.
* @throws IOException on error.
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public boolean createNewFile(File f) throws IOException {
return f.createNewFile();
}
/**
* Create a new file, optionally creating parent directories.
*
* @param f the file to be created.
* @param mkdirs <code>boolean</code> whether to create parent directories.
* @return true if the file did not exist already.
* @throws IOException on error.
* @since Ant 1.6.3
*/
public boolean createNewFile(File f, boolean mkdirs) throws IOException {
File parent = f.getParentFile();
if (mkdirs && !(parent.exists())) {
parent.mkdirs();
}
return f.createNewFile();
}
/**
* Checks whether a given file is a symbolic link.
*
* <p>It doesn't really test for symbolic links but whether the
* canonical and absolute paths of the file are identical--this
* may lead to false positives on some platforms.</p>
*
* @param parent the parent directory of the file to test
* @param name the name of the file to test.
*
* @return true if the file is a symbolic link.
* @throws IOException on error.
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public boolean isSymbolicLink(File parent, String name)
throws IOException {
if (parent == null) {
File f = new File(name);
parent = f.getParentFile();
name = f.getName();
}
File toTest = new File(parent.getCanonicalPath(), name);
return !toTest.getAbsolutePath().equals(toTest.getCanonicalPath());
}
/**
* Removes a leading path from a second path.
*
* @param leading The leading path, must not be null, must be absolute.
* @param path The path to remove from, must not be null, must be absolute.
*
* @return path's normalized absolute if it doesn't start with
* leading; path's path with leading's path removed otherwise.
*
* @since Ant 1.5
*/
public String removeLeadingPath(File leading, File path) {
String l = normalize(leading.getAbsolutePath()).getAbsolutePath();
String p = normalize(path.getAbsolutePath()).getAbsolutePath();
if (l.equals(p)) {
return "";
}
// ensure that l ends with a /
// so we never think /foo was a parent directory of /foobar
if (!l.endsWith(File.separator)) {
l += File.separator;
}
return (p.startsWith(l)) ? p.substring(l.length()) : p;
}
/**
* Learn whether one path "leads" another.
* @param leading The leading path, must not be null, must be absolute.
* @param path The path to remove from, must not be null, must be absolute.
* @return true if path starts with leading; false otherwise.
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public boolean isLeadingPath(File leading, File path) {
String l = normalize(leading.getAbsolutePath()).getAbsolutePath();
String p = normalize(path.getAbsolutePath()).getAbsolutePath();
if (l.equals(p)) {
return true;
}
// ensure that l ends with a /
// so we never think /foo was a parent directory of /foobar
if (!l.endsWith(File.separator)) {
l += File.separator;
}
return p.startsWith(l);
}
/**
* Constructs a <code>file:</code> URI that represents the
* external form of the given pathname.
*
* <p>Will be an absolute URI if the given path is absolute.</p>
*
* <p>This code encodes non ASCII characters too.</p>
*
* <p>The coding of the output is the same as what File.toURI().toASCIIString() produces</p>
*
* See <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml11/#dt-sysid">dt-sysid</a>
* which makes some mention of how
* characters not supported by URI Reference syntax should be escaped.
*
* @param path the path in the local file system.
* @return the URI version of the local path.
* @since Ant 1.6
*/
public String toURI(String path) {
// #8031: first try Java 1.4.
Class uriClazz = null;
try {
uriClazz = Class.forName("java.net.URI");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// OK, Java 1.3.
}
if (uriClazz != null) {
try {
File f = new File(path).getAbsoluteFile();
java.lang.reflect.Method toURIMethod = File.class.getMethod("toURI", new Class[0]);
Object uriObj = toURIMethod.invoke(f, new Object[] {});
java.lang.reflect.Method toASCIIStringMethod
= uriClazz.getMethod("toASCIIString", new Class[0]);
return (String) toASCIIStringMethod.invoke(uriObj, new Object[] {});
} catch (Exception e) {
// Reflection problems? Should not happen, debug.
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
boolean isDir = new File(path).isDirectory();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("file:");
path = resolveFile(null, path).getPath();
sb.append("//");
// add an extra slash for filesystems with drive-specifiers
if (!path.startsWith(File.separator)) {
sb.append("/");
}
path = path.replace('\\', '/');
try {
sb.append(Locator.encodeURI(path));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException exc) {
throw new BuildException(exc);
}
if (isDir && !path.endsWith("/")) {
sb.append('/');
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Constructs a file path from a <code>file:</code> URI.
*
* <p>Will be an absolute path if the given URI is absolute.</p>
*
* <p>Swallows '%' that are not followed by two characters,
* doesn't deal with non-ASCII characters.</p>
*
* @param uri the URI designating a file in the local filesystem.
* @return the local file system path for the file.
* @since Ant 1.6
*/
public String fromURI(String uri) {
synchronized (cacheFromUriLock) {
if (uri.equals(cacheFromUriRequest)) {
return cacheFromUriResponse;
}
String path = Locator.fromURI(uri);
String ret = isAbsolutePath(path)
? normalize(path).getAbsolutePath() : path;
cacheFromUriRequest = uri;
cacheFromUriResponse = ret;
return ret;
}
}
/**
* Compares two filenames.
*
* <p>Unlike java.io.File#equals this method will try to compare
* the absolute paths and "normalize" the filenames
* before comparing them.</p>
*
* @param f1 the file whose name is to be compared.
* @param f2 the other file whose name is to be compared.
*
* @return true if the file are for the same file.
*
* @since Ant 1.5.3
*/
public boolean fileNameEquals(File f1, File f2) {
return normalize(f1.getAbsolutePath())
.equals(normalize(f2.getAbsolutePath()));
}
/**
* Renames a file, even if that involves crossing file system boundaries.
*
* <p>This will remove <code>to</code> (if it exists), ensure that
* <code>to</code>'s parent directory exists and move
* <code>from</code>, which involves deleting <code>from</code> as
* well.</p>
*
* @param from the file to move.
* @param to the new file name.
*
* @throws IOException if anything bad happens during this
* process. Note that <code>to</code> may have been deleted
* already when this happens.
*
* @since Ant 1.6
*/
public void rename(File from, File to) throws IOException {
if (to.exists() && !to.delete()) {
throw new IOException("Failed to delete " + to
+ " while trying to rename " + from);
}
File parent = to.getParentFile();
if (parent != null && !parent.exists() && !parent.mkdirs()) {
throw new IOException("Failed to create directory " + parent
+ " while trying to rename " + from);
}
if (!from.renameTo(to)) {
copyFile(from, to);
if (!from.delete()) {
throw new IOException("Failed to delete " + from
+ " while trying to rename it.");
}
}
}
/**
* Get the granularity of file timestamps.
* The choice is made based on OS, which is incorrect--it should really be
* by filesystem. We do not have an easy way to probe for file systems,
* however, so this heuristic gives us a decent default.
* @return the difference, in milliseconds, which two file timestamps must have
* in order for the two files to be considered to have different timestamps.
*/
public long getFileTimestampGranularity() {
if (onWin9x) {
return FAT_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY;
} else if (onWindows) {
return NTFS_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY;
} else if (onDos) {
return FAT_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY;
}
return UNIX_FILE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY;
}
/**
* Returns true if the source is older than the dest.
* If the dest file does not exist, then the test returns false; it is
* implicitly not up do date.
* @param source source file (should be the older).
* @param dest dest file (should be the newer).
* @param granularity an offset added to the source time.
* @return true if the source is older than the dest after accounting
* for granularity.
* @since Ant 1.6.3
*/
public boolean isUpToDate(File source, File dest, long granularity) {
//do a check for the destination file existing
if (!dest.exists()) {
//if it does not, then the file is not up to date.
return false;
}
long sourceTime = source.lastModified();
long destTime = dest.lastModified();
return isUpToDate(sourceTime, destTime, granularity);
}
/**
* Returns true if the source is older than the dest.
* @param source source file (should be the older).
* @param dest dest file (should be the newer).
* @return true if the source is older than the dest, taking the granularity into account.
* @since Ant 1.6.3
*/
public boolean isUpToDate(File source, File dest) {
return isUpToDate(source, dest, getFileTimestampGranularity());
}
/**
* Compare two timestamps for being up to date using
* the specified granularity.
*
* @param sourceTime timestamp of source file.
* @param destTime timestamp of dest file.
* @param granularity os/filesys granularity.
* @return true if the dest file is considered up to date.
*/
public boolean isUpToDate(long sourceTime, long destTime, long granularity) {
if (destTime == -1) {
return false;
}
return destTime >= sourceTime + granularity;
}
/**
* Compare two timestamps for being up to date using the
* current granularity.
*
* @param sourceTime timestamp of source file.
* @param destTime timestamp of dest file.
* @return true if the dest file is considered up to date.
*/
public boolean isUpToDate(long sourceTime, long destTime) {
return isUpToDate(sourceTime, destTime, getFileTimestampGranularity());
}
/**
* Close a Writer without throwing any exception if something went wrong.
* Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
* @param device output writer, can be null.
*/
public static void close(Writer device) {
if (device != null) {
try {
device.close();
} catch (IOException ioex) {
//ignore
}
}
}
/**
* Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong.
* Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
*
* @param device Reader, can be null.
*/
public static void close(Reader device) {
if (device != null) {
try {
device.close();
} catch (IOException ioex) {
//ignore
}
}
}
/**
* Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong.
* Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
*
* @param device stream, can be null.
*/
public static void close(OutputStream device) {
if (device != null) {
try {
device.close();
} catch (IOException ioex) {
//ignore
}
}
}
/**
* Close a stream without throwing any exception if something went wrong.
* Do not attempt to close it if the argument is null.
*
* @param device stream, can be null.
*/
public static void close(InputStream device) {
if (device != null) {
try {
device.close();
} catch (IOException ioex) {
//ignore
}
}
}
/**
* Delete the file with {@link File#delete()} if the argument is not null.
* Do nothing on a null argument.
* @param file file to delete.
*/
public static void delete(File file) {
if (file != null) {
file.delete();
}
}
/**
* Calculates the relative path between two files.
* <p>
* Implementation note:<br/> This function my throw an IOException if an
* I/O error occurs because its use of the canonical pathname may require
* filesystem queries.
* </p>
*
* @param fromFile
* the <code>File</code> to calculate the path from
* @param toFile
* the <code>File</code> to calculate the path to
* @return the relative path between the files
* @throws Exception for undocumented reasons
* @see File#getCanonicalPath()
*
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public static String getRelativePath(
File fromFile,
File toFile
) throws Exception {
String fromPath = fromFile.getCanonicalPath();
String toPath = toFile.getCanonicalPath();
// build the path stack info to compare
String[] fromPathStack = getPathStack(fromPath);
String[] toPathStack = getPathStack(toPath);
if (0 < toPathStack.length && 0 < fromPathStack.length) {
if (!fromPathStack[0].equals(toPathStack[0])) {
// not the same device (would be "" on Linux/Unix)
return getPath(Arrays.asList(toPathStack));
}
} else {
// no comparison possible
return getPath(Arrays.asList(toPathStack));
}
int minLength = Math
.min(fromPathStack.length, toPathStack.length);
int same = 1;
// get index of parts which are equal
for (; same < minLength; same++) {
if (!fromPathStack[same].equals(toPathStack[same])) {
break;
}
}
List relativePathStack = new ArrayList();
// if "from" part is longer, fill it up with ".."
// to reach path which is equal to both paths
for (int i = same; i < fromPathStack.length; i++) {
relativePathStack.add("..");
}
// fill it up path with parts which were not equal
for (int i = same; i < toPathStack.length; i++) {
relativePathStack.add(toPathStack[i]);
}
return getPath(relativePathStack);
}
/**
* Gets all names of the path as an array of <code>String</code>s.
*
* @param path
* to get names from
* @return <code>String</code>s, never <code>null</code>
*
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public static String[] getPathStack(String path) {
String normalizedPath = path.replace(File.separatorChar, '/');
// since Java 1.4
//return normalizedPath.split("/");
// workaround for Java 1.2-1.3
Object[] tokens = StringUtils.split(normalizedPath, '/').toArray();
String[] rv = new String[tokens.length];
System.arraycopy(tokens, 0, rv, 0, tokens.length);
return rv;
}
/**
* Gets path from a <code>List</code> of <code>String</code>s.
*
* @param pathStack
* <code>List</code> of <code>String</code>s to be concated
* as a path.
* @return <code>String</code>, never <code>null</code>
*
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public static String getPath(List pathStack) {
// can safely use '/' because Windows understands '/' as separator
return getPath(pathStack, '/');
}
/**
* Gets path from a <code>List</code> of <code>String</code>s.
*
* @param pathStack
* <code>List</code> of <code>String</code>s to be concated
* as a path.
* @param separatorChar
* <code>char</code> to be used as separator between names in
* path
* @return <code>String</code>, never <code>null</code>
*
* @since Ant 1.7
*/
public static String getPath(final List pathStack, final char separatorChar) {
final StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
final Iterator iter = pathStack.iterator();
if (iter.hasNext()) {
buffer.append(iter.next());
}
while (iter.hasNext()) {
buffer.append(separatorChar);
buffer.append(iter.next());
}
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Get the default encoding.
* This is done by opening an InputStreamReader on
* a dummy InputStream and getting the encoding.
* Could use System.getProperty("file.encoding"), but cannot
* see where this is documented.
* @return the default file encoding.
*/
public String getDefaultEncoding() {
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(
new InputStream() {
public int read() {
return -1;
}
});
try {
return is.getEncoding();
} finally {
close(is);
}
}
}
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