/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.graphics;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.os.Parcel;
import java.nio.Buffer;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ShortBuffer;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public final class Bitmap implements Parcelable {
/**
* Indicates that the bitmap was created for an unknown pixel density.
*
* @see Bitmap#getDensityScale()
* @see Bitmap#setDensityScale(float)
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public static final float DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN = -1.0f;
// Note: mNativeBitmap is used by FaceDetector_jni.cpp
// Don't change/rename without updating FaceDetector_jni.cpp
private final int mNativeBitmap;
private final boolean mIsMutable;
private byte[] mNinePatchChunk; // may be null
private int mWidth = -1;
private int mHeight = -1;
private boolean mRecycled;
private static volatile Matrix sScaleMatrix;
private float mDensityScale = DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN;
private boolean mAutoScaling;
/**
* @noinspection UnusedDeclaration
*/
/* Private constructor that must received an already allocated native
bitmap int (pointer).
This can be called from JNI code.
*/
private Bitmap(int nativeBitmap, boolean isMutable, byte[] ninePatchChunk) {
if (nativeBitmap == 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("internal error: native bitmap is 0");
}
// we delete this in our finalizer
mNativeBitmap = nativeBitmap;
mIsMutable = isMutable;
mNinePatchChunk = ninePatchChunk;
}
/**
* <p>Returns the density scale for this bitmap, expressed as a factor of
* the default density (160.) For instance, a bitmap designed for
* displays with a density of 240 will have a density scale of 1.5 whereas a bitmap
* designed for a density of 160 will have a density scale of 1.0.</p>
*
* <p>The default density scale is {@link #DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN}.</p>
*
* @return A scaling factor of the default density (160) or {@link #DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN}
* if the scaling factor is unknown.
*
* @see #setDensityScale(float)
* @see #isAutoScalingEnabled()
* @see #setAutoScalingEnabled(boolean)
* @see android.util.DisplayMetrics#DEFAULT_DENSITY
* @see android.util.DisplayMetrics#density
* @see #DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public float getDensityScale() {
return mDensityScale;
}
/**
* <p>Specifies the density scale for this bitmap, expressed as a factor of
* the default density (160.) For instance, a bitmap designed for
* displays with a density of 240 will have a density scale of 1.5 whereas a bitmap
* designed for a density of 160 will have a density scale of 1.0.</p>
*
* @param densityScale The density scaling factor to use with this bitmap or
* {@link #DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN} if the factor is unknown.
*
* @see #getDensityScale()
* @see #isAutoScalingEnabled()
* @see #setAutoScalingEnabled(boolean)
* @see android.util.DisplayMetrics#DEFAULT_DENSITY
* @see android.util.DisplayMetrics#density
* @see #DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public void setDensityScale(float densityScale) {
mDensityScale = densityScale;
}
/**
* </p>Indicates whether this bitmap will be automatically be scaled at the
* target's density at drawing time. If auto scaling is enabled, this bitmap
* will be drawn with the following scale factor:</p>
*
* <pre>scale = (bitmap density scale factor) / (target density scale factor)</pre>
*
* <p>Auto scaling is turned off by default. If auto scaling is enabled but the
* bitmap has an unknown density scale, then the bitmap will never be automatically
* scaled at drawing time.</p>
*
* @return True if the bitmap must be scaled at drawing time, false otherwise.
*
* @see #setAutoScalingEnabled(boolean)
* @see #getDensityScale()
* @see #setDensityScale(float)
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public boolean isAutoScalingEnabled() {
return mAutoScaling;
}
/**
* <p>Enables or disables auto scaling for this bitmap. When auto scaling is enabled,
* the bitmap will be scaled at drawing time to accomodate the drawing target's pixel
* density. The final scale factor for this bitmap is thus defined:</p>
*
* <pre>scale = (bitmap density scale factor) / (target density scale factor)</pre>
*
* <p>If auto scaling is enabled but the bitmap has an unknown density scale, then
* the bitmap will never be automatically scaled at drawing time.</p>
*
* @param autoScalingEnabled True to scale the bitmap at drawing time, false otherwise.
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public void setAutoScalingEnabled(boolean autoScalingEnabled) {
mAutoScaling = autoScalingEnabled;
}
/**
* Sets the nine patch chunk.
*
* @param chunk The definition of the nine patch
*
* @hide
*/
public void setNinePatchChunk(byte[] chunk) {
mNinePatchChunk = chunk;
}
/**
* Free up the memory associated with this bitmap's pixels, and mark the
* bitmap as "dead", meaning it will throw an exception if getPixels() or
* setPixels() is called, and will draw nothing. This operation cannot be
* reversed, so it should only be called if you are sure there are no
* further uses for the bitmap. This is an advanced call, and normally need
* not be called, since the normal GC process will free up this memory when
* there are no more references to this bitmap.
*/
public void recycle() {
if (!mRecycled) {
nativeRecycle(mNativeBitmap);
mNinePatchChunk = null;
mRecycled = true;
}
}
/**
* Returns true if this bitmap has been recycled. If so, then it is an error
* to try to access its pixels, and the bitmap will not draw.
*
* @return true if the bitmap has been recycled
*/
public final boolean isRecycled() {
return mRecycled;
}
/**
* This is called by methods that want to throw an exception if the bitmap
* has already been recycled.
*/
private void checkRecycled(String errorMessage) {
if (mRecycled) {
throw new IllegalStateException(errorMessage);
}
}
/**
* Common code for checking that x and y are >= 0
*
* @param x x coordinate to ensure is >= 0
* @param y y coordinate to ensure is >= 0
*/
private static void checkXYSign(int x, int y) {
if (x < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("x must be >= 0");
}
if (y < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("y must be >= 0");
}
}
/**
* Common code for checking that width and height are > 0
*
* @param width width to ensure is > 0
* @param height height to ensure is > 0
*/
private static void checkWidthHeight(int width, int height) {
if (width <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("width must be > 0");
}
if (height <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("height must be > 0");
}
}
public enum Config {
// these native values must match up with the enum in SkBitmap.h
ALPHA_8 (2),
RGB_565 (4),
ARGB_4444 (5),
ARGB_8888 (6);
Config(int ni) {
this.nativeInt = ni;
}
final int nativeInt;
/* package */ static Config nativeToConfig(int ni) {
return sConfigs[ni];
}
private static Config sConfigs[] = {
null, null, ALPHA_8, null, RGB_565, ARGB_4444, ARGB_8888
};
}
/**
* Copy the bitmap's pixels into the specified buffer (allocated by the
* caller). An exception is thrown if the buffer is not large enough to
* hold all of the pixels (taking into account the number of bytes per
* pixel) or if the Buffer subclass is not one of the support types
* (ByteBuffer, ShortBuffer, IntBuffer).
*/
public void copyPixelsToBuffer(Buffer dst) {
int elements = dst.remaining();
int shift;
if (dst instanceof ByteBuffer) {
shift = 0;
} else if (dst instanceof ShortBuffer) {
shift = 1;
} else if (dst instanceof IntBuffer) {
shift = 2;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("unsupported Buffer subclass");
}
long bufferSize = (long)elements << shift;
long pixelSize = (long)getRowBytes() * getHeight();
if (bufferSize < pixelSize) {
throw new RuntimeException("Buffer not large enough for pixels");
}
nativeCopyPixelsToBuffer(mNativeBitmap, dst);
// now update the buffer's position
int position = dst.position();
position += pixelSize >> shift;
dst.position(position);
}
/**
* Copy the pixels from the buffer, beginning at the current position,
* overwriting the bitmap's pixels. The data in the buffer is not changed
* in any way (unlike setPixels(), which converts from unpremultipled 32bit
* to whatever the bitmap's native format is.
*/
public void copyPixelsFromBuffer(Buffer src) {
checkRecycled("copyPixelsFromBuffer called on recycled bitmap");
int elements = src.remaining();
int shift;
if (src instanceof ByteBuffer) {
shift = 0;
} else if (src instanceof ShortBuffer) {
shift = 1;
} else if (src instanceof IntBuffer) {
shift = 2;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("unsupported Buffer subclass");
}
long bufferBytes = (long)elements << shift;
long bitmapBytes = (long)getRowBytes() * getHeight();
if (bufferBytes < bitmapBytes) {
throw new RuntimeException("Buffer not large enough for pixels");
}
nativeCopyPixelsFromBuffer(mNativeBitmap, src);
}
/**
* Tries to make a new bitmap based on the dimensions of this bitmap,
* setting the new bitmap's config to the one specified, and then copying
* this bitmap's pixels into the new bitmap. If the conversion is not
* supported, or the allocator fails, then this returns NULL.
*
* @param config The desired config for the resulting bitmap
* @param isMutable True if the resulting bitmap should be mutable (i.e.
* its pixels can be modified)
* @return the new bitmap, or null if the copy could not be made.
*/
public Bitmap copy(Config config, boolean isMutable) {
checkRecycled("Can't copy a recycled bitmap");
return nativeCopy(mNativeBitmap, config.nativeInt, isMutable);
}
public static Bitmap createScaledBitmap(Bitmap src, int dstWidth,
int dstHeight, boolean filter) {
Matrix m;
synchronized (Bitmap.class) {
// small pool of just 1 matrix
m = sScaleMatrix;
sScaleMatrix = null;
}
if (m == null) {
m = new Matrix();
}
final int width = src.getWidth();
final int height = src.getHeight();
final float sx = dstWidth / (float)width;
final float sy = dstHeight / (float)height;
m.setScale(sx, sy);
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, width, height, m, filter);
synchronized (Bitmap.class) {
// do we need to check for null? why not just assign everytime?
if (sScaleMatrix == null) {
sScaleMatrix = m;
}
}
return b;
}
/**
* Returns an immutable bitmap from the source bitmap. The new bitmap may
* be the same object as source, or a copy may have been made.
*/
public static Bitmap createBitmap(Bitmap src) {
return createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight());
}
/**
* Returns an immutable bitmap from the specified subset of the source
* bitmap. The new bitmap may be the same object as source, or a copy may
* have been made.
*
* @param source The bitmap we are subsetting
* @param x The x coordinate of the first pixel in source
* @param y The y coordinate of the first pixel in source
* @param width The number of pixels in each row
* @param height The number of rows
*/
public static Bitmap createBitmap(Bitmap source, int x, int y, int width, int height) {
return createBitmap(source, x, y, width, height, null, false);
}
/**
* Returns an immutable bitmap from subset of the source bitmap,
* transformed by the optional matrix.
*
* @param source The bitmap we are subsetting
* @param x The x coordinate of the first pixel in source
* @param y The y coordinate of the first pixel in source
* @param width The number of pixels in each row
* @param height The number of rows
* @param m Option matrix to be applied to the pixels
* @param filter true if the source should be filtered.
* Only applies if the matrix contains more than just
* translation.
* @return A bitmap that represents the specified subset of source
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the x, y, width, height values are
* outside of the dimensions of the source bitmap.
*/
public static Bitmap createBitmap(Bitmap source, int x, int y, int width, int height,
Matrix m, boolean filter) {
checkXYSign(x, y);
checkWidthHeight(width, height);
if (x + width > source.getWidth()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("x + width must be <= bitmap.width()");
}
if (y + height > source.getHeight()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("y + height must be <= bitmap.height()");
}
// check if we can just return our argument unchanged
if (!source.isMutable() && x == 0 && y == 0 && width == source.getWidth() &&
height == source.getHeight() && (m == null || m.isIdentity())) {
return source;
}
int neww = width;
int newh = height;
Canvas canvas = new Canvas();
Bitmap bitmap;
Paint paint;
Rect srcR = new Rect(x, y, x + width, y + height);
RectF dstR = new RectF(0, 0, width, height);
if (m == null || m.isIdentity()) {
bitmap = createBitmap(neww, newh,
source.hasAlpha() ? Config.ARGB_8888 : Config.RGB_565);
paint = null; // not needed
} else {
/* the dst should have alpha if the src does, or if our matrix
doesn't preserve rectness
*/
boolean hasAlpha = source.hasAlpha() || !m.rectStaysRect();
RectF deviceR = new RectF();
m.mapRect(deviceR, dstR);
neww = Math.round(deviceR.width());
newh = Math.round(deviceR.height());
bitmap = createBitmap(neww, newh, hasAlpha ? Config.ARGB_8888 : Config.RGB_565);
if (hasAlpha) {
bitmap.eraseColor(0);
}
canvas.translate(-deviceR.left, -deviceR.top);
canvas.concat(m);
paint = new Paint();
paint.setFilterBitmap(filter);
if (!m.rectStaysRect()) {
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
}
}
canvas.setBitmap(bitmap);
canvas.drawBitmap(source, srcR, dstR, paint);
// The new bitmap was created from a known bitmap source so assume that
// they use the same density scale
bitmap.setDensityScale(source.getDensityScale());
bitmap.setAutoScalingEnabled(source.isAutoScalingEnabled());
return bitmap;
}
/**
* Returns a mutable bitmap with the specified width and height.
*
* @param width The width of the bitmap
* @param height The height of the bitmap
* @param config The bitmap config to create.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width or height are <= 0
*/
public static Bitmap createBitmap(int width, int height, Config config) {
Bitmap bm = nativeCreate(null, 0, width, width, height, config.nativeInt, true);
bm.eraseColor(0); // start with black/transparent pixels
return bm;
}
/**
* Returns a immutable bitmap with the specified width and height, with each
* pixel value set to the corresponding value in the colors array.
*
* @param colors Array of {@link Color} used to initialize the pixels.
* @param offset Number of values to skip before the first color in the
* array of colors.
* @param stride Number of colors in the array between rows (must be >=
* width or <= -width).
* @param width The width of the bitmap
* @param height The height of the bitmap
* @param config The bitmap config to create. If the config does not
* support per-pixel alpha (e.g. RGB_565), then the alpha
* bytes in the colors[] will be ignored (assumed to be FF)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width or height are <= 0, or if
* the color array's length is less than the number of pixels.
*/
public static Bitmap createBitmap(int colors[], int offset, int stride,
int width, int height, Config config) {
checkWidthHeight(width, height);
if (Math.abs(stride) < width) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("abs(stride) must be >= width");
}
int lastScanline = offset + (height - 1) * stride;
int length = colors.length;
if (offset < 0 || (offset + width > length) || lastScanline < 0 ||
(lastScanline + width > length)) {
throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
return nativeCreate(colors, offset, stride, width, height,
config.nativeInt, false);
}
/**
* Returns a immutable bitmap with the specified width and height, with each
* pixel value set to the corresponding value in the colors array.
*
* @param colors Array of {@link Color} used to initialize the pixels.
* This array must be at least as large as width * height.
* @param width The width of the bitmap
* @param height The height of the bitmap
* @param config The bitmap config to create. If the config does not
* support per-pixel alpha (e.g. RGB_565), then the alpha
* bytes in the colors[] will be ignored (assumed to be FF)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width or height are <= 0, or if
* the color array's length is less than the number of pixels.
*/
public static Bitmap createBitmap(int colors[], int width, int height, Config config) {
return createBitmap(colors, 0, width, width, height, config);
}
/**
* Returns an optional array of private data, used by the UI system for
* some bitmaps. Not intended to be called by applications.
*/
public byte[] getNinePatchChunk() {
return mNinePatchChunk;
}
/**
* Specifies the known formats a bitmap can be compressed into
*/
public enum CompressFormat {
JPEG (0),
PNG (1);
CompressFormat(int nativeInt) {
this.nativeInt = nativeInt;
}
final int nativeInt;
}
/**
* Number of bytes of temp storage we use for communicating between the
* native compressor and the java OutputStream.
*/
private final static int WORKING_COMPRESS_STORAGE = 4096;
/**
* Write a compressed version of the bitmap to the specified outputstream.
* If this returns true, the bitmap can be reconstructed by passing a
* corresponding inputstream to BitmapFactory.decodeStream(). Note: not
* all Formats support all bitmap configs directly, so it is possible that
* the returned bitmap from BitmapFactory could be in a different bitdepth,
* and/or may have lost per-pixel alpha (e.g. JPEG only supports opaque
* pixels).
*
* @param format The format of the compressed image
* @param quality Hint to the compressor, 0-100. 0 meaning compress for
* small size, 100 meaning compress for max quality. Some
* formats, like PNG which is lossless, will ignore the
* quality setting
* @param stream The outputstream to write the compressed data.
* @return true if successfully compressed to the specified stream.
*/
public boolean compress(CompressFormat format, int quality, OutputStream stream) {
checkRecycled("Can't compress a recycled bitmap");
// do explicit check before calling the native method
if (stream == null) {
throw new NullPointerException();
}
if (quality < 0 || quality > 100) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("quality must be 0..100");
}
return nativeCompress(mNativeBitmap, format.nativeInt, quality,
stream, new byte[WORKING_COMPRESS_STORAGE]);
}
/**
* Returns true if the bitmap is marked as mutable (i.e. can be drawn into)
*/
public final boolean isMutable() {
return mIsMutable;
}
/** Returns the bitmap's width */
public final int getWidth() {
return mWidth == -1 ? mWidth = nativeWidth(mNativeBitmap) : mWidth;
}
/** Returns the bitmap's height */
public final int getHeight() {
return mHeight == -1 ? mHeight = nativeHeight(mNativeBitmap) : mHeight;
}
/**
* Convenience method that returns the width of this bitmap divided
* by the density scale factor.
*
* @return The scaled width of this bitmap, according to the density scale factor.
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public int getScaledWidth() {
final float scale = getDensityScale();
return scale == DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN ? getWidth() : (int) (getWidth() / scale);
}
/**
* Convenience method that returns the height of this bitmap divided
* by the density scale factor.
*
* @return The scaled height of this bitmap, according to the density scale factor.
*
* @hide pending API council approval
*/
public int getScaledHeight() {
final float scale = getDensityScale();
return scale == DENSITY_SCALE_UNKNOWN ? getWidth() : (int) (getHeight() / scale);
}
/**
* Return the number of bytes between rows in the bitmap's pixels. Note that
* this refers to the pixels as stored natively by the bitmap. If you call
* getPixels() or setPixels(), then the pixels are uniformly treated as
* 32bit values, packed according to the Color class.
*
* @return number of bytes between rows of the native bitmap pixels.
*/
public final int getRowBytes() {
return nativeRowBytes(mNativeBitmap);
}
/**
* If the bitmap's internal config is in one of the public formats, return
* that config, otherwise return null.
*/
public final Config getConfig() {
return Config.nativeToConfig(nativeConfig(mNativeBitmap));
}
/** Returns true if the bitmap's pixels support levels of alpha */
public final boolean hasAlpha() {
return nativeHasAlpha(mNativeBitmap);
}
/**
* Fills the bitmap's pixels with the specified {@link Color}.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the bitmap is not mutable.
*/
public void eraseColor(int c) {
checkRecycled("Can't erase a recycled bitmap");
if (!isMutable()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("cannot erase immutable bitmaps");
}
nativeErase(mNativeBitmap, c);
}
/**
* Returns the {@link Color} at the specified location. Throws an exception
* if x or y are out of bounds (negative or >= to the width or height
* respectively).
*
* @param x The x coordinate (0...width-1) of the pixel to return
* @param y The y coordinate (0...height-1) of the pixel to return
* @return The argb {@link Color} at the specified coordinate
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if x, y exceed the bitmap's bounds
*/
public int getPixel(int x, int y) {
checkRecycled("Can't call getPixel() on a recycled bitmap");
checkPixelAccess(x, y);
return nativeGetPixel(mNativeBitmap, x, y);
}
/**
* Returns in pixels[] a copy of the data in the bitmap. Each value is
* a packed int representing a {@link Color}. The stride parameter allows
* the caller to allow for gaps in the returned pixels array between
* rows. For normal packed results, just pass width for the stride value.
*
* @param pixels The array to receive the bitmap's colors
* @param offset The first index to write into pixels[]
* @param stride The number of entries in pixels[] to skip between
* rows (must be >= bitmap's width). Can be negative.
* @param x The x coordinate of the first pixel to read from
* the bitmap
* @param y The y coordinate of the first pixel to read from
* the bitmap
* @param width The number of pixels to read from each row
* @param height The number of rows to read
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if x, y, width, height exceed the
* bounds of the bitmap, or if abs(stride) < width.
* @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the pixels array is too small
* to receive the specified number of pixels.
*/
public void getPixels(int[] pixels, int offset, int stride,
int x, int y, int width, int height) {
checkRecycled("Can't call getPixels() on a recycled bitmap");
if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
return; // nothing to do
}
checkPixelsAccess(x, y, width, height, offset, stride, pixels);
nativeGetPixels(mNativeBitmap, pixels, offset, stride,
x, y, width, height);
}
/**
* Shared code to check for illegal arguments passed to getPixel()
* or setPixel()
* @param x x coordinate of the pixel
* @param y y coordinate of the pixel
*/
private void checkPixelAccess(int x, int y) {
checkXYSign(x, y);
if (x >= getWidth()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("x must be < bitmap.width()");
}
if (y >= getHeight()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("y must be < bitmap.height()");
}
}
/**
* Shared code to check for illegal arguments passed to getPixels()
* or setPixels()
*
* @param x left edge of the area of pixels to access
* @param y top edge of the area of pixels to access
* @param width width of the area of pixels to access
* @param height height of the area of pixels to access
* @param offset offset into pixels[] array
* @param stride number of elements in pixels[] between each logical row
* @param pixels array to hold the area of pixels being accessed
*/
private void checkPixelsAccess(int x, int y, int width, int height,
int offset, int stride, int pixels[]) {
checkXYSign(x, y);
if (width < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("width must be >= 0");
}
if (height < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("height must be >= 0");
}
if (x + width > getWidth()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"x + width must be <= bitmap.width()");
}
if (y + height > getHeight()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"y + height must be <= bitmap.height()");
}
if (Math.abs(stride) < width) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("abs(stride) must be >= width");
}
int lastScanline = offset + (height - 1) * stride;
int length = pixels.length;
if (offset < 0 || (offset + width > length)
|| lastScanline < 0
|| (lastScanline + width > length)) {
throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
}
/**
* Write the specified {@link Color} into the bitmap (assuming it is
* mutable) at the x,y coordinate.
*
* @param x The x coordinate of the pixel to replace (0...width-1)
* @param y The y coordinate of the pixel to replace (0...height-1)
* @param color The {@link Color} to write into the bitmap
* @throws IllegalStateException if the bitmap is not mutable
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if x, y are outside of the bitmap's
* bounds.
*/
public void setPixel(int x, int y, int color) {
checkRecycled("Can't call setPixel() on a recycled bitmap");
if (!isMutable()) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
checkPixelAccess(x, y);
nativeSetPixel(mNativeBitmap, x, y, color);
}
/**
* Replace pixels in the bitmap with the colors in the array. Each element
* in the array is a packed int prepresenting a {@link Color}
*
* @param pixels The colors to write to the bitmap
* @param offset The index of the first color to read from pixels[]
* @param stride The number of colors in pixels[] to skip between rows.
* Normally this value will be the same as the width of
* the bitmap, but it can be larger (or negative).
* @param x The x coordinate of the first pixel to write to in
* the bitmap.
* @param y The y coordinate of the first pixel to write to in
* the bitmap.
* @param width The number of colors to copy from pixels[] per row
* @param height The number of rows to write to the bitmap
* @throws IllegalStateException if the bitmap is not mutable
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if x, y, width, height are outside of
* the bitmap's bounds.
* @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the pixels array is too small
* to receive the specified number of pixels.
*/
public void setPixels(int[] pixels, int offset, int stride,
int x, int y, int width, int height) {
checkRecycled("Can't call setPixels() on a recycled bitmap");
if (!isMutable()) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
return; // nothing to do
}
checkPixelsAccess(x, y, width, height, offset, stride, pixels);
nativeSetPixels(mNativeBitmap, pixels, offset, stride,
x, y, width, height);
}
public static final Parcelable.Creator<Bitmap> CREATOR
= new Parcelable.Creator<Bitmap>() {
/**
* Rebuilds a bitmap previously stored with writeToParcel().
*
* @param p Parcel object to read the bitmap from
* @return a new bitmap created from the data in the parcel
*/
public Bitmap createFromParcel(Parcel p) {
Bitmap bm = nativeCreateFromParcel(p);
if (bm == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to unparcel Bitmap");
}
return bm;
}
public Bitmap[] newArray(int size) {
return new Bitmap[size];
}
};
/**
* No special parcel contents.
*/
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
/**
* Write the bitmap and its pixels to the parcel. The bitmap can be
* rebuilt from the parcel by calling CREATOR.createFromParcel().
* @param p Parcel object to write the bitmap data into
*/
public void writeToParcel(Parcel p, int flags) {
checkRecycled("Can't parcel a recycled bitmap");
if (!nativeWriteToParcel(mNativeBitmap, mIsMutable, p)) {
throw new RuntimeException("native writeToParcel failed");
}
}
/**
* Returns a new bitmap that captures the alpha values of the original.
* This may be drawn with Canvas.drawBitmap(), where the color(s) will be
* taken from the paint that is passed to the draw call.
*
* @return new bitmap containing the alpha channel of the original bitmap.
*/
public Bitmap extractAlpha() {
return extractAlpha(null, null);
}
/**
* Returns a new bitmap that captures the alpha values of the original.
* These values may be affected by the optional Paint parameter, which
* can contain its own alpha, and may also contain a MaskFilter which
* could change the actual dimensions of the resulting bitmap (e.g.
* a blur maskfilter might enlarge the resulting bitmap). If offsetXY
* is not null, it returns the amount to offset the returned bitmap so
* that it will logically align with the original. For example, if the
* paint contains a blur of radius 2, then offsetXY[] would contains
* -2, -2, so that drawing the alpha bitmap offset by (-2, -2) and then
* drawing the original would result in the blur visually aligning with
* the original.
* @param paint Optional paint used to modify the alpha values in the
* resulting bitmap. Pass null for default behavior.
* @param offsetXY Optional array that returns the X (index 0) and Y
* (index 1) offset needed to position the returned bitmap
* so that it visually lines up with the original.
* @return new bitmap containing the (optionally modified by paint) alpha
* channel of the original bitmap. This may be drawn with
* Canvas.drawBitmap(), where the color(s) will be taken from the
* paint that is passed to the draw call.
*/
public Bitmap extractAlpha(Paint paint, int[] offsetXY) {
checkRecycled("Can't extractAlpha on a recycled bitmap");
int nativePaint = paint != null ? paint.mNativePaint : 0;
Bitmap bm = nativeExtractAlpha(mNativeBitmap, nativePaint, offsetXY);
if (bm == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to extractAlpha on Bitmap");
}
return bm;
}
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
try {
nativeDestructor(mNativeBitmap);
} finally {
super.finalize();
}
}
//////////// native methods
private static native Bitmap nativeCreate(int[] colors, int offset,
int stride, int width, int height,
int nativeConfig, boolean mutable);
private static native Bitmap nativeCopy(int srcBitmap, int nativeConfig,
boolean isMutable);
private static native void nativeDestructor(int nativeBitmap);
private static native void nativeRecycle(int nativeBitmap);
private static native boolean nativeCompress(int nativeBitmap, int format,
int quality, OutputStream stream,
byte[] tempStorage);
private static native void nativeErase(int nativeBitmap, int color);
private static native int nativeWidth(int nativeBitmap);
private static native int nativeHeight(int nativeBitmap);
private static native int nativeRowBytes(int nativeBitmap);
private static native int nativeConfig(int nativeBitmap);
private static native boolean nativeHasAlpha(int nativeBitmap);
private static native int nativeGetPixel(int nativeBitmap, int x, int y);
private static native void nativeGetPixels(int nativeBitmap, int[] pixels,
int offset, int stride, int x,
int y, int width, int height);
private static native void nativeSetPixel(int nativeBitmap, int x, int y,
int color);
private static native void nativeSetPixels(int nativeBitmap, int[] colors,
int offset, int stride, int x,
int y, int width, int height);
private static native void nativeCopyPixelsToBuffer(int nativeBitmap,
Buffer dst);
private static native void nativeCopyPixelsFromBuffer(int nb, Buffer src);
private static native Bitmap nativeCreateFromParcel(Parcel p);
// returns true on success
private static native boolean nativeWriteToParcel(int nativeBitmap,
boolean isMutable,
Parcel p);
// returns a new bitmap built from the native bitmap's alpha, and the paint
private static native Bitmap nativeExtractAlpha(int nativeBitmap,
int nativePaint,
int[] offsetXY);
/* package */ final int ni() {
return mNativeBitmap;
}
}
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