/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package java.io;
/**
* Parses a stream into a set of defined tokens, one at a time. The different
* types of tokens that can be found are numbers, identifiers, quoted strings,
* and different comment styles. The class can be used for limited processing
* of source code of programming languages like Java, although it is nowhere
* near a full parser.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public class StreamTokenizer {
/**
* Contains a number if the current token is a number ({@code ttype} ==
* {@code TT_NUMBER}).
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public double nval;
/**
* Contains a string if the current token is a word ({@code ttype} ==
* {@code TT_WORD}).
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public String sval;
/**
* The constant representing the end of the stream.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public static final int TT_EOF = -1;
/**
* The constant representing the end of the line.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public static final int TT_EOL = '\n';
/**
* The constant representing a number token.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public static final int TT_NUMBER = -2;
/**
* The constant representing a word token.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public static final int TT_WORD = -3;
/**
* Internal representation of unknown state.
*/
private static final int TT_UNKNOWN = -4;
/**
* After calling {@code nextToken()}, {@code ttype} contains the type of
* token that has been read. When a single character is read, its value
* converted to an integer is stored in {@code ttype}. For a quoted string,
* the value is the quoted character. Otherwise, its value is one of the
* following:
* <ul>
* <li> {@code TT_WORD} - the token is a word.</li>
* <li> {@code TT_NUMBER} - the token is a number.</li>
* <li> {@code TT_EOL} - the end of line has been reached. Depends on
* whether {@code eolIsSignificant} is {@code true}.</li>
* <li> {@code TT_EOF} - the end of the stream has been reached.</li>
* </ul>
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public int ttype = TT_UNKNOWN;
/**
* Internal character meanings, 0 implies TOKEN_ORDINARY
*/
private byte tokenTypes[] = new byte[256];
private static final byte TOKEN_COMMENT = 1;
private static final byte TOKEN_QUOTE = 2;
private static final byte TOKEN_WHITE = 4;
private static final byte TOKEN_WORD = 8;
private static final byte TOKEN_DIGIT = 16;
private int lineNumber = 1;
private boolean forceLowercase;
private boolean isEOLSignificant;
private boolean slashStarComments;
private boolean slashSlashComments;
private boolean pushBackToken;
private boolean lastCr;
/* One of these will have the stream */
private InputStream inStream;
private Reader inReader;
private int peekChar = -2;
/**
* Private constructor to initialize the default values according to the
* specification.
*/
private StreamTokenizer() {
/**
* Initialize the default state per specification. All byte values 'A'
* through 'Z', 'a' through 'z', and '\u00A0' through '\u00FF' are
* considered to be alphabetic.
*/
wordChars('A', 'Z');
wordChars('a', 'z');
wordChars(160, 255);
/**
* All byte values '\u0000' through '\u0020' are considered to be white
* space.
*/
whitespaceChars(0, 32);
/**
* '/' is a comment character. Single quote '\'' and double quote '"'
* are string quote characters.
*/
commentChar('/');
quoteChar('"');
quoteChar('\'');
/**
* Numbers are parsed.
*/
parseNumbers();
/**
* Ends of lines are treated as white space, not as separate tokens.
* C-style and C++-style comments are not recognized. These are the
* defaults and are not needed in constructor.
*/
}
/**
* Constructs a new {@code StreamTokenizer} with {@code is} as source input
* stream. This constructor is deprecated; instead, the constructor that
* takes a {@code Reader} as an arugment should be used.
*
* @param is
* the source stream from which to parse tokens.
* @throws NullPointerException
* if {@code is} is {@code null}.
* @deprecated Use {@link #StreamTokenizer(Reader)}
* @since Android 1.0
*/
@Deprecated
public StreamTokenizer(InputStream is) {
this();
if (is == null) {
throw new NullPointerException();
}
inStream = is;
}
/**
* Constructs a new {@code StreamTokenizer} with {@code r} as source reader.
* The tokenizer's initial state is as follows:
* <ul>
* <li>All byte values 'A' through 'Z', 'a' through 'z', and '\u00A0'
* through '\u00FF' are considered to be alphabetic.</li>
* <li>All byte values '\u0000' through '\u0020' are considered to
* be white space. '/' is a comment character.</li>
* <li>Single quote '\'' and double quote '"' are string quote characters.
* </li>
* <li>Numbers are parsed.</li>
* <li>End of lines are considered to be white space rather than separate
* tokens.</li>
* <li>C-style and C++-style comments are not recognized.</LI>
* </ul>
*
* @param r
* the source reader from which to parse tokens.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public StreamTokenizer(Reader r) {
this();
if (r == null) {
throw new NullPointerException();
}
inReader = r;
}
/**
* Specifies that the character {@code ch} shall be treated as a comment
* character.
*
* @param ch
* the character to be considered a comment character.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void commentChar(int ch) {
if (0 <= ch && ch < tokenTypes.length) {
tokenTypes[ch] = TOKEN_COMMENT;
}
}
/**
* Specifies whether the end of a line is significant and should be returned
* as {@code TT_EOF} in {@code ttype} by this tokenizer.
*
* @param flag
* {@code true} if EOL is significant, {@code false} otherwise.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void eolIsSignificant(boolean flag) {
isEOLSignificant = flag;
}
/**
* Returns the current line number.
*
* @return this tokenizer's current line number.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public int lineno() {
return lineNumber;
}
/**
* Specifies whether word tokens should be converted to lower case when they
* are stored in {@code sval}.
*
* @param flag
* {@code true} if {@code sval} should be converted to lower
* case, {@code false} otherwise.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void lowerCaseMode(boolean flag) {
forceLowercase = flag;
}
/**
* Parses the next token from this tokenizer's source stream or reader. The
* type of the token is stored in the {@code ttype} field, additional
* information may be stored in the {@code nval} or {@code sval} fields.
*
* @return the value of {@code ttype}.
* @throws IOException
* if an I/O error occurs while parsing the next token.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public int nextToken() throws IOException {
if (pushBackToken) {
pushBackToken = false;
if (ttype != TT_UNKNOWN) {
return ttype;
}
}
sval = null; // Always reset sval to null
int currentChar = peekChar == -2 ? read() : peekChar;
if (lastCr && currentChar == '\n') {
lastCr = false;
currentChar = read();
}
if (currentChar == -1) {
return (ttype = TT_EOF);
}
byte currentType = currentChar > 255 ? TOKEN_WORD
: tokenTypes[currentChar];
while ((currentType & TOKEN_WHITE) != 0) {
/**
* Skip over white space until we hit a new line or a real token
*/
if (currentChar == '\r') {
lineNumber++;
if (isEOLSignificant) {
lastCr = true;
peekChar = -2;
return (ttype = TT_EOL);
}
if ((currentChar = read()) == '\n') {
currentChar = read();
}
} else if (currentChar == '\n') {
lineNumber++;
if (isEOLSignificant) {
peekChar = -2;
return (ttype = TT_EOL);
}
currentChar = read();
} else {
// Advance over this white space character and try again.
currentChar = read();
}
if (currentChar == -1) {
return (ttype = TT_EOF);
}
currentType = currentChar > 255 ? TOKEN_WORD
: tokenTypes[currentChar];
}
/**
* Check for digits before checking for words since digits can be
* contained within words.
*/
if ((currentType & TOKEN_DIGIT) != 0) {
StringBuilder digits = new StringBuilder(20);
boolean haveDecimal = false, checkJustNegative = currentChar == '-';
while (true) {
if (currentChar == '.') {
haveDecimal = true;
}
digits.append((char) currentChar);
currentChar = read();
if ((currentChar < '0' || currentChar > '9')
&& (haveDecimal || currentChar != '.')) {
break;
}
}
peekChar = currentChar;
if (checkJustNegative && digits.length() == 1) {
// Didn't get any other digits other than '-'
return (ttype = '-');
}
try {
nval = Double.valueOf(digits.toString()).doubleValue();
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// Unsure what to do, will write test.
nval = 0;
}
return (ttype = TT_NUMBER);
}
// Check for words
if ((currentType & TOKEN_WORD) != 0) {
StringBuffer word = new StringBuffer(20);
while (true) {
word.append((char) currentChar);
currentChar = read();
if (currentChar == -1
|| (currentChar < 256 && (tokenTypes[currentChar] & (TOKEN_WORD | TOKEN_DIGIT)) == 0)) {
break;
}
}
peekChar = currentChar;
sval = forceLowercase ? word.toString().toLowerCase() : word
.toString();
return (ttype = TT_WORD);
}
// Check for quoted character
if (currentType == TOKEN_QUOTE) {
int matchQuote = currentChar;
StringBuffer quoteString = new StringBuffer();
int peekOne = read();
while (peekOne >= 0 && peekOne != matchQuote && peekOne != '\r'
&& peekOne != '\n') {
boolean readPeek = true;
if (peekOne == '\\') {
int c1 = read();
// Check for quoted octal IE: \377
if (c1 <= '7' && c1 >= '0') {
int digitValue = c1 - '0';
c1 = read();
if (c1 > '7' || c1 < '0') {
readPeek = false;
} else {
digitValue = digitValue * 8 + (c1 - '0');
c1 = read();
// limit the digit value to a byte
if (digitValue > 037 || c1 > '7' || c1 < '0') {
readPeek = false;
} else {
digitValue = digitValue * 8 + (c1 - '0');
}
}
if (!readPeek) {
// We've consumed one to many
quoteString.append((char) digitValue);
peekOne = c1;
} else {
peekOne = digitValue;
}
} else {
switch (c1) {
case 'a':
peekOne = 0x7;
break;
case 'b':
peekOne = 0x8;
break;
case 'f':
peekOne = 0xc;
break;
case 'n':
peekOne = 0xA;
break;
case 'r':
peekOne = 0xD;
break;
case 't':
peekOne = 0x9;
break;
case 'v':
peekOne = 0xB;
break;
default:
peekOne = c1;
}
}
}
if (readPeek) {
quoteString.append((char) peekOne);
peekOne = read();
}
}
if (peekOne == matchQuote) {
peekOne = read();
}
peekChar = peekOne;
ttype = matchQuote;
sval = quoteString.toString();
return ttype;
}
// Do comments, both "//" and "/*stuff*/"
if (currentChar == '/' && (slashSlashComments || slashStarComments)) {
if ((currentChar = read()) == '*' && slashStarComments) {
int peekOne = read();
while (true) {
currentChar = peekOne;
peekOne = read();
if (currentChar == -1) {
peekChar = -1;
return (ttype = TT_EOF);
}
if (currentChar == '\r') {
if (peekOne == '\n') {
peekOne = read();
}
lineNumber++;
} else if (currentChar == '\n') {
lineNumber++;
} else if (currentChar == '*' && peekOne == '/') {
peekChar = read();
return nextToken();
}
}
} else if (currentChar == '/' && slashSlashComments) {
// Skip to EOF or new line then return the next token
while ((currentChar = read()) >= 0 && currentChar != '\r'
&& currentChar != '\n') {
// Intentionally empty
}
peekChar = currentChar;
return nextToken();
} else if (currentType != TOKEN_COMMENT) {
// Was just a slash by itself
peekChar = currentChar;
return (ttype = '/');
}
}
// Check for comment character
if (currentType == TOKEN_COMMENT) {
// Skip to EOF or new line then return the next token
while ((currentChar = read()) >= 0 && currentChar != '\r'
&& currentChar != '\n') {
// Intentionally empty
}
peekChar = currentChar;
return nextToken();
}
peekChar = read();
return (ttype = currentChar);
}
/**
* Specifies that the character {@code ch} shall be treated as an ordinary
* character by this tokenizer. That is, it has no special meaning as a
* comment character, word component, white space, string delimiter or
* number.
*
* @param ch
* the character to be considered an ordinary character.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void ordinaryChar(int ch) {
if (0 <= ch && ch < tokenTypes.length) {
tokenTypes[ch] = 0;
}
}
/**
* Specifies that the characters in the range from {@code low} to {@code hi}
* shall be treated as an ordinary character by this tokenizer. That is,
* they have no special meaning as a comment character, word component,
* white space, string delimiter or number.
*
* @param low
* the first character in the range of ordinary characters.
* @param hi
* the last character in the range of ordinary characters.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void ordinaryChars(int low, int hi) {
if (low < 0) {
low = 0;
}
if (hi > tokenTypes.length) {
hi = tokenTypes.length - 1;
}
for (int i = low; i <= hi; i++) {
tokenTypes[i] = 0;
}
}
/**
* Specifies that this tokenizer shall parse numbers.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void parseNumbers() {
for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++) {
tokenTypes[i] |= TOKEN_DIGIT;
}
tokenTypes['.'] |= TOKEN_DIGIT;
tokenTypes['-'] |= TOKEN_DIGIT;
}
/**
* Indicates that the current token should be pushed back and returned again
* the next time {@code nextToken()} is called.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void pushBack() {
pushBackToken = true;
}
/**
* Specifies that the character {@code ch} shall be treated as a quote
* character.
*
* @param ch
* the character to be considered a quote character.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void quoteChar(int ch) {
if (0 <= ch && ch < tokenTypes.length) {
tokenTypes[ch] = TOKEN_QUOTE;
}
}
private int read() throws IOException {
// Call the read for the appropriate stream
if (inStream == null) {
return inReader.read();
}
return inStream.read();
}
/**
* Specifies that all characters shall be treated as ordinary characters.
*
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void resetSyntax() {
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
tokenTypes[i] = 0;
}
}
/**
* Specifies whether "slash-slash" (C++-style) comments shall be recognized.
* This kind of comment ends at the end of the line.
*
* @param flag
* {@code true} if {@code //} should be recognized as the start
* of a comment, {@code false} otherwise.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void slashSlashComments(boolean flag) {
slashSlashComments = flag;
}
/**
* Specifies whether "slash-star" (C-style) comments shall be recognized.
* Slash-star comments cannot be nested and end when a star-slash
* combination is found.
*
* @param flag
* {@code true} if {@code /*} should be recognized as the start
* of a comment, {@code false} otherwise.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void slashStarComments(boolean flag) {
slashStarComments = flag;
}
/**
* Returns the state of this tokenizer in a readable format.
*
* @return the current state of this tokenizer.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
// Values determined through experimentation
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
result.append("Token["); //$NON-NLS-1$
switch (ttype) {
case TT_EOF:
result.append("EOF"); //$NON-NLS-1$
break;
case TT_EOL:
result.append("EOL"); //$NON-NLS-1$
break;
case TT_NUMBER:
result.append("n="); //$NON-NLS-1$
result.append(nval);
break;
case TT_WORD:
result.append(sval);
break;
default:
// BEGIN android-changed
// copied from a newer version of harmony
if (ttype == TT_UNKNOWN || tokenTypes[ttype] == TOKEN_QUOTE) {
result.append(sval);
} else {
result.append('\'');
result.append((char) ttype);
result.append('\'');
}
// END android-changed
}
result.append("], line "); //$NON-NLS-1$
result.append(lineNumber);
return result.toString();
}
/**
* Specifies that the characters in the range from {@code low} to {@code hi}
* shall be treated as whitespace characters by this tokenizer.
*
* @param low
* the first character in the range of whitespace characters.
* @param hi
* the last character in the range of whitespace characters.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void whitespaceChars(int low, int hi) {
if (low < 0) {
low = 0;
}
if (hi > tokenTypes.length) {
hi = tokenTypes.length - 1;
}
for (int i = low; i <= hi; i++) {
tokenTypes[i] = TOKEN_WHITE;
}
}
/**
* Specifies that the characters in the range from {@code low} to {@code hi}
* shall be treated as word characters by this tokenizer. A word consists of
* a word character followed by zero or more word or number characters.
*
* @param low
* the first character in the range of word characters.
* @param hi
* the last character in the range of word characters.
* @since Android 1.0
*/
public void wordChars(int low, int hi) {
if (low < 0) {
low = 0;
}
if (hi > tokenTypes.length) {
hi = tokenTypes.length - 1;
}
for (int i = low; i <= hi; i++) {
tokenTypes[i] |= TOKEN_WORD;
}
}
}
|
