/*
* Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
*
* (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
* Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
* work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
* it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
*/
package org.w3c.dom;
/**
* The <code>DOMConfiguration</code> interface represents the configuration
* of a document and maintains a table of recognized parameters. Using the
* configuration, it is possible to change
* <code>Document.normalizeDocument()</code> behavior, such as replacing the
* <code>CDATASection</code> nodes with <code>Text</code> nodes or
* specifying the type of the schema that must be used when the validation
* of the <code>Document</code> is requested. <code>DOMConfiguration</code>
* objects are also used in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-LS-20040407'>DOM Level 3 Load and Save</a>]
* in the <code>DOMParser</code> and <code>DOMSerializer</code> interfaces.
* <p> The parameter names used by the <code>DOMConfiguration</code> object
* are defined throughout the DOM Level 3 specifications. Names are
* case-insensitive. To avoid possible conflicts, as a convention, names
* referring to parameters defined outside the DOM specification should be
* made unique. Because parameters are exposed as properties in names
* are recommended to follow the section 5.16 Identifiers of [Unicode] with the addition of the character '-' (HYPHEN-MINUS) but it is not
* enforced by the DOM implementation. DOM Level 3 Core Implementations are
* required to recognize all parameters defined in this specification. Some
* parameter values may also be required to be supported by the
* implementation. Refer to the definition of the parameter to know if a
* value must be supported or not.
* <p ><b>Note:</b> Parameters are similar to features and properties used in
* SAX2 [<a href='http://www.saxproject.org/'>SAX</a>].
* <p> The following list of parameters defined in the DOM:
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>"canonical-form"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Canonicalize the document according to the rules specified in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315'>Canonical XML</a>],
* such as removing the <code>DocumentType</code> node (if any) from the
* tree, or removing superfluous namespace declarations from each element.
* Note that this is limited to what can be represented in the DOM; in
* particular, there is no way to specify the order of the attributes in the
* DOM. In addition, Setting this parameter to <code>true</code> will also
* set the state of the parameters listed below. Later changes to the state
* of one of those parameters will revert "canonical-form" back to
* <code>false</code>. Parameters set to <code>false</code>: "entities", "
* normalize-characters", "cdata-sections". Parameters set to
* <code>true</code>: "namespaces", "namespace-declarations", "well-formed",
* "element-content-whitespace". Other parameters are not changed unless
* explicitly specified in the description of the parameters.</dd>
* <dt>
* <code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Do not canonicalize the document.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"cdata-sections"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep <code>CDATASection</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>]Transform <code>CDATASection</code> nodes in the document into
* <code>Text</code> nodes. The new <code>Text</code> node is then combined
* with any adjacent <code>Text</code> node.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt>
* <code>"check-character-normalization"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Check if the characters in the document are <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/#dt-fullnorm'>fully
* normalized</a>, as defined in appendix B of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/'>XML 1.1</a>]. When a
* sequence of characters is encountered that fails normalization checking,
* an error with the <code>DOMError.type</code> equals to
* "check-character-normalization-failure" is issued. </dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Do not check if characters are normalized.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"comments"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep <code>Comment</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>]Discard <code>Comment</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt>
* <code>"datatype-normalization"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Expose schema normalized values in the tree, such as <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/#key-nv'>XML
* Schema normalized values</a> in the case of XML Schema. Since this parameter requires to have schema
* information, the "validate" parameter will also be set to
* <code>true</code>. Having this parameter activated when "validate" is
* <code>false</code> has no effect and no schema-normalization will happen.
* <p ><b>Note:</b> Since the document contains the result of the XML 1.0
* processing, this parameter does not apply to attribute value
* normalization as defined in section 3.3.3 of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>] and is only
* meant for schema languages other than Document Type Definition (DTD). </dd>
* <dt>
* <code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Do not perform schema normalization on the tree. </dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt>
* <code>"element-content-whitespace"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep all whitespaces in the document.</dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Discard all <code>Text</code> nodes that contain whitespaces in element
* content, as described in <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204#infoitem.character'>
* [element content whitespace]</a>. The implementation is expected to use the attribute
* <code>Text.isElementContentWhitespace</code> to determine if a
* <code>Text</code> node should be discarded or not.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"entities"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Keep <code>EntityReference</code> nodes in the document.</dd>
* <dt>
* <code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] Remove all <code>EntityReference</code> nodes from the document,
* putting the entity expansions directly in their place. <code>Text</code>
* nodes are normalized, as defined in <code>Node.normalize</code>. Only <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204/#infoitem.rse'>
* unexpanded entity references</a> are kept in the document. </dd>
* </dl>
* <p ><b>Note:</b> This parameter does not affect <code>Entity</code> nodes. </dd>
* <dt>
* <code>"error-handler"</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] Contains a <code>DOMErrorHandler</code> object. If an error is
* encountered in the document, the implementation will call back the
* <code>DOMErrorHandler</code> registered using this parameter. The
* implementation may provide a default <code>DOMErrorHandler</code> object.
* When called, <code>DOMError.relatedData</code> will contain the closest
* node to where the error occurred. If the implementation is unable to
* determine the node where the error occurs,
* <code>DOMError.relatedData</code> will contain the <code>Document</code>
* node. Mutations to the document from within an error handler will result
* in implementation dependent behavior. </dd>
* <dt><code>"infoset"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>]Keep in the document the information defined in the XML Information Set [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-infoset-20040204/'>XML Information Set</a>]
* .This forces the following parameters to <code>false</code>: "
* validate-if-schema", "entities", "datatype-normalization", "cdata-sections
* ".This forces the following parameters to <code>true</code>: "
* namespace-declarations", "well-formed", "element-content-whitespace", "
* comments", "namespaces".Other parameters are not changed unless
* explicitly specified in the description of the parameters. Note that
* querying this parameter with <code>getParameter</code> returns
* <code>true</code> only if the individual parameters specified above are
* appropriately set.</dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>Setting <code>infoset</code> to
* <code>false</code> has no effect.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"namespaces"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Perform the namespace processing as defined in . </dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Do not perform the namespace processing. </dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt>
* <code>"namespace-declarations"</code></dt>
* <dd> This parameter has no effect if the
* parameter "namespaces" is set to <code>false</code>.
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Include namespace declaration attributes, specified or defaulted from
* the schema, in the document. See also the sections "Declaring Namespaces"
* in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
* and [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-names11-20040204/'>XML Namespaces 1.1</a>]
* .</dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>]Discard all namespace declaration attributes. The namespace prefixes (
* <code>Node.prefix</code>) are retained even if this parameter is set to
* <code>false</code>.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"normalize-characters"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/#dt-fullnorm'>Fully
* normalized</a> the characters in the document as defined in appendix B of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml11-20040204/'>XML 1.1</a>]. </dd>
* <dt>
* <code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Do not perform character normalization.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"schema-location"</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Represent a <code>DOMString</code> object containing a list of URIs,
* separated by whitespaces (characters matching the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204#NT-S'>nonterminal
* production S</a> defined in section 2.3 [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>]), that
* represents the schemas against which validation should occur, i.e. the
* current schema. The types of schemas referenced in this list must match
* the type specified with <code>schema-type</code>, otherwise the behavior
* of an implementation is undefined. The schemas specified using this
* property take precedence to the schema information specified in the
* document itself. For namespace aware schema, if a schema specified using
* this property and a schema specified in the document instance (i.e. using
* the <code>schemaLocation</code> attribute) in a schema document (i.e.
* using schema <code>import</code> mechanisms) share the same
* <code>targetNamespace</code>, the schema specified by the user using this
* property will be used. If two schemas specified using this property share
* the same <code>targetNamespace</code> or have no namespace, the behavior
* is implementation dependent. If no location has been provided, this
* parameter is <code>null</code>.
* <p ><b>Note:</b> The <code>"schema-location"</code> parameter is ignored
* unless the "schema-type" parameter value is set. It is strongly
* recommended that <code>Document.documentURI</code> will be set so that an
* implementation can successfully resolve any external entities referenced. </dd>
* <dt>
* <code>"schema-type"</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Represent a <code>DOMString</code> object containing an absolute URI
* and representing the type of the schema language used to validate a
* document against. Note that no lexical checking is done on the absolute
* URI. If this parameter is not set, a default value may be provided by
* the implementation, based on the schema languages supported and on the
* schema language used at load time. If no value is provided, this
* parameter is <code>null</code>.
* <p ><b>Note:</b> For XML Schema [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/'>XML Schema Part 1</a>]
* , applications must use the value
* <code>"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"</code>. For XML DTD [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>],
* applications must use the value
* <code>"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml"</code>. Other schema languages are
* outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an absolute
* URI in order to use this method. </dd>
* <dt><code>"split-cdata-sections"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt>
* <code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>)Split CDATA sections containing the CDATA section termination marker
* ']]>'. When a CDATA section is split a warning is issued with a
* <code>DOMError.type</code> equals to
* <code>"cdata-sections-splitted"</code> and
* <code>DOMError.relatedData</code> equals to the first
* <code>CDATASection</code> node in document order resulting from the split.</dd>
* <dt>
* <code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>]Signal an error if a <code>CDATASection</code> contains an
* unrepresentable character.</dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"validate"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Require the validation against a schema (i.e. XML schema, DTD, any
* other type or representation of schema) of the document as it is being
* normalized as defined by [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>]. If
* validation errors are found, or no schema was found, the error handler is
* notified. Schema-normalized values will not be exposed according to the
* schema in used unless the parameter "datatype-normalization" is
* <code>true</code>. This parameter will reevaluate:
* <ul>
* <li> Attribute nodes with
* <code>Attr.specified</code> equals to <code>false</code>, as specified in
* the description of the <code>Attr</code> interface;
* </li>
* <li> The value of the
* attribute <code>Text.isElementContentWhitespace</code> for all
* <code>Text</code> nodes;
* </li>
* <li> The value of the attribute
* <code>Attr.isId</code> for all <code>Attr</code> nodes;
* </li>
* <li> The attributes
* <code>Element.schemaTypeInfo</code> and <code>Attr.schemaTypeInfo</code>.
* </li>
* </ul>
* <p ><b>Note:</b> "validate-if-schema" and "validate" are mutually
* exclusive, setting one of them to <code>true</code> will set the other
* one to <code>false</code>. Applications should also consider setting the
* parameter "well-formed" to <code>true</code>, which is the default for
* that option, when validating the document. </dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Do not accomplish schema processing, including the internal subset
* processing. Default attribute values information are kept. Note that
* validation might still happen if "validate-if-schema" is <code>true</code>
* . </dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"validate-if-schema"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>]Enable validation only if a declaration for the document element can be
* found in a schema (independently of where it is found, i.e. XML schema,
* DTD, or any other type or representation of schema). If validation is
* enabled, this parameter has the same behavior as the parameter "validate"
* set to <code>true</code>.
* <p ><b>Note:</b> "validate-if-schema" and "validate" are mutually
* exclusive, setting one of them to <code>true</code> will set the other
* one to <code>false</code>. </dd>
* <dt><code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) No schema processing should be performed if the document has a schema,
* including internal subset processing. Default attribute values
* information are kept. Note that validation must still happen if "validate
* " is <code>true</code>. </dd>
* </dl></dd>
* <dt><code>"well-formed"</code></dt>
* <dd>
* <dl>
* <dt><code>true</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>required</em>] (<em>default</em>) Check if all nodes are XML well formed according to the XML version in
* use in <code>Document.xmlVersion</code>:
* <ul>
* <li> check if the attribute
* <code>Node.nodeName</code> contains invalid characters according to its
* node type and generate a <code>DOMError</code> of type
* <code>"wf-invalid-character-in-node-name"</code>, with a
* <code>DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR</code> severity, if necessary;
* </li>
* <li> check if
* the text content inside <code>Attr</code>, <code>Element</code>,
* <code>Comment</code>, <code>Text</code>, <code>CDATASection</code> nodes
* for invalid characters and generate a <code>DOMError</code> of type
* <code>"wf-invalid-character"</code>, with a
* <code>DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR</code> severity, if necessary;
* </li>
* <li> check if
* the data inside <code>ProcessingInstruction</code> nodes for invalid
* characters and generate a <code>DOMError</code> of type
* <code>"wf-invalid-character"</code>, with a
* <code>DOMError.SEVERITY_ERROR</code> severity, if necessary;
* </li>
* </ul></dd>
* <dt>
* <code>false</code></dt>
* <dd>[<em>optional</em>] Do not check for XML well-formedness. </dd>
* </dl></dd>
* </dl>
* <p> The resolution of the system identifiers associated with entities is
* done using <code>Document.documentURI</code>. However, when the feature
* "LS" defined in [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-LS-20040407'>DOM Level 3 Load and Save</a>]
* is supported by the DOM implementation, the parameter
* "resource-resolver" can also be used on <code>DOMConfiguration</code>
* objects attached to <code>Document</code> nodes. If this parameter is
* set, <code>Document.normalizeDocument()</code> will invoke the resource
* resolver instead of using <code>Document.documentURI</code>.
* <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification</a>.
* @since DOM Level 3
*/
public interface DOMConfiguration {
/**
* Set the value of a parameter.
* @param name The name of the parameter to set.
* @param value The new value or <code>null</code> if the user wishes to
* unset the parameter. While the type of the value parameter is
* defined as <code>DOMUserData</code>, the object type must match the
* type defined by the definition of the parameter. For example, if
* the parameter is "error-handler", the value must be of type
* <code>DOMErrorHandler</code>.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the parameter name is not recognized.
* <br> NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised when the parameter name is recognized
* but the requested value cannot be set.
* <br> TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR: Raised if the value type for this parameter
* name is incompatible with the expected value type.
*/
public void setParameter(String name,
Object value)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Return the value of a parameter if known.
* @param name The name of the parameter.
* @return The current object associated with the specified parameter or
* <code>null</code> if no object has been associated or if the
* parameter is not supported.
* @exception DOMException
* NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the parameter name is not recognized.
*/
public Object getParameter(String name)
throws DOMException;
/**
* Check if setting a parameter to a specific value is supported.
* @param name The name of the parameter to check.
* @param value An object. if <code>null</code>, the returned value is
* <code>true</code>.
* @return <code>true</code> if the parameter could be successfully set
* to the specified value, or <code>false</code> if the parameter is
* not recognized or the requested value is not supported. This does
* not change the current value of the parameter itself.
*/
public boolean canSetParameter(String name,
Object value);
/**
* The list of the parameters supported by this
* <code>DOMConfiguration</code> object and for which at least one value
* can be set by the application. Note that this list can also contain
* parameter names defined outside this specification.
*/
public DOMStringList getParameterNames();
}
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