/*
* Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.axis.providers.java;
import org.apache.axis.AxisFault;
import org.apache.axis.Constants;
import org.apache.axis.MessageContext;
import org.apache.axis.components.logger.LogFactory;
import org.apache.axis.description.OperationDesc;
import org.apache.axis.description.ParameterDesc;
import org.apache.axis.description.ServiceDesc;
import org.apache.axis.constants.Style;
import org.apache.axis.handlers.soap.SOAPService;
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCElement;
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCHeaderParam;
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCParam;
import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPBodyElement;
import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPEnvelope;
import org.apache.axis.soap.SOAPConstants;
import org.apache.axis.utils.JavaUtils;
import org.apache.axis.utils.Messages;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.rpc.holders.Holder;
import javax.wsdl.OperationType;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Vector;
/**
* Implement message processing by walking over RPCElements of the
* envelope body, invoking the appropriate methods on the service object.
*
* @author Doug Davis (dug@us.ibm.com)
*/
public class RPCProvider extends JavaProvider {
protected static Log log =
LogFactory.getLog(RPCProvider.class.getName());
/**
* Process the current message.
* Result in resEnv.
*
* @param msgContext self-explanatory
* @param reqEnv the request envelope
* @param resEnv the response envelope
* @param obj the service object itself
*/
public void processMessage(MessageContext msgContext,
SOAPEnvelope reqEnv,
SOAPEnvelope resEnv,
Object obj)
throws Exception {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Enter: RPCProvider.processMessage()");
}
SOAPService service = msgContext.getService();
ServiceDesc serviceDesc = service.getServiceDescription();
RPCElement body = getBody(reqEnv, msgContext);
Vector args = null;
try {
args = body.getParams();
} catch (SAXException e) {
if(e.getException() != null)
throw e.getException();
throw e;
}
int numArgs = args.size();
OperationDesc operation = getOperationDesc(msgContext, body);
// Create the array we'll use to hold the actual parameter
// values. We know how big to make it from the metadata.
Object[] argValues = new Object[operation.getNumParams()];
// A place to keep track of the out params (INOUTs and OUTs)
ArrayList outs = new ArrayList();
// Put the values contained in the RPCParams into an array
// suitable for passing to java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke()
// Make sure we respect parameter ordering if we know about it
// from metadata, and handle whatever conversions are necessary
// (values -> Holders, etc)
for (int i = 0; i < numArgs; i++) {
RPCParam rpcParam = (RPCParam) args.get(i);
Object value = rpcParam.getObjectValue();
// first check the type on the paramter
ParameterDesc paramDesc = rpcParam.getParamDesc();
// if we found some type info try to make sure the value type is
// correct. For instance, if we deserialized a xsd:dateTime in
// to a Calendar and the service takes a Date, we need to convert
if (paramDesc != null && paramDesc.getJavaType() != null) {
// Get the type in the signature (java type or its holder)
Class sigType = paramDesc.getJavaType();
// Convert the value into the expected type in the signature
value = JavaUtils.convert(value, sigType);
rpcParam.setObjectValue(value);
if (paramDesc.getMode() == ParameterDesc.INOUT) {
outs.add(rpcParam);
}
}
// Put the value (possibly converted) in the argument array
// make sure to use the parameter order if we have it
if (paramDesc == null || paramDesc.getOrder() == -1) {
argValues[i] = value;
} else {
argValues[paramDesc.getOrder()] = value;
}
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(" " + Messages.getMessage("value00",
"" + argValues[i]));
}
}
// See if any subclasses want a crack at faulting on a bad operation
// FIXME : Does this make sense here???
String allowedMethods = (String) service.getOption("allowedMethods");
checkMethodName(msgContext, allowedMethods, operation.getName());
// Now create any out holders we need to pass in
int count = numArgs;
for (int i = 0; i < argValues.length; i++) {
// We are interested only in OUT/INOUT
ParameterDesc param = operation.getParameter(i);
if(param.getMode() == ParameterDesc.IN)
continue;
Class holderClass = param.getJavaType();
if (holderClass != null &&
Holder.class.isAssignableFrom(holderClass)) {
int index = count;
// Use the parameter order if specified or just stick them to the end.
if (param.getOrder() != -1) {
index = param.getOrder();
} else {
count++;
}
// If it's already filled, don't muck with it
if (argValues[index] != null) {
continue;
}
argValues[index] = holderClass.newInstance();
// Store an RPCParam in the outs collection so we
// have an easy and consistent way to write these
// back to the client below
RPCParam p = new RPCParam(param.getQName(),
argValues[index]);
p.setParamDesc(param);
outs.add(p);
} else {
throw new AxisFault(Messages.getMessage("badOutParameter00",
"" + param.getQName(),
operation.getName()));
}
}
// OK! Now we can invoke the method
Object objRes = null;
try {
objRes = invokeMethod(msgContext,
operation.getMethod(),
obj, argValues);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
String methodSig = operation.getMethod().toString();
String argClasses = "";
for (int i = 0; i < argValues.length; i++) {
if (argValues[i] == null) {
argClasses += "null";
} else {
argClasses += argValues[i].getClass().getName();
}
if (i + 1 < argValues.length) {
argClasses += ",";
}
}
log.info(Messages.getMessage("dispatchIAE00",
new String[]{methodSig, argClasses}),
e);
throw new AxisFault(Messages.getMessage("dispatchIAE00",
new String[]{methodSig, argClasses}),
e);
}
/** If this is a one-way operation, there is nothing more to do.
*/
if (OperationType.ONE_WAY.equals(operation.getMep()))
return;
RPCElement resBody = createResponseBody(body, msgContext, operation, serviceDesc, objRes, resEnv, outs);
resEnv.addBodyElement(resBody);
}
protected RPCElement getBody(SOAPEnvelope reqEnv, MessageContext msgContext) throws Exception {
SOAPService service = msgContext.getService();
ServiceDesc serviceDesc = service.getServiceDescription();
OperationDesc operation = msgContext.getOperation();
Vector bodies = reqEnv.getBodyElements();
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(Messages.getMessage("bodyElems00", "" + bodies.size()));
if(bodies.size()>0){
log.debug(Messages.getMessage("bodyIs00", "" + bodies.get(0)));
}
}
RPCElement body = null; // Find the first "root" body element, which is the RPC call.
for (int bNum = 0; body == null && bNum < bodies.size(); bNum++) {
// If this is a regular old SOAPBodyElement, and it's a root,
// we're probably a non-wrapped doc/lit service. In this case,
// we deserialize the element, and create an RPCElement "wrapper"
// around it which points to the correct method.
// FIXME : There should be a cleaner way to do this...
if (!(bodies.get(bNum) instanceof RPCElement)) {
SOAPBodyElement bodyEl = (SOAPBodyElement) bodies.get(bNum);
// igors: better check if bodyEl.getID() != null
// to make sure this loop does not step on SOAP-ENC objects
// that follow the parameters! FIXME?
if (bodyEl.isRoot() && operation != null && bodyEl.getID() == null) {
ParameterDesc param = operation.getParameter(bNum);
// at least do not step on non-existent parameters!
if (param != null) {
Object val = bodyEl.getValueAsType(param.getTypeQName());
body = new RPCElement("",
operation.getName(),
new Object[]{val});
}
}
} else {
body = (RPCElement) bodies.get(bNum);
}
} // special case code for a document style operation with no
// arguments (which is a strange thing to have, but whatever)
if (body == null) {
// throw an error if this isn't a document style service
if (!(serviceDesc.getStyle().equals(Style.DOCUMENT))) {
throw new Exception(Messages.getMessage("noBody00"));
}
// look for a method in the service that has no arguments,
// use the first one we find.
ArrayList ops = serviceDesc.getOperations();
for (Iterator iterator = ops.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
OperationDesc desc = (OperationDesc) iterator.next();
if (desc.getNumInParams() == 0) {
// found one with no parameters, use it
msgContext.setOperation(desc);
// create an empty element
body = new RPCElement(desc.getName());
// stop looking
break;
}
}
// If we still didn't find anything, report no body error.
if (body == null) {
throw new Exception(Messages.getMessage("noBody00"));
}
}
return body;
}
protected OperationDesc getOperationDesc(MessageContext msgContext, RPCElement body) throws SAXException, AxisFault {
SOAPService service = msgContext.getService();
ServiceDesc serviceDesc = service.getServiceDescription();
String methodName = body.getMethodName();
// FIXME (there should be a cleaner way to do this)
OperationDesc operation = msgContext.getOperation();
if (operation == null) {
QName qname = new QName(body.getNamespaceURI(),
body.getName());
operation = serviceDesc.getOperationByElementQName(qname);
if (operation == null) {
SOAPConstants soapConstants = msgContext == null ?
SOAPConstants.SOAP11_CONSTANTS :
msgContext.getSOAPConstants();
if (soapConstants == SOAPConstants.SOAP12_CONSTANTS) {
AxisFault fault =
new AxisFault(Constants.FAULT_SOAP12_SENDER,
Messages.getMessage("noSuchOperation",
methodName),
null,
null);
fault.addFaultSubCode(Constants.FAULT_SUBCODE_PROC_NOT_PRESENT);
throw new SAXException(fault);
} else {
throw new AxisFault(Constants.FAULT_CLIENT, Messages.getMessage("noSuchOperation", methodName),
null, null);
}
} else {
msgContext.setOperation(operation);
}
}
return operation;
}
protected RPCElement createResponseBody(RPCElement body, MessageContext msgContext, OperationDesc operation, ServiceDesc serviceDesc, Object objRes, SOAPEnvelope resEnv, ArrayList outs) throws Exception
{
String methodName = body.getMethodName();
/* Now put the result in the result SOAPEnvelope */
RPCElement resBody = new RPCElement(methodName + "Response");
resBody.setPrefix(body.getPrefix());
resBody.setNamespaceURI(body.getNamespaceURI());
resBody.setEncodingStyle(msgContext.getEncodingStyle());
try {
// Return first
if (operation.getMethod().getReturnType() != Void.TYPE) {
QName returnQName = operation.getReturnQName();
if (returnQName == null) {
String nsp = body.getNamespaceURI();
if(nsp == null || nsp.length()==0) {
nsp = serviceDesc.getDefaultNamespace();
}
returnQName = new QName(msgContext.isEncoded() ? "" :
nsp,
methodName + "Return");
}
RPCParam param = new RPCParam(returnQName, objRes);
param.setParamDesc(operation.getReturnParamDesc());
if (!operation.isReturnHeader()) {
// For SOAP 1.2 rpc style, add a result
if (msgContext.getSOAPConstants() == SOAPConstants.SOAP12_CONSTANTS &&
(serviceDesc.getStyle().equals(Style.RPC))) {
RPCParam resultParam = new RPCParam(Constants.QNAME_RPC_RESULT, returnQName);
resultParam.setXSITypeGeneration(Boolean.FALSE);
resBody.addParam(resultParam);
}
resBody.addParam(param);
} else {
resEnv.addHeader(new RPCHeaderParam(param));
}
}
// Then any other out params
if (!outs.isEmpty()) {
for (Iterator i = outs.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
// We know this has a holder, so just unwrap the value
RPCParam param = (RPCParam) i.next();
Holder holder = (Holder) param.getObjectValue();
Object value = JavaUtils.getHolderValue(holder);
ParameterDesc paramDesc = param.getParamDesc();
param.setObjectValue(value);
if (paramDesc != null && paramDesc.isOutHeader()) {
resEnv.addHeader(new RPCHeaderParam(param));
} else {
resBody.addParam(param);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
}
return resBody;
}
/**
* This method encapsulates the method invocation.
*
* @param msgContext MessageContext
* @param method the target method.
* @param obj the target object
* @param argValues the method arguments
*/
protected Object invokeMethod(MessageContext msgContext,
Method method, Object obj,
Object[] argValues)
throws Exception {
return (method.invoke(obj, argValues));
}
/**
* Throw an AxisFault if the requested method is not allowed.
*
* @param msgContext MessageContext
* @param allowedMethods list of allowed methods
* @param methodName name of target method
*/
protected void checkMethodName(MessageContext msgContext,
String allowedMethods,
String methodName)
throws Exception {
// Our version doesn't need to do anything, though inherited
// ones might.
}
}
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