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MediaItemStatus.javaAPI DocAndroid 5.1 API15127Thu Mar 12 22:22:56 GMT 2015android.support.v7.media

MediaItemStatus

public final class MediaItemStatus extends Object
Describes the playback status of a media item.

This class is part of the remote playback protocol described by the {@link MediaControlIntent MediaControlIntent} class.

As a media item is played, it transitions through a sequence of states including: {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_PENDING pending}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_BUFFERING buffering}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_PLAYING playing}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_PAUSED paused}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_FINISHED finished}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_CANCELED canceled}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_INVALIDATED invalidated}, and {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_ERROR error}. Refer to the documentation of each state for an explanation of its meaning.

While the item is playing, the playback status may also include progress information about the {@link #getContentPosition content position} and {@link #getContentDuration content duration} although not all route destinations will report it.

To monitor playback status, the application should supply a {@link PendingIntent} to use as the {@link MediaControlIntent#EXTRA_ITEM_STATUS_UPDATE_RECEIVER item status update receiver} for a given {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_PLAY playback request}. Note that the status update receiver will only be invoked for major status changes such as a transition from playing to finished.

The status update receiver will not be invoked for minor progress updates such as changes to playback position or duration. If the application wants to monitor playback progress, then it must use the {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_GET_STATUS get status request} to poll for changes periodically and estimate the playback position while playing. Note that there may be a significant power impact to polling so the application is advised only to poll when the screen is on and never more than about once every 5 seconds or so.

This object is immutable once created using a {@link Builder} instance.

Fields Summary
private static final String
KEY_TIMESTAMP
private static final String
KEY_PLAYBACK_STATE
private static final String
KEY_CONTENT_POSITION
private static final String
KEY_CONTENT_DURATION
private static final String
KEY_EXTRAS
private final android.os.Bundle
mBundle
public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_PENDING
Playback state: Pending.

Indicates that the media item has not yet started playback but will be played eventually.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_PLAYING
Playback state: Playing.

Indicates that the media item is currently playing.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_PAUSED
Playback state: Paused.

Indicates that playback of the media item has been paused. Playback can be resumed using the {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_RESUME resume} action.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_BUFFERING
Playback state: Buffering or seeking to a new position.

Indicates that the media item has been temporarily interrupted to fetch more content. Playback will continue automatically when enough content has been buffered.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_FINISHED
Playback state: Finished.

Indicates that the media item played to the end of the content and finished normally.

A finished media item cannot be resumed. To play the content again, the application must send a new {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_PLAY play} or {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_ENQUEUE enqueue} action.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_CANCELED
Playback state: Canceled.

Indicates that the media item was explicitly removed from the queue by the application. Items may be canceled and removed from the queue using the {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_REMOVE remove} or {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_STOP stop} action or by issuing another {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_PLAY play} action that has the side-effect of clearing the queue.

A canceled media item cannot be resumed. To play the content again, the application must send a new {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_PLAY play} or {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_ENQUEUE enqueue} action.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_INVALIDATED
Playback state: Invalidated.

Indicates that the media item was invalidated permanently and involuntarily. This state is used to indicate that the media item was invalidated and removed from the queue because the session to which it belongs was invalidated (typically by another application taking control of the route).

When invalidation occurs, the application should generally wait for the user to perform an explicit action, such as clicking on a play button in the UI, before creating a new media session to avoid unnecessarily interrupting another application that may have just started using the route.

An invalidated media item cannot be resumed. To play the content again, the application must send a new {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_PLAY play} or {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_ENQUEUE enqueue} action.

public static final int
PLAYBACK_STATE_ERROR
Playback state: Playback halted or aborted due to an error.

Examples of errors are no network connectivity when attempting to retrieve content from a server, or expired user credentials when trying to play subscription-based content.

A media item in the error state cannot be resumed. To play the content again, the application must send a new {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_PLAY play} or {@link MediaControlIntent#ACTION_ENQUEUE enqueue} action.

public static final String
EXTRA_HTTP_STATUS_CODE
Integer extra: HTTP status code.

Specifies the HTTP status code that was encountered when the content was requested after all redirects were followed. This key only needs to specified when the content uri uses the HTTP or HTTPS scheme and an error occurred. This key may be omitted if the content was able to be played successfully; there is no need to report a 200 (OK) status code.

The value is an integer HTTP status code, such as 401 (Unauthorized), 404 (Not Found), or 500 (Server Error), or 0 if none.

public static final String
EXTRA_HTTP_RESPONSE_HEADERS
Bundle extra: HTTP response headers.

Specifies the HTTP response headers that were returned when the content was requested from the network. The headers may include additional information about the content or any errors conditions that were encountered while trying to fetch the content.

The value is a {@link android.os.Bundle} of string based key-value pairs that describe the HTTP response headers.

Constructors Summary
private MediaItemStatus(android.os.Bundle bundle)


       
        mBundle = bundle;
    
Methods Summary
public android.os.BundleasBundle()
Converts this object to a bundle for serialization.

return
The contents of the object represented as a bundle.

        return mBundle;
    
public static android.support.v7.media.MediaItemStatusfromBundle(android.os.Bundle bundle)
Creates an instance from a bundle.

param
bundle The bundle, or null if none.
return
The new instance, or null if the bundle was null.

        return bundle != null ? new MediaItemStatus(bundle) : null;
    
public longgetContentDuration()
Gets the total duration of the content to be played as a long integer number of milliseconds.

return
The content duration in milliseconds, or -1 if unknown.

        return mBundle.getLong(KEY_CONTENT_DURATION, -1);
    
public longgetContentPosition()
Gets the content playback position as a long integer number of milliseconds from the beginning of the content.

return
The content playback position in milliseconds, or -1 if unknown.

        return mBundle.getLong(KEY_CONTENT_POSITION, -1);
    
public android.os.BundlegetExtras()
Gets a bundle of extras for this status object. The extras will be ignored by the media router but they may be used by applications.

        return mBundle.getBundle(KEY_EXTRAS);
    
public intgetPlaybackState()
Gets the playback state of the media item.

return
The playback state. One of {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_PENDING}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_PLAYING}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_PAUSED}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_BUFFERING}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_FINISHED}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_CANCELED}, {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_INVALIDATED}, or {@link #PLAYBACK_STATE_ERROR}.

        return mBundle.getInt(KEY_PLAYBACK_STATE, PLAYBACK_STATE_ERROR);
    
public longgetTimestamp()
Gets the timestamp associated with the status information in milliseconds since boot in the {@link SystemClock#elapsedRealtime} time base.

return
The status timestamp in the {@link SystemClock#elapsedRealtime()} time base.

        return mBundle.getLong(KEY_TIMESTAMP);
    
private static java.lang.StringplaybackStateToString(int playbackState)

        switch (playbackState) {
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_PENDING:
                return "pending";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_BUFFERING:
                return "buffering";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_PLAYING:
                return "playing";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_PAUSED:
                return "paused";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_FINISHED:
                return "finished";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_CANCELED:
                return "canceled";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_INVALIDATED:
                return "invalidated";
            case PLAYBACK_STATE_ERROR:
                return "error";
        }
        return Integer.toString(playbackState);
    
public java.lang.StringtoString()

        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        result.append("MediaItemStatus{ ");
        result.append("timestamp=");
        TimeUtils.formatDuration(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - getTimestamp(), result);
        result.append(" ms ago");
        result.append(", playbackState=").append(playbackStateToString(getPlaybackState()));
        result.append(", contentPosition=").append(getContentPosition());
        result.append(", contentDuration=").append(getContentDuration());
        result.append(", extras=").append(getExtras());
        result.append(" }");
        return result.toString();